GMAT考试词汇精选(MP3+文本) 第15期:Unit2-7-查字典英语网
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GMAT考试词汇精选(MP3+文本) 第15期:Unit2-7

发布时间:2016-03-18  编辑:查字典英语网小编

1.antedate v.早于,先于(to be earlier than)

词根记忆:ante(前面)+date(日期)--早于,先于

例:This old carriage antedates the invention of the car.

2.anterior a.先前的(more forward);前面的(toward the front)

词根记忆:ante(前面)+rior--以前的--先前的

例:The anterior side of the turtles shell is lighter in color.

3.anthropologist n.人类学家(expert in the study of mankind)

词根记忆:来自anthropology( n.人类学)

例:Anthropologists once thought that the ancestors of modern humans began to walk upright because it freed their hands to use stone tools.

4.antibiotic n.抗生素(a substance that is produced by a microorganism and is able to inhibit or kill another micro-organism)

词根记忆:anti(反)+bio(生命)+ tic--抗生素

例:Healthy lungs produce a natural antibiotic that protects them from infection.

5.antibiotics n.抗生素(a substance produced by or a semisynthetic substance derived from a microorganism and able in dilute solution to inhibit or kill another microorganism)

词根记忆:anti(对抗的)+biotic(生物的)+s--抗生素

例:Many lung infections can be treated by applying synthetic antibiotics to the airway surfaces.

同根词:biotype(n.生物型)

6.antibody n.抗体(身体中台勺抗病物质)( substance formed in the blood in response to harmful bacteria and then attacks and destroys)

词根记忆:anti(对抗的)+body(体)一抗体

例:specific antibody特种抗体

同根词:antigen(n.抗原)

7.anticipate v.预见,预期(to foresee)

词根记忆:anti(前)+cip(落下)+ ate--提前落下--预见

例:A company that does not correctly anticipate the expectations of its customers is certain to fail.

派生词:anticipation(n.预料):unanticipated(a.未曾料到的)

同根词:incipient(a.开始的)

8.antifreeze n.抗冻剂(a substance added to a liquid to lower its freezing point)

词根记忆:anti(对抗的)+freeze(冷冻)--抗冻剂

例:Brand X antifreeze is sold by gallons.

9.antiquated a.过时的(outmoded)

联想记忆:antiqu(看作antique古董)+ated--古董的--过时的

例:an antiquated theory过时的理论

10.antique a.古时的,古老的( ancient);n.古董(an object that is old and valuable)

词根记忆:anti(前)+que--以前的--古时的

例:Grandmas house is filled with antique furniture.//Be careful with that bowl; its an antique.

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