Leonard: Is Thai food okay with you Penny?
Penny: Sure.
Sheldon: We cant have Thai food, we had Indian for lunch.
Penny: So?
Sheldon: Theyre both curry based cuisines.
Penny: So?
Sheldon: They would be gastronomically redundant. I can see were going to have to spell out everything for this girl.
Penny: Any ideas Raj? (He just looks at her with a worried expression.)
based
【释】containing something as an important part or feature.(牛津高阶)
立基于,以为基础,这里要学习的而是 n+based的结构
【例】carbon-based fuels.(韦氏学习)
碳基燃料
gastronomically
【释】connected with cooking and eating good food.(牛津高阶)
从美食法角度;从烹饪法角度
redundant
【释】repeating something else and therefore unnecessary.(韦氏学习)
冗余的;多余的
【例】Some people say that since all adages are old, the phrase old adage is redundant.(韦氏学习)
有些人说,因为所有的谚语都是古老的,所以说古老的谚语就多余了。
【例】The picture has too much redundant detail.(牛津高阶)
这幅画就太多画蛇添足的细节了。
spell out
【释】to explain something in a simple, clear way.(牛津高阶)
讲清楚
【例】You know what I meanIm sure I dont need to spell it out.(牛津高阶)
你知道我什么意思我肯定我不用跟你再多解释了。
【例】She didnt get the hint, so he had to spell it out for her.(韦氏学习)
她没听懂提示,所以他得跟她解释解释了。
mean to doing/to do
be interested doing/to do
stop doing/to do
系动词
不定式的特殊句型too…to…
英语独立主格用法归纳
不定式作表语、定语、状语
动名词作主语、宾语和表语
be afraid doing/to do
不定式的特殊句型so as to
助动词be的用法
连词+分词(短语)
感官动词 + doing/to do
不定式的时态和语态
forget doing/to do
不定式作宾语
begin(start) doing/to do
独立主格结构考题小练(有详解)
不定式作补语
使用独立主格结构的几点注意
分词独立主格结构的理解技巧
独立主格结构中的非谓语动词用法
try doing/to do,go on doing/to do
助动词have的用法
什么是助动词
动词
从一道高考题看独立主格结构的用法
分词的语态
worth 的用法
用作介词的to
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