备战英语四级40天攻克英语听力:职业身份题-查字典英语网
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备战英语四级40天攻克英语听力:职业身份题

发布时间:2016-03-02  编辑:查字典英语网小编

  以下为数类职业的相关信息词:

  ① 老师与学生(teacher and students)

  homework作业 textbook课本 hand in交 page页

  lecture讲座 take course上课 pass通过 fail不及格

  mark分数 read读 write写 recite背诵

  type打字 score分数 tuition学费

  ② 医生与病人(doctor and patient)

  fever发烧 headache头疼 cough咳嗽 toothache牙痛

  hurt伤 prescription药方 pills药片 have a rest休息

  stay in bed卧床 operation手术

  ③ 售货员与顾客(assistants and shoppers)

  on sale减价 cheap便宜 expensive昂贵 fit well合适

  fashion流行 new style新款式 color颜色 size尺寸

  customer顾客 bargain还价 cashier(商店)出纳

  discount打折 receipt收据

  ④ 侍者和客人(waiters and customers)

  menu菜单 order订 bill账单 tip小费

  wine葡萄酒 juice汁 dessert甜点心 hamburger汉堡

  coffee咖啡 salad沙拉 steak牛排 soup汤

  sandwich三明治 brandy白兰地酒 whisky威士忌酒

  ⑤ 邮局、银行职员和顾客(clerks and clients)

  letter信 mail邮件 zip code邮政编码 postcard明信片

  postage邮费 stamp邮票 deposit存放 check支票

  loan贷款 currency货币 credit card信用卡 account账目

  cash现金 exchange rate汇率

  ⑥ 老板和秘书(boss and secretary)

  schedule时间表 appointment约会 type打字 letter信件

  fill in form填表 file文件 fax传真

  ⑦ 图书馆管理员和学生(library staff and student)

  book shelf书架 novel小说 periodical杂志 borrow借

  renew续借 return还 overdue到期未付 on time按时

  ⑧ 司机和乘客(driver and passenger)

  taxi出租车 fare车费 get off下车 get on上车

  change零钱 station车站 stop停

  常见的职业身份提问方式:

  ① Who is the woman most probably speaking to?

  ② Whats the mans job?

  ③ What does the woman probably do?

  ④ What is the profession of the man?

  【例1】 1997.6

  W: Excuse me, sir. Im going to send this parcel to London. Whats the postage for it?

  M: Let me see. Its one pound and fifty.

  Q: Who is the woman most probably speaking to?

  A) A railway porter B) A bus conductor

  C) A taxi driver D) A postal clerk

  【解析】 提前对四个选项(railway porter、bus conductor、taxi driver、postal clerk)积累相关词汇,再来听一听,你会发现本题关键信息词send this parcel, postage可推断出对话的场景是在邮局,所以男士的身份是D选项a postal clerk。

  【例2】

  M: Here is a prescription for some pills. Come back and see me if you still dont feel well.

  W: Thank you very much for seeing me.

  Q: Whats the mans job?

  A) Patient B) Doctor

  C) Pharmacist D) Physicist

  【解析】 通过四个选项不难发现这题肯定是考有关于病的职业,patient、doctor是常见的对应考点,极有可能答案在这两个选项里面,考生一定要听清问的是谁的职业,不要张冠李戴。

  这位男士提到prescription for some pills(药方),并且后面的语气see me if you still dont feel well(如果不舒服再来找我),很明显man的身份是医生B。

  1. A) He is a newsman. B) He is a mathematician.

  C) He is an engineer. D) He is a teacher.

  2. A) Travel agency clerk. B) Office secretary.

  C) Hotel receptionist. D) Hotel manager.

  3. A) A driver. B) A car saleswoman.

  C) A customs official. D) A receptionist.

  4. A) A policewoman. B) An accountant.

  C) A salesman. D) A bank teller.

  5. A) A pilot. B) Office worker.

  C) A driver. D) A police woman.

  6. A) A reporter B) A student

  C) A teacher D) A historian

  7. A) A cashier B) A customer C) Her friend D) A driver

  8. A) Patient B) Mechanic C) Surgeon D) Dentist

  9. A) A salesman B) A guest C) A manager D) A waiter

  10.A) A secretary B) A boss

  C) A teacher D) A student

  1. 【选A】原文重现

  M: I thought Tim majored in mathematics in college. Now hes just found a new job as a journalist in a news agency?

  W: Thats true. After working as an engineer for three years, he changed his major.

  Q: What is Tims job now?

  2. 【选C】原文重现

  M: Excuse me, Do you have a single room with a bath for tonight?

  W: Just a second, sir. Sorry, Im afraid that we havent any singles left, but we could let you have a twin-bed room for the same price.

  Q: What is the womans job?

  3. 【选B】原文重现

  M: Hello, this is John. Smith. May I speak to my sister Joy, please?

  W: Im sorry, she has just gone out with one of her customers to show her a new car.

  Q: What kind of work does Joy do?

  听力词汇扩展:

  go out 出去 go over 过一遍,复习

  go against 违反;反对;不利于 go down 下去;(船等)下沉

  4. 【选D】原文重现

  W: I need two IDs and your account number before I can cash your check, sir.

  M: Sure, heres my passport and drivers license. And my account number is on this card.

  Q: What does the woman probably do?

  5. 【选C】原文重现

  M: Can you speed up a little? Ill be late for my flight.

  W: Take it easy, sir. Everything will be fine, well make it on time.

  Q: What is the woman?

  听力词汇扩展:

  speed up 使加速,增加速度

  6. 【选B】原文重现

  M: Are there any more questions on this lesson? Yes, Catherine?

  W: Dr. Smith, who do you think will win the battle?

  Q: Who most probably is Catherine?

  7. 【选A】原文重现

  W: Thats $8.50, and 7% sales tax. Total,$ 9.09, sir.

  M: Heres a $10 bill.

  Q: Whom is the man talking to?

  8. 【选C】原文重现

  W: Can you come to my birthday party tonight, Uncle Brown?

  M: Id love to, but I cant. Ill be operating on a patient at 6 o clock.

  Q: What is the profession of the man?

  听力词汇扩展:

  operate on 给动手术 dentist 牙医

  surgeon 外科医生 physician 内科医生

  9. 【选D】原文重现

  M: May I take your dinner order now, Mrs. Bower?

  W: Thank you, Frank, but Im waiting for my husband to join me.

  Q: Who is Frank?

  听力词汇扩展:

  join in 参加(活动) join up 连接起来

  join hands with 互相合作,携起手来

  10. 【选B】原文重现

  M: When do you want this material finished? Mrs. Smith?

  W: Tomorrow morning will be fine. Make five copies , do remember.

  Q: What is the woman?

  

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