1. The substance does not dissolve in water _______________________ (不管是否加热).
2. Not only ________________ (他向我收费过高),but he didnt do a good repair job either.
3. Your losses in trade this year are nothing ________________________ (与我的相比).
4. On average, it is said, visitors spend only _________________________ (一半的钱)in a day in Leeds as in London.
5. By contrast, America mothers were more likely ____________________________ (把孩子的成功归因于)natural talent.
答案与解析:
1. whether it is heated or not
本题考查对whether or not引导让步状语从句的掌握,当从句中的主语等同于主句中的主语,且从句中的结构是主语+be时,主语和谓语均可以省略.
2. did he charge me too much/ did he overcharge me
本题考查对部分倒装的掌握。当句首出现not only或only时,句子应采用部分倒装的结构,即只需把助动词或情态动词置于主语之前。由后半句中的didnt可知,此处的助动词应使用过去式,收费过高也可用overcharge.
3. compared with mine/ in comparison with mine
本题考查compared with或in comparison with作状语的用法,与相比可以用compared with或in comparison with表示.
4. half as much money
本题考查对倍数表达法的掌握。当用asas表达倍数时,常用结构为A+谓语+倍数+as+计量形容词原形+as+B, 一半用half 表示.
5. attribute their childrens success to
本题考查对be likely to及attribute用法的掌握。be likely to为固定用法,意为可能其后接原形动词。
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