unit 1 同形异义词辨析Day 4
1. For a long period of time Latin was the language of Italy.
A) liberal B) literal C) literary D) literacy
2. We re looking for highly young people, with a genuine interest in their task.
A) intelligent B) intelligence
C) intellect D) intelligible
3. The Japanese have no wish to Western social customs and attitudes.
A) intimate B) imitate C) intimidate D) initiate
4. The couple were cheered and on their arrival.
A) slapped B) lapped C) clapped D) tapped
5. At the time, the law gave women very little from violent husbands.
A) protection B) investigation
C) detection D) motivation
解题小贴士
1. 【C】
这一题的几个单词一眼看去很容易混淆,先区别A选项liberal,意为 慷慨的,自由主义的 ;其他的几个词都是和文字挂钩的,literal意为 字面上的,不夸张的 ;literary意为 文学上的,书本的 ;literacy是名词,意为 有文化,有读写能力 。那么题干的意思应该是填入书面语言,显然正确答案是C,题目译文为:很长一段时间,拉丁文是意大利的书面语言。
2. 【A】
这一组词是常考的重点、难点,需要重点记忆,首先是两个名词:intelligence意为 智力,智能 ;intellect也意为 智力 ,但是是强调的抽象思维的能力;剩下两个形容词,intelligent意为 聪明的,伶俐的 ;intelligible意为 可理解的 。从句子结构来看应填入一形容词,再根据上下文,正确答案为A,题目译文为:我们正在寻找高智商的年轻人,他们要对自己的任务有着真正的兴趣。
3. 【B】
这一组词也是很让人头疼的,我们必须加以重点区分。intimate意为 亲密的 ;imitate意为 模仿,仿效 ;intimidate意为 胁迫 ;initiate意为 开始,发起 。根据上下文,正确答案是B,题目译文为:日本人不想模仿西方的观念和传统。
4. 【C】
这组词都涉及到动作的细微差别,很难区分。slap意为 拍,掌击 ;lap意为 轻拍 ;clap意为 鼓掌 ;tap意为 轻敲 。意思清楚了,答案就很明显了,正确答案为C,题目译文为:这对夫妻的到来受到了热烈的欢迎。
5. 【A】
这一题中的单词虽然形似,但是还是容易记忆和区分的。protection意为 保护 ;investigation意为 调查,研究 ;detection意为 察觉,发现 ;motivation意为 动机 。它们都有相对应的动词,也应该联想记忆:protect,investigate,detect,和motivate。那么根据题干,正确答案为A,题目译文为:当时,法律对妇女遭受家庭暴力的保护很少。
1. detection n. 察觉,发觉
protection n. 保护
2. device n. 装置,设计,设备
devise vt. 设计,发明,图谋
revise vt. 修订,校订
3. disguise v. 假装,伪装
disgust ① vi. 令人厌恶,令人反感 ② vt. 使作呕
4. exterior a. 外部的,外在的,表面的
inferior a. 下等的,下级的
interior a. 内部的,内的
superior a. 较高的,上级的
5. course n. 过程,经过;课程;一道菜
cause n. 原因,动机,理由 vt. 引起,使发生
6. flesh n. 肉,(供食用的)兽肉,肉体, vt. 以肉喂(猎犬等),使肥,赋以血肉 vi. 长胖
fresh a. 新鲜的,无经验的,生的, adv. 最新地,刚刚 n. 开始,泛滥
flash n. 闪光,闪现,一瞬间 vi. 闪光,闪现,反射,使迅速传遍 vt. 使闪光,反射 a. 闪光的,火速的
7. gasp vi. 喘息,气喘 vt. 气吁吁地说
grasp vt. 抓住,抓紧,掌握,领会 n. 抓住,抓紧,掌握,领会
8. cling vi.(clung)粘紧,附着;坚持(常与to连用)
fling vt.(flung)(用力)扔,掷,扑
9. worship n. 崇拜,礼拜,尊敬 vi. 敬神,拜神 vt. 崇拜,尊敬
workshop n. 车间,工场
warship n. 军舰,战船
10. change n. 改变,变化,转变,找回的零钱 vt. 改变,变革,改造,兑换
charge n. 负荷,电荷,费用,主管,掌管 v. 装满,控诉,收费
chant n. 圣歌
美国大选,谁能获胜?看看他们名字的长短,即可见分晓。美国总统选举 名字越短,当选的几率越高。
What s the big question US presidential candidates should be asking themselves? Is my name short enough? So if you want to find a way of forecasting(预测)who is going to win the race for the presidency, look at the lengths and origins of their names. The pattern since World War II has been for candidates with increasingly short, poster-friendly names. And preferably sounding like they could be the lead characters in a mini-series.
1. candidate: n. 候选人,投考者
【同义词】applicant 申请人
2. pattern: n. 模范,榜样 one s pattern of behavior 一个人的行为特点
3. character: n. 身份,角色,能力 in his character as the father 以父亲的身份
1. She a method for quicker communications between offices.
A) devices B) revises C) devises D) invokes
2. The FBI say the hijackers were very likely to have been .
A) disguised B) disgusted
C) distinguished D) disposed
3. She always acts so to everyone else.
A) exterior B) interior C) inferior D) superior
4. This plane is in the of the flight.
A) course B) cause C) source D) divorce
5. The Great Wall was made not only of stone, but of the and blood of millions of men.
A) fish B) fresh C) flesh D) flash
6. Female workers like to in the office.
A) gasp B) grasp C gossip D) gasoline
7. A Swedish wanted to join Napoleon s Army.
A) granted B) greatness C) gigantic D) great
8. He came back last night.
A) late B) later C) lately D) latterly
9. He injured his hands in the .
A) worship B) workshop
C) warship D) relationship
10. He is in of this bothering task.
A) change B) charge C) chant D) chard
Can not be bought, can not be sold, even if it s made of gold.
上一篇: 英语四级词汇笔记(2)
下一篇: 大学英语四级词汇c
利比亚东部爆发激烈战斗12万平民被困
2018年6月英语四级作文范文:借钱是否会损伤友谊
发个图片,也能让人热泪盈眶
体坛英语资讯:Warriors star Iguodala to miss Game 7 due to injury
国际英语资讯:German, Portuguese leaders promise united European response to U.S. trade tariffs
体坛英语资讯:Slovakia closer to Eruopean Championship qualifying playoff after overcoming Hungary
坐立两用桌是否真的那么神奇?使用报告来了……
国际英语资讯:Zimbabwe to hold general election on July 30: President Mnangagwa
80岁老戏骨,被指控性骚扰,这人设真要崩了?!
娱乐英语资讯:8th edition of Chinese film festival kicks off in Paris
香港故宫文化博物馆正式动土 计划2022年竣工
国际英语资讯:WTO stresses central role of cotton in developing countries
体坛英语资讯:Germany defeat Canada 82-76 at FIBA World Cup
国际英语资讯:EU parliamentarians call for more efforts in blocs fight against climate change
国内英语资讯:Top legislature inspects air pollution control in Hebei
国际英语资讯:U.S. House committee subpoenas Pentagon, White House budget office in impeachment inquiry
这些足球明星的文身都有什么含义?
体坛英语资讯:Netherlands defeat Estonia 4-0 in Euro 2020 qualifier
孩子的愿望:希望手机从未被发明
煎饼馃子有了技术规范 薄饼直径不小于38cm
国际英语资讯:Portuguese PM Costas party leads in election: exit polls
比利时:周二袭击为恐怖活动
国内英语资讯:Interview: Chinas leadership role in SCO important -- professor
马里“蜘蛛侠”徒手爬四楼救小孩 将获法国公民身份
国际英语资讯:Iraqi president calls for national dialogue amid deadly protests
My Classmate 我的同学
国内英语资讯:Europe-bound freight trains from Urumqi total 1,230 since 2016
国际英语资讯:Pompeo says senior DPRK official to deliver letter from Kim Jong Un to Trump
张学友成逃犯克星”,中国技术再次震惊了外媒
如何避免迟到