bang n.巨响,枪声,猛击
典型例句:The door shut with a bang after the angry man.
译文:那人愤怒地走出屋,把门砰地一声关上了。
导学:与该词搭配的短语较多,如:bang sth.down(砰的一声关上);bang into sth./sb.(猛撞着某人/某物);bang about/around(发出声响地东来东去);bang away(努力工作)。
bankrupt v.使破产 a.破产的,缺乏的
典型例句:The company went bankrupt because of its poor management.
译文:那家公司因管理经营不善而破产。
导学:此词在历年考试中阅读等部分出现的频率较高,通常是考查 破产 的正确表达方法go bankrupt以及做 缺乏 讲时的用法,如:bankrupt of humor(缺乏幽默);bankrupt of moral scruples(毫无道德上的约束)。
巧记:bank(银行)+rupt(破,坏)=银行倒闭了=破产的
想一想:bankruptcy
Key:n.破产,倒闭
banner n.旗,旗帜,横幅
典型例句:Marchers in the parade carried colorful banners.
译文:游行者拿着彩旗。
导学:与该词搭配的一个常用习语是under the banner of sth.(声称拥有),hold high the banner of(高举 旗帜)。
bare a.赤裸的,光秃的,勉强的,刚刚够的
历年真题:He says it would only take him a few minutes to teach a person how to steal a car,using a bare minimum of tools.
译文:他说他能在几分钟内教会一个人如何几乎空手来偷车。
导学:该词涉及到几个形容词的区别:bare指身体某一部分赤裸着,如bare feet(赤脚);naked指人没有穿衣服,如naked bathing(裸泳);bland指留有空白,如a blank paper(白纸);hollow指物体是中空的,如a hollow tree(中空的树);vacant指本应利用但闲置起来的东西,如a vacant room(闲置的房间)。
bargain n.交易,协议 v.讨价还价,成交
历年真题:Remember that customers dont bargain about prices in that city..
译文:请记住:在那个城市顾客买东西是不讨价还价的。
导学:此词在历年考试中阅读部分出现的频率较高,通常是考查该词做动词的用法与搭配,如:bargain with sb.for sth.(与某人为某事讨价还价,谈判);bargain for(预料,期待);bargain away(牺牲,贱卖),如:bargain away ones freedom(牺牲自由);bargain on(企图廉价获取);a good bargain(一笔好买卖)。
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