实验型文章的做题方法:
1、抓住实验代表人物
2、抓住实验目的
1)通常为实验开始前的动词不定式
2)实验目的=实验型文章的主题
3、抓住实验结果:实验结果-----直接结果和实验结论
Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage:
21. The purpose of George Spilichs experiments is _________.
A) to test whether smoking has a positive effect on the mental capacity of smokers
B) to show how smoking damages peoples mental capacity
C) to prove that smoking affects peoples regular performance
D) to find out whether smoking helps peoples short-term memory
22. George Spilichs experiment was conducted in such a way as to _________.
A) compel the subjects to separate major information from minor details
B) put the subjects through increasingly complex tests
C) check the effectiveness of nicotine on smokers
D) register the prompt responses of the subjects
23. The word bested most probably means ________.
A) beat B) envied
C) caught up with D) made the best of
24. Which of the following statements is true?
A) Active smokers in general performed better than deprived smokers.
B) Active smokers responded more quickly than the other subjects.
C) Non-smokers were not better than other subjects in performing simple tasks.
D) Deprived smokers gave the slowest responses to the various tasks.
25. We can infer from the last paragraph that _________.
A) smokers should not expect to become airline pilots
B) smoking in emergency cases causes mental illness
C) no airline pilots smoke during flights
D) smokers may prove unequal to handling emergency cases
Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage:
Psychologist George Spilich and colleagues at Washington College in Chestertown, Maryland, decided to find out whether as many smokers say, smoking helps them to think and concentrate. Spilich put young non-smokers, active smokers and smokers deprived of cigarettes through a series of tests.
注:1.concentrate 集中注意力 2.第一段交待实验对象,实验目的
In the first test, each subject sat before a computer screen and pressed a key as soon as he or she recognized a target letter among a grouping of 96. In this simple tests smokers, deprived smokers and non-smokers performed equally well.
注:第一句实验过程即细节,应该速读,第二句实验结果
The next test was more complex, requiring all to scan sequences of 20 identical letters and respond the instant one of the letters transformed into a different one. Non-smokers were faster, but under the stimulation of nicotine , active smokers were faster than deprived smokers.
注:1.第一句实验细节 2.stimulation 刺激
In the third test of short-term memory, non-smokers made the fewest errors, but deprived smokers committed fewer errors than active smokers.
注:committe=do (坏事) commite a crime
The fourth test required people to read a passage,
注:定位第二段,应选择 充分发展
上一篇: 四六级考试阅读的备考:课堂笔记(17)
下一篇: 四六级考试阅读备考:课堂笔记(29)
说者无意 听者惊悚!万圣节听小朋友讲鬼故事吧!
美民权组织针对美国航空公司发布旅行警告
体坛英语资讯:Olympic badminton champion Chen sails through first round at French Open
国际英语资讯:Boeing CEO admits mistakes on 737 Max, deflects tough questions at Senate hearing
The Right Way to Charge Smartphone 手机充电的正确方法
新西兰女总理上任第一把火:禁止外国人买房
国际英语资讯:UN envoy calls for dialogue to find solution to Iraqs protests
The Value of Exams 考试的价值
川普政府恢复接纳难民但是审查更严格
国内英语资讯:63th joint patrol starts on Mekong River
国内英语资讯:China, Cuba sign agreements to expand economic, trade ties
体坛英语资讯:Cologne shock Berlin, Bayern beat Leipzig in the German Cup
国际英语资讯:Eurasian Economic Union member states reach agreements to enhance economic relations
为什么万圣节要吃糖果?
面对伤病 过来人有话要说
iPhone X产能减半!原因竟然是生产难度大?
肯尼亚2017年总统大选重新投票
体坛英语资讯:Indonesian U-23 to play Syria, Jordan in soccer friendlies
新西兰女总理上任第一把火:禁止外国人买房
体坛英语资讯:Preview: Mueller injury causing new trouble for Bayern coach Heynckes
国内英语资讯:China to broaden, deepen pragmatic cooperation with Philippines
My Parents Are Strict 我的父母很严格
肯尼迪遇刺档案解密 或揭开世纪最大迷案
国内英语资讯:China will not change determination to deepen relations with Russia -- Xi
国际英语资讯:Egypt, Germany agree on joint efforts to solve Libyan crisis
张培基英译散文赏析之《书房》
2017年12月英语六级作文范文:文科还是理科
Dig up the hatchet?
国际英语资讯:FMs of Turkey, Russia, Iran welcome upcoming launch of Syrian Constitutional Committee
国际英语资讯:UN chief urges support for Central African Republics peacebuilding, recovery