职称英语考试综合类词汇选项练习(6)-查字典英语网
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职称英语考试综合类词汇选项练习(6)

发布时间:2016-03-02  编辑:查字典英语网小编

  下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近选项。

  1 These are the motives for doing it.

  A reasons B excuses

  C answers D replies

  2 The river widens considerably as it begins to turn west

  A extends B stretches

  C broadens D bends

  3 Many economists have given in to the fatal lure of mathematics.

  A error   B puzzle

  C attraction D contradiction

  4 With immense relief I stopped running

  A no  B 1ittle

  C scarce D enormous

  5 A great deal has been done to remedy the situation

  A maintain B improve

  C preserve D protect

  6 John is collaborating with Mary in writing an article

  A cooperating B marrying

  C combining  D arguing

  7 He will consolidate his power.

  A strengthen B win

  C abandon  D unite

  8 Many scientists have been probing psychological problems

  A solving   B exploring

  C settling  D handling

  9.Hearing problems may be alleviated by changes in diet and exercise habits.

  A removed B cured

  C treated D lessened

  10 The conclusion can be deduced from the premises

  A gone B derived

  C done D come

  11 The food is insufficient for three people

  A scarce  B short

  C marginal D inadequate

  12 Most of the butterflies perish in the first frosts of autumn

  A die    B disappear

  C migrate  D vanish

  13 But ultimately he gave in.

  A undoubtedly  B certainly

  C finally     D necessarily

  14 It is a complicated problem.

  A strange B complex

  C difficult D unusual

  15 In Britain and many other countries appraisal is now a tool of management-

  A evaluation  B production

  C efficiency  D publicity

  答案:

  1 A motive:动机。reason:理由。这两个词意思比较接近。There is no reason to doubt his word.没有理由不相信他的话。excuse:借口。answer和reply都有回答的意思。

  2 C widen和broaden都有拓宽的意思。extend:延伸:延长。The builders extended the road for three more miles.筑路人把道路延长了三英里。stretch:延伸。The forests stretch for hundreds of miles森林绵延数百英里。bend:弯曲。

  3 c lure:吸引。attraction:吸引。这两个词意思相近。The attraction of this house lies in its simplicity.J~所房子的诱人之处在于它的简单。error:错误。puzzle:难题。contradiction:矛盾。

  4 D immense和enormous都有巨大的意思。It was all enormous disappointment.此事太令人失望了。no是没有,little是几乎没有, scarce是不足的.

  5 B remedy:补救。improve:改进。这两个词意思相近。Herbal medicine can be used to improve our health.草药可用于增进我们的健康。maintain:保持。preserve:保护。protect:保护。

  6 A collaborate:合作;勾结。cooperate:合作。 She has agreed to cooperate with the police in the investigation她同意在调查中跟警察合作。marry:结婚。combine:合并。argue:争论。

  7 A consolidate:巩固。strengthen:巩固,加强。To strengthen his position in Parliament,he held talks with leaders of the Peasant Party.为了加强在国会中的地位,他跟农民党的领导人进行了会谈。win:赢得。abandon:放弃。unite:联合。

  8 B probe:探索。explore:探索。这两个词意思很相近。Both parties are exploring ways of settling the dispute双方都在寻求解决争端的办法。solve:解决。settle:解决。handle:处理。

  9 D alleviate:减轻。lessen:减轻:变小。The medicine begins to take effect and Symptoms lessen药已经起作用,症状减轻了。remove:去掉;切除。cure:治疗。treat:处理。

  10 B deduce:推导。derive:推导。 Defensive behavior patterns derive from our Subconscious fears各种防卫行为的模式来自于我们下意识的恐惧。20:去。d0:干。come:来。

  11 D insufficient:不充分的。inadequate:不充分的。Supplies of food and medicine are inadequate食物和药品供应不足。scarce:稀少的。short:短的。marginal:少量的。

  12 A perish:死亡。die:死亡。111e old man will die soon这个老人很快会死去。disappear:消失。migrate:迁移。vanish:消失。

  13 C ultimately:最后。finally:最后。The food finally arrived at the end of last month 食品终于在上月末运到了。certainly:当然。necessarily:必定地。

  14 B complicated:复杂的。complex;复杂的。The issue is very complex,这个问题太复杂了。strange:奇怪的。difficult:困难。unusual:不寻常的。

  15 A appraisal:评价。evaluation:评价。Evaluation is standard practice for a11 training 评价是各种教育的通常的做法。production:生产。efficiency:效率。publicity:出名。

  

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