开头是作文在阅卷老师面前的第一次亮相,它将决定你所写的文章在阅卷老师心中所留下的第一印象。如果第一印象好,就意味着有了良好的开端,也就成功了一半。Good beginning is half done,我们该怎样一提起笔就让自己成功一半呢?
1. 开门见山式开头
一般来说,文章的开头应尽量做到开门见山,即要用简单明了的语言引出文章的话题,使人一开始就能了解文章要说明的内容。
①. 对于叙事类的文章,可以在开头把人物、时间、事件和环境交代清楚。如A Trip to Huangshan(黄山之旅)的开头可以是:Last month, my family went to Huangshan by train. It took us ten hours to get there. What a long and tiring journey! We were tired but the beautiful scenery excited us.
②. 对于论述性的文章,可以在开头处先阐明自己的观点,接着展开进一步的论述。如The Time and the Money(时间和金钱) 的开头可以是:Most people say that money is more important than time. But I dont think so. First, when money is used up, you can earn it back, but
2. 回忆性开头
在描述事件或游记类的文章中,采用回忆性的开头往往更能吸引人的眼球。这种类型的开头中通常含有描述自己心情或情绪的词汇,如never for get_r(永远无法忘记)、 remember (记得)、unfor gettable_r(难以忘怀的)、 exciting(令人激动的)、surprising(令人惊讶的)、sad (难过的)如A Trip to Huangshan(黄山之旅)的开头还以这样写:I will never forget my first trip to Huangshan. 或It was really an unforgettable experience I had.
3. 疑问性开头
在叙事类或论述性的文章中,都可采用疑问型开头,这样既可以吸引阅卷者的注意又容易抓住中心。如Planting Trees(种树)的开头可以是:Have you ever planted trees? Dont you think planting trees is 再如Traveling Abroad(出国之旅)的开头可以是:If you have an opportunity to travel abroad, why not consider Singapore?
4. 倒叙式开头
在有的文章,特别是叙事类的文章中,可以采用倒叙的写作手法,先写出事件的结果,再陈述过程。如Catching Thieves (捉贼)的开头可以这样写:I lay in bed in the hospital. I smiled at my friends even though my legs hurt. Do you want to know what happened to me? Let me tell you. Its a story.
Rise of wages for migrant workers a must
No tans, naked truths
Only game in town?
Fish story
Overplay his hand?
Second opinion?
Work toward fighting social injustice
An elderly woman with two large pots
Private citizen?
Turf war
Achilles heel
In the same league?
Take the bull by the horns
Sore loser
Slow season
Fair shake
The hollow sirens of law enforcement
Nothing's same now, Comrade
温总理政府工作报告热点词语英译欣赏(三)
Black swans
Catch phrase
特朗普发表胜选演说
Saving grace
Airlines need to buck up service levels
Shoot from the hip
Spare tourists from excessive guides
Stock response
Orchestrating a boom
Get real
Heads up?
| 不限 |
| 英语教案 |
| 英语课件 |
| 英语试题 |
| 不限 |
| 不限 |
| 上册 |
| 下册 |
| 不限 |