高考英语语法精要讲解八:不定代词
1、every each
①every指时间: every other day,
every three days = every third day
②each放在复数主谓语之间:
We each have a book.
③each放在句尾:
She gave her children an apple each.
2、some- any- every- no-
①作单数看: Is there anyone here who is a doctor?
②不与 of 连用:
不说 someone of; no one of. etc
可说 some one of; none of, etc.
③+ adj. / to do (vt.): Is there anything for me to sit on ?
④+ else: This isnt mine. Its someone elses.
3、some any
①表示请求、建议的问句用some
Would you like some (more) coffee ?
②some + n.(singl.)
You will realize it some day.
③any在肯定句中表示任何一个(无论哪个)
Any child can answer that.
Give me a plate. Any one (plate) will do.
④any (some) of + 限定词 + n.
some of the oil , any of my water
4、both all
①常用于助动词或情感动词后,但在简答中放在前面
● The girls are both ready.
● --- Are you ready ? --- Yes, we both (all) are.
②放在作宾语的宾格代词后面
He gave some to us all (both).
③all单独用,指人时谓语用用复数;指物时谓语用单数
●All is lost.
● All are here.
5、either neither
① either neithernor 作主语,谓语的使用是邻近原则
Neither he nor I am going to London.
②作定语,修饰单数名词
Neither (Either) book is satisfactory.
6、another (the) other (the) others
①another 另外的,另一个的
Please show me another (one).
Do you need another cup ?
②another + 基数词(few) + n.
I need another three days. (three more days)
③(the) other (+ n.) (the) other
the other six (persons) / the others / the other day
7、(a) few (a) little
① few 的搭配
●We had a good few letter this morning(很多).
●Not a few letters were written to the magazines. (不少)
● ---How many do you want ?
---Just a few, please. (不多)
quite a few (相当多)
only a few (只有几个,几乎没有)
② little 的搭配
●Theres only a little soup left.
● ---How much do you want ?
---Just a little, please.
8、much many
①(much /far) too much far too many
Your son got much (far) too much pocket money.
There are far too many accidents at this crossing.
②much修饰
●形容词和副词的比较级或最高级
●比较级+不可数名词
Theres much / far less water in the river than usual.
many修饰比较级 + 可数 名词复数
There are many / far more people than I expected.
9、全部否定与部分否定
①全部否定用词
neither nothing no one nobody none
②not与all, both, every, every- 连用时表示部分否定
Not all his work is successful.
目的状语从句
连词while考点知识归纳
unless与if…not
让步状语从句的常用引导词
and的九大用法要点
as引导时间状语从句的谓语特点
英语条件从句的用法及有关说明
英语连词用法归纳
结果状语从句
in case用作连词的用法
if与whether的10点区别
引导时间状语从句的五类引导词
地点状语从句
状语从句
unless与if…not…同与异
哪些从句可用一般现在时表示将来
yet的用法
but的用法说明
原因状语从句
英语基础语法——并列句
比较until和till
条件状语从句
or的用法归纳
and的六点用法
连词so的用法
not only…but also…是否一定要连接对称结构
表示一…就…的结构
if与whether的用法区别
方式状语从句
and的五种用法
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