高考英语总复习语法专项 形容词和副词2
2009-03-18 13:08 来源:互联网 作者:佚名 [打印] [评论]
数 词
2.单个形容词作定语时, 在下列情况之下, 形容词应放在被修饰的词之后
①.形容词修饰不定代词something, nothing, anything等时应后置
a. Is there anything important in the article?
b. There is something difficult in the lesson.
c. There is nothing wrong in your homework.
②.形容词修饰表示度量的名词应后置
a. The building is seventeen storeys high.
b. He is ten years old.
c. The street is five hundred meters long.
③.用and / or连接的两个形容词通常放在被修饰的名词之后, 起强调修饰语的作用
a. We will turn our motherland into a country, strong and modern.
b. Every nation, big or small, has its rights.
c. Power stations, large and small, have been set up all over the country.
④.有些过去分词形容词作定语时应后置, 如: given, left, won, missed等
a. None of the answers given (被给的答案) were correct.
⑤.表语形容词作定语时需后置, 如: alive, present, possible等
a. He is the greatest writer alive.
b. He was the only person awake at the moment.
3.形容词短语作定语时, 需要后置
a. He is a worker worthy of praise.
b. This is a problem difficult to solve.
c. She is always ready to help others.
五.特殊的形容词: 有些以-ly结尾的词是形容词, 而不是副词, 这样的词如: friendly友好的, lovely可爱的, weekly每周的, orderly有秩序的, brotherly兄弟般的, lively活泼的, lonely孤独的, likely可能的, deadly致命的
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