one another
结构︰ one another
说明︰此句型意为一个而另一个。若有三者以上,而未加以限定时,则可使用本句型.
I dont like this one; show me another.
我不喜欢这个,给我看另一个。(暗示:这种东西至少有三种以上)
At one time, she is fine, but at another, she is abnormal.
有时候,她表现得很好,有时候又失常。
I really dont know what kind of man he really is; on one occasion, he is normal, and on another, he acts like a lunatic.我真不了解他到底是怎样的人;一会儿正常,一会儿又像个疯子。
one thing, another
结构︰ is one thing, and is another
说明︰此句型意为是一回事,而又是另一回事。
To know is one thing; to teach is quite another.
知道是一回事,教又是另一回事。(学者未必是良师。)
It is one thing to make money, and it is another to spend it.
赚钱是一回事,而花钱又是另一回事。
Saying is one thing, and doing is another. 说是一回事,做又是另一回事。
one or another
结构︰one+名词+or another
说明︰此句型意为某一。本句型等于some+名词+or other。
Most of us have to read a certain amount of material for one reason or another.
我们大多数人必须为某种理由阅读若干的数据。
He was absent from the meeting for one reason or another.他为某种理由而没有出席会议。
I am sure he will succeed one day or another. 我确信某一天他会成功的。
For one reason or another, she committed suicide. 不知什么原因,她自杀了。
some others
结构︰ some others
说明︰此句型意为一些而另一些。用于非限定的众群,相当于some some 。
Some of us value peace and comfort very highly. Others value pleasure and excitement.
我们有些人非常重视安宁与舒适,有些人重视快乐与刺激。
Some of us can speak English. Others/Some can speak French.
我们有些人会说英语,有些人会说法语。
Some people believe in God and others dont. 有人相信上帝;有人则不相信。
To some life means pleasure, to others suffering.
对一些人来说,人生的意义是享乐,对另外一些人来说则是受苦。
one the others
结构︰ one/some the others
说明︰此句型意为一个/一些其余。用于限定的三者以上。
We have 30 students in our class; one passed the exam, and the others (=the rest) all failed.
我们班上有三十位学生,只有一位通过考试,其余都不及格。
Of the 40 students, some do well in study, and the others are playing around.
四十个学生中,有一些功课很好,其余的都很混。
Some of the boys were late, but all the others were in time for the meeting.
男孩子中,有一些迟到了,但其余的人都及时赶上开会。
some , others
结构︰ some others still others
说明︰此句型意为一些一些而另一些。用于非限定的众多群,相当于some some some 。
People vary in taste; some love music, some enjoy taking pictures, and still others are fond of climbing mountains. 每个人嗜好不同,有人喜欢音乐,有人喜欢摄影,还有些人喜欢爬山。
Society is made up of a variety of people; some are good, others (are) bad, and still others (are) in between.社会是由形形色色的人组成。有些人很好,有些人很坏,也有些人介乎两者之间。
There are many people in the park; some are walking, others are jogging, and still others are doing exercises. 公园里有很多人,有的在散步,有的在慢跑,还有的在做操。
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