高三英语教案 不可混淆的延续性动词和非延续性动词
●难点磁场
1.(★★★★★)—Susan married Jason last Sunday.
—Really? How long________each other? Not more than a week,I’ m afraid.
A.did they know B.have they known
C.have they got to know D.had they known
2.(★★★★)Glad to see you back. How long________in Russia?
A.did you stay B.have you stayed
C.were you staying D.have you been staying
●案例探究
1.They________for 3 years.
A.have married B.got married
C.have got married D.have been married
命题意图:考查动词的延续性,属于五星级题目。
知识依托:延续性动词可与表示一段时间的时间状语连用。
错解分析:A、C项迷惑性较大,因为学生认为其是完成时态,但marry和get married可看作非延续性动词和短语,故不能与表示一段时间的时间状语连用。
解题方法与技巧:be married表状态,可以看作是延续性动词,可与表示一段时间的时间状语连用。
答案:D
●锦囊妙计
1.延续性动词可与表示一段时间的时间状语连用,而非延续性动词不行。
2.be married /be used to等表示状态的动词短语,可与表示一段时间的时间状语连用。
3.get married/ get used to /get to know等表示动作的动词短语不可与表示一段时间的时间状语连用。
●歼灭难点训练
汉译英
1.(★★★★)他参军三年了。
2.(★★★★★)直到他喊出我的名字,我才认出他。
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