4.及物动词和副词小品词(down, on, off, in, out, up)组成的动词词组有名词作宾语时, 该名词可放在副词之后或副词之前; 若有代词作宾语时, 则代词一定放在副词之前
a. He cut down the tree. =He cut the tree down.
b. He cut it down.
5.修饰名词的副词放在被修饰词之后
a. The villagers there are busy getting in wheat.
6.修饰全句的副词通常放在句首
a. Truly he is an honest man.
b. Still, in spite of what you say, I dont think it is true.
7.作状语时,各类副词的排列顺序一般为: 方式副词, 地点副词, 时间副词
a. He behaved well here yesterday.
形容词和副词的比较等级
一.原级:
1.原级的形式: 即原形
2.原级的用法:
①.表示被比较双方在某一方面相等或相同时, 用as + adj / adv + as结构, 表示和一样
a. Xiao Li is as tall as his sister.
b. It is as cold today as it was yesterday.
c. There are as many seats in this hall as in that hall.
②.表示被比较双方在某一方面不相等或不同时, 用not as / so + adj / adv + as, 表示和不一样
a. Xiao Li is not as / so tall as his brother.
b. It is not so / as cold today as yesterday.
c. There are not so / as many seats in this hall as in that hall.
二.比较级和最高级:
1.比较级和最高级的形式:
①.规则变化:
a.在单音节形容词后及少数以-er, -ow, -ble, -ple结尾的双音节形容词和少数副词原级后, 加-er, -est或--r, -st, 如: strong, young, clever, able, simple, narrow, hard, fast, slow等
b.在以--e结尾的单音节形容词和少数副词原级后, 加-r, -st, 如: brave, wide等
c.形容词以发短元音的元音字母+辅音字母结尾时, 双写辅音字母, 再加-er, -est,如: big, hot, thin等
d.辅音字母+y结尾的单音节及双音节形容词和少数副词(由形容词+ly构成的副词除外), 要将y变为i, 再加-er, -est, 如: easy, happy, early等
e.在双音节和多音节形容词和大多数副词原级前可以加more, most表示比较级和最高级, 如: useful, childish, important, happily, clearly, quickly等
f.有少数单音节形容词加more / most构成比较级和最高级, 如: fond, tired, pleased, glad, often, fit等
g.下列形容词和副词的比较级和最高级可用两种方法构成: cruel, strict, friendly, often, fit
②.不规则变化的形容词如: good / well, many / much, bad / badly, little, far
2.比较级的用法: 两方进行比较时, 多用than
a. It is colder today than it was yesterday.
b. His handwriting is more beautiful than yours.
c. He did his homework more carefully than you did yours.
英70岁老翁横渡英吉利海峡 打破世界纪录为科研
哈利波特角色大比拼:斯内普最受欢迎
与羊驼搭档以前玩冲浪
The Rainbow Over Rain 雨后彩虹
国际英语资讯:New York States establishment of China Day celebrated in NYC
女性多次堕胎易致心理疾病
经典句子:爱情常是喜剧,偶尔是悲剧
辞职也要辞职得漂亮点
实验室有望在数年内培植出人体器官
安全系统存漏洞 ATM机键盘余温或泄露密码
会毁掉你的谈话的坏习惯
女性纠结穿啥一生耗时五个月!网友:那也是最快乐的五个月
汉语成全球第二热门商务语言
国际英语资讯:News Analysis: U.S. Democrats squad receives disproportionate media attention, experts say
美失业男子后院惊现美金15万
英国4岁小萝莉“丰乳肥臀”选美惹争议
意小镇自印货币抵制政府缩减
体坛英语资讯:Chinese divers jump to finals at Universiade
跟Sheldon学“剪刀石头布”
震惊世界的十张照片
好莱坞明星被黑客盯上 私人电话和裸照遭曝光
伦敦奥运会3D技术将实现全面覆盖
9-11事件残骸在华盛顿展出
国际英语资讯:Myanmar seizes illegal timbers in Yangon outskirts
911调查新进展 袭击或非恐怖分子所为
美拟建微型核电站为外星基地供电
古尸曝出惊人秘密 黑死病DNA仍存在?
太空垃圾数量已达“临界点”
外貌歧视引争议:貌丑者应受保护
“回程效应”如何让回程变短
不限 |
英语教案 |
英语课件 |
英语试题 |
不限 |
不限 |
上册 |
下册 |
不限 |