大学英语四级考试过关精练与解析:(2)-查字典英语网
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大学英语四级考试过关精练与解析:(2)

发布时间:2016-03-02  编辑:查字典英语网小编

  1. ___________is good planning.

  2. The specific use of leisure______

  3. The ship s generator broke down and the pumps____________________ instead of mechanically.

  4. Although punctual himself, the professor was quite used______________ his lecture.

  5. I prefer to communicate with my customers ______

  6. After the terrorist attack, tourists ______

  7. ______ and is passionate about what he is doing.

  8. Man should not exploit the natural resources ______ .

  9. When Sandy recovered from cancer, her doctor ______ .

  10. At the end of his speech, the school master encouraged the children to work hard ______ .

  11. In the budget for this building, they failed to __.

  12. Only after I slapped him on the back ____.

  13. I didn t even speak to him, ____.

  14. Some young people would rather try hard themselves to go through life than _____ with a sense of guilt.

  15. The victim _____ if he had been taken to hospital in time .

  Answer:

  1. The key to the success of this project

  「超级单词」key除作名词 钥匙 外,后接介词to,表示 的钥匙, 的答案, 的关键 .

  2. from individual to individual.

  「超级短语」不及物动词vary 的用法。搭配为:vary from to 各不相同。

  3. had to be operated manually

  「超级短语」have to通常指由于客观原因则不得不做某事,意思为 不得不 . 其否定形式意思是 不一定 或 没有必要 .

  4. to students being late for

  「超级句型」be used to+doing/noun,表示过去习惯于做某事。used to+do,表示过去有规律的习惯性动作或状态,而现在已不存在了。

  「超级短语」be late for,迟到。

  「超级句型」ones doing,非谓语动词的复合结构。

  5. via E-mail instead of telephone

  「超级短语」Instead of 的意思是 代替 、 而不 ,后面常跟名词、代词和动名词,偶尔也跟复合结构。

  6. were advised not to travel to that country at the moment

  「超级单词」advise 一般用法: advise sb. to do; advise doing

  特殊注意: 后面的宾语从句要用虚拟语气。即:advise that sb. do的形式。

  7. he devoted himself to the community

  「超级短语」be devoted to 有两个含义:A.专心致志于,献身于;B.热爱,很喜欢。作为动词的devote常用下列成语类的搭配:devote oneself/ones life to sth/doing sth.

  8. at the cost of sacrificing/loss of other species

  「超级短语」at the cost of,其含义和用法与at the expense of相同。另at all costs意为 不惜一切代价 .

  9. attributed it to her firm belief in the future

  「超级短语」 attribute to , 把 归因于 是大学英语四级考查率极高的一个语言点。

  10. and not to let their parents down

  「超级短语」let down,形容词表示失望有disappointed.

  11. consider/take into account the factor of increasing price.

  「超级单词」Take into account=take into consideration 把 考虑在内

  12. did he notice me and shouted with happiness

  「超级句型」这是only引起的半倒装句,only+强调内容+助动词+主语+谓语+其它

  13. let alone discuss with him

  「超级短语」let alone用作连词,译为 更不用说了

  14. turn to their parents

  「超级短语」turn to sb. for help 求助于别人

  15. would have survived

  「超级句型」在虚拟条件句中,如果表示与过去事实相反的情况,从句用过去完成时,而主句中则用 情态动词+现在完成时 ,即would/ could/ should/ might have done

  

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