3、宾语 : 下列动词须跟动名词作宾语
admit, deny, appreciate, enjoy, avoid, complete, delay, fancy, finish, mind, practice, resent, risk, suggest, allow, permit...
nsist on doing, persist in doing, persevere in doing, give up doing
特注 :
以allow为例 : allow+doing sth(动名词作宾语), 但可以, allow sb to do sth
(不定式作宾语)
这类动词常见如 : advise, allow, permit, recommend, etc.
practice n—practise v / advice n –- advise v 用法一样: advise sb to do / advise doing
【Multiple choice questions】 多项选择题
6 He insisted____ with her.
(a) to go (b)that he should go (c) to going (d) in going
insist on
insist +从句(should +原形), 虚拟语气
10 She waved to him. She ____him.
(a)shook (b)saluted (c)greeted (d)called
salute问候(军人向长官的)行军礼, 敬礼
greet : 问候
12 She lied to him. What she said was ____.
(a) false (b)true (c)lie (d) wrong
lie to : 向某人撒谎
false [] adj.错误的, 虚伪的, 假的, 无信义的, 伪造的, 人工的, 不老实的 adv.欺诈地
lie : 谎言, 可数名词, 应为 a lie : tell a lie
What she said was a lie.
Answer : A
9 She didn't pretend she hadn't seen him. She didn't ____she hadn't.
(a) make as if (b) do as if (c) act as if (d) conduct as if
as if似乎, 好像
make制造, 做
do as if (不这么用)
act as if
conduct as if(conduct+oneself表现)
answer: C
【Summary writing】 摘要写作
Answer these questions in not more than 70 words.
回答下列问题, 将答案组成一个段落, 不要超过70个单词.
1 Did Elizabeth try to avoid meeting Nigel Dykes or not? Was she able to do so or not?(Even though)
2 Did he always insist on accompanying her or not? What did she have to do?(As)
3 Where did she tell him she was going? Why did he say he would come with her?(When because)
even though / when because
【Composition】作文
Rewrite the sentences below using the joining words in parentheses:
用括号中的连词改写以下句子 :
1 There was a dentist nearby. She knew him well. Elizabeth decided to go there. She would explain what had happened.(As...whom...in order to)
2 Nigel was in the waiting room. Elizabeth spoke to the dentist. He told her to leave at once through another door. (While...and)
3 Elizabeth left. The dentist went into the waiting room.‘Do you want to have your teeth examined?’he askeb Nigel. (After...and asked Nigel if...)
1 as(因为) whom(引导定语从句)...in order to (目的状语)
There was a dentist nearby whom she knew well Elizabeth decided to go there in order to explain what had happened.
2 while(时间) ... and(并列两个句子)
3 After...and asked Nigel if...(间接引语)
Afrer Elizabeth left, the dentist went into the waiting room and asked Nigel if he wanted to have his teeth examined.