高中英语语法主谓一致训练试题

　　主谓一致训练试题

　　 1、Nothing but cars in the shop.

　　 A.is sold B.are sold C.were sold D.are going to sell

　　 2、No one except Jack and Tom the answer.

　　 A.know B.knows C.is knowing D.are known

　　 3、Seventy percent of the students in our school from the countryside.

　　 A.is B.are C.comes D.are coming

　　 4、 of the money used up.

　　 A.Three-five, are B.Three-fifths, have been

　　 C.Three-fifths, has been D.Third-fifths, is

　　 5、The number of the people who cars increasing.

　　 A.owns, are B.owns, is C.own, is D.own, are

　　 6、One of Marx's works written in English in the 1860s.

　　 A.was B.were C.would be D.are

　　 7、The sheets for your bed washing.

　　 A.needs B.are needing C.want D.are wanting

　　 8、On each side of the street a lot of trees.

　　 A.stands B.grow C.is standing D.are grown

　　 9、Some person calling for you at the gate.

　　 A.are B.is C.is being D.will be

　　 10、All that can be eaten eaten up.

　　 A.are being B.has been C.had been D.have been

　　 11、Tom's teacher and friend Mr. Smith.

　　 A.are B.is C.are being D.has

　　 12、Your new clothes fit you, but mine me.

　　 A.doesn't fit B.don't fit C.doesn't fit for D.don't fit for

　　 13、Neither he nor I for the plan.

　　 A.am B.are C.is D.were

　　 14、Many a student that mistake before.

　　 A.has made B.have made C.has been made D.had made

　　 15、Peter, perhaps John, playing with the little dog.

　　 A.is B.are C.were D.seems

　　 16、Laying eggs the ant queen's full-time job.

　　 A.is B.are C.has D.have

　　 17、Between the two buildings a monument.

　　 A.stand B.stands C.standing D.is standing

　　 18、I, who your good friend, will share your joys and sorrow.

　　 A.am B.is C.are D.was

　　 19、The United Nations in 1945.

　　 A.were found B.were founded C.was founded D.was found

　　 20、 were also invited to the party.

　　 A.Mr Smith B.The Smith C.The Smiths D.Smiths

　　 21、The glass works in 1959.

　　 A.were set up B.was set up C.were put up D.were built

　　 22、Three hours with your girl friend to be a short time.

　　 A.seem B.seems C.is seeming D.has seemed

　　 23、It was reported that six including a boy.

　　 A.was killed B.were killed C.was killing D.had killed

　　 24、The police a prisoner.

　　 A.is searching for B.are searching for C.is searching D.are searched for

　　 25、Deer faster than dogs.

　　 A.run B.runs C.are running D.will run

　　 26、The wounded good care of here now.

　　 A.is taken B.are being taken C.are taking D.is taking

　　 27、The whole class greatly moved at his words.

　　 A.was B.were C.had D.is

　　 28、Over 80 percent of the population of China peasants.

　　 A.was B.is C.are D.will be

　　 29、There a knife and fork on the table.

　　 A.seems to be B.seem to be C.is seeming to be D.are

　　 30、Those who singing may join us.

　　 A.are liking B.likes C.enjoy D.is fond of

　　 31、His family music lovers.

　　 A.all are B.are all C.is D.are being

　　 32、A professor and a writer present at the meeting.

　　 A.was B.is C.were D.had been

　　 33、The pair of shoes worn out.

　　 A.was B.were C.have been D.had been

　　 34、The students in our school each an English dictionary.

　　 A.have B.has C.had D.are having

　　 35、More than one answer to the question.

　　 A.have been given B.has been given C.were given D.had given

　　 36.The boy sitting by the window is the only one of the students who from the countryside in our school.

　　 A.are B.is C.were D.was

　　 37、Our family a happy one.

　　 A.is B.are C.was D.were

　　 38、Most of the mistakes because of carelessness.

　　 A.were made B.are made C.has been made D.were making

　　 39、Most of his time in reading novels.

　　 A.are spent B.is spent C.were spent D.was spending

　　 40、The rest of the novel very interesting.

　　 A.were B.are C.is D.seem

　　 41、I know that all getting on well with her.

　　 A.was B.is C.are D.were

　　 42、When and where this took place still unknown.

　　 A.are B.were C.is D.has

　　 43、Not only the workers but also the machine not there.

　　 A.are B.were C.is D.has

　　 44、Very few his address in the town.

　　 A.knows B.know C.are knowing D.has known

　　 45、Ten thousand dollars a large sum of money.

　　 A.are B.is C.were D.seem

　　 46、Twenty miles a long way to cover.

　　 A.were B.are C.is D.seem to be

　　 47、Nine plus three twelve.

　　 A.makes B.make C.is making D.are making

　　 48、There are two roads and either to the station.

　　 A.leads B.lead C.are leading D.is leading

　　 49、My father, together with some of his old friends, there already.

　　 A.have been B.has been C.had been D.will be

　　 50、My family as well as I glad to see you.

　　 A.am B.are C.is D.was

　　 【答案】:

　　 1、A 因有连词but,所以谓语形式跟Nothing一致,用第三人称单数。见讲解4。

　　 2、B 同上 3、B 见讲解2。 4、C 见讲解16。

　　 5、C 定语从句看被修饰的先行词:the number of作主语用单数形式。见讲解9,19。

　　 6、A 见讲解1。 7、C 见讲解2。 8、B 倒装句,要看后面的主语。见讲解3。

　　 9、B some person指某人是第三人称单数。见讲解13。

　　 10、B 主语all指的是food,所以代不可数名词,是第三人称单数。见讲解13。

　　 11、B Tom's teacher and friend,因friend前没有冠词,所以实际指的是同一个人。 见讲解5。

　　 12、B 根据前一分句的意思,第二分句中的mine指的是my new clothes,因 此主语是复数。

　　 13、A neithernor连接主语,动词与后面的主语保持一致。见讲解15。

　　 14、A 见讲解6。 15、A 见讲解4。 16、A 见讲解1,动名词作主语。 17、B 倒装,见讲解3。 18、A 见讲解9。 19、C 见讲解11。

　　 20、C 因谓语动词是复数,所主语应是复,The Smiths是指史密斯一家人。

　　 21、B works在此句中是指工厂,所以是单数。 22、B 见讲解10。

　　 23、B six在这儿指的是人,因此用复数形式。 24、B 见讲解17。

　　 25、A deer, sheep是单、复数同形,根据后面的dogs,前面的deer应是复数(单 数前应有a)。 26、B 见讲解14。 27、B 见讲解12,因人才能受感动,所以the whole class是指全班的成员。 28、C 见讲解18。 29、A 见讲解5。刀、*是一副而论,所以看作单数。 30、C 见讲解9。 31、B 见讲解12。 32、C 见讲解4,注意与第11题比较。

　　 33、A 因此句主语是pair,所以用单数。

　　 34、A 因此句主语是the students,所以用复数。如果each作主语,谓语动词则用 第三人称单数形式。如:Each of the students / Each student has an English dictionary.

　　 35、B 此句中的主语是one answer,所以谓语动词应与它保持一致。

　　 36、B 根据句意,这个男孩是学校中唯一来自农村的学生,自然后面的定语从句 的主语是单数,所以谓语动词用单数形式,又因主从句时态保持一致,故B 是唯一正确答案。

　　 37、A 见讲解12。 38、A 见讲解2。39、B 见讲解16。

　　 40、C 这部小说的剩余部分,还没超出一,用单数。

　　 41、C 见讲解13,不定代词all在此句中代与她相处的人,所以是复数。

　　 42、C 见讲解1,when and where this took place是一个从句。

　　 43、C 见讲解15。 44、B few在此代人,是复数。 45、B 见讲解10。

　　 46、C 同上。 47、A 同上。 48、A 见讲解7。 49、B 见讲解4。 50、B 同上。

　　 动词时态、语态专练

　　 1.The maths problem can be______.

　　 A. easy worked out B. easy to be worked out

　　 C. easily worked out D. easily to work out

　　 2.Every possible means ______,but none proves successful.

　　 A. has been tried B. tried C. is being tried D. has tried

　　 3.The girl is to ______a rich man.

　　 A. marry with B. be married C. marry to D. be married to

　　 4.He received a telegram that ______Mother sick.

　　 A. wrote B. says C. reads D. read

　　 5.Who can you imagine ______to his wedding party?

　　 A. inviting B. being invited C. was invited D. to be invited

　　 6.I______ten minutes to decide whether I should reject the offer.(NMET)

　　 A. gave B. was given C. was giving D. had given

　　 7.--Will somebody go and get Dr.White?

　　 --He's already been______.(NMET)

　　 A. asked for B. sent for C. called for D. looked for

　　 8.A conductor ______to keep us in time in the singing yesterday.

　　 A. needs B. is needing C. was needed D. has been needed

　　 9.When and where to build the new factory ______yet.

　　 A. is not decided B. are not decided C. has not decided D. have not decided

　　 10.Ways______to stop pollution by now.

　　 A. must find B. will be found C. are found D. have been found

　　 11.I don't want anything ______about it.

　　 A. to say B. said C. saying D. having said

　　 12.--______that the sports meet might be put off.

　　 --Yes, it all depends on the weather.

　　 A. I've been told B. I've told C. I'm told D.I told

　　 13.A library with five thousand books ______to the nation as a gift.(NMET)

　　 A. is offered B. has offered C. are offered D. have offered

　　 14.Betty has never been heard _______ill of others.

　　 A. speak B. spoken C. to speak D. was said

　　 15.Tom______to have delivered the speech in their theatre room.

　　 A. said B. says C. is said D. was said

　　 16.--What do you think of the book?

　　 --Oh, excellent. It's worth ______a second time.(NMET)

　　 A. to read B. to be read C. reading D. being read

　　 17.Little Jim should love ______to the theatre this evening.(NMET)

　　 A. to be taken B. to take C. being taken D. taking.

　　 18.______more attention, the trees could have grown better.(NMET)

　　 A. Given B. to give C. Giving D. Having given

　　 19.--where ______the book? I can't see it anywhere.

　　 --I ______it right here but now it's gone.

　　 A. did you put; have put B. have you put; put

　　 C. had you put; was putting D. were you putting; have put

　　 20.He would not fail so long as he ______hard the next term.

　　 A. studied B. would study C. had studied D. studies

　　 21.How long ______the English party______?

　　 A. has; been lasted B. did; last C. was; lasted D. will; be lasted

　　 22.What_____ _you ______this time next Friday?

　　 A. will; do B. have; been doing C. are; doing D. will; be doing

　　 23.Hardly______the bell ______when the teacher came in.

　　 A. did; ring B. would; ring C. has; rung D. had; rung

　　 24.It______and the streets were still wet.

　　 A. had been raining B. rained C. had been rained D. would rain

　　 25.The book ______on the ground for ten minutes but no noe has picked it up.

　　 A. is lying B. has lain C. lay D. has been lying

　　 26.We______there when it ______to rain.

　　 A. were getting; would begin B. were about to get; began

　　 C. had got; had begun D. would get; began

　　 27.The teacher said we ______ten lessons by the end of this term.

　　 A. should have studied B. were going to study

　　 C. have studied D. should study

　　 28.--she told me she had met you in London last year.

　　 --______you ______her since?

　　 A. Had; met B. Did; see C. Would; meet D. Have; seen

　　 29.--When ______ again?

　　 --When he ______,I'll let you know.

　　 A. will he come; will come B. will he come; come

　　 C. he comes; comes D. will he come; comes

　　 30.Tom______for more than a week.

　　 A. has left B. had gone away C. went away D. has been away

　　 31.--What happened to her teeth?

　　 --She ______the apple more than she could chew.

　　 A. has bitten B. bit C. had been bitting D. bites

　　 32.Shakespeare was said______37 famous plays in his lifetime.

　　 A. finishing writing B. to finish writing

　　 C. having written D. to have written

　　 33. --You've agreed to go. So why aren't you getting ready?

　　 --But I ______that you ______me to start at once.

　　 A. don't realize; want B. don't realize; wanted

　　 C. haven't realized; want D. didn't realize; wanted

　　 34. --I missed the lecture last night.

　　 -- Oh, what a pity! I wish______.

　　 A. you heard it B. you had heard it

　　 C. you never heard it D. you hadn't heard it

　　 35.I'll return the book to the library as soon as I ______ it.

　　 A. finished B. am going to finish C. will finish D. have finished

　　 36. --Your phone number again? I ______quite catch it.

　　 --It's 9586442.(NMET)

　　 A. didn't B. couldn't C. don't D. can't

　　 37. --I'm sorry to keep you waiting.

　　 --Oh, not at all. I______ here only a few minutes.

　　 A. have been B. had been C. was D. will be

　　 38.When I was at college.I______three foreign languages,but I______all except a few words of each.

　　 A. spoke; had forgotten B. spoke; have forgotten

　　 C. had spoken had forgotten D. had spoken; have forgotten

　　 39.The new secretary is supposed to report to the manager as soon as she______.

　　 A. will arrive B. arrives C. is going to arrive D. is arriving (NMET)

　　 40. --Who is Jerry Cooper?

　　 --______?I saw you shaking hands with him at the meeting.(NMET)

　　 A. Don't you meet him yet B. Hadn't you met him yet

　　 C. Didn't you meet him yet D. Haven't you met him yet

　　 41. --We could have walked to the station. It was so near.

　　 --Yes, a taxi______ at all necessary.(NMET)

　　 A. wasn't B. hadn't been C. wouldn't be D. won't be

　　 42.We haven't heard from Jane for a long time.What do you suppose ______to her?(NEMT)

　　 A. was happening B. to happen C. has happened D. having happened

　　 43.On Saturday afternoon,Mrs Green went to the market, ______some bananas and visited her cousin.(NMET)

　　 A. bought B. buying C. to buy D. buy

　　 44.As she______ the newspaper, Granny______ asleep.(NMET)

　　 A. read; was falling B. was reading; fell

　　 C. was reading; was falling D. read; fell

　　 45.I______the bad cold for a week, still I can't get rid of it.

　　 A. caught B. have caught C. have D. have had

　　 46.I______the time______so quickly.

　　 A. didn't realize; had passed B. don't realize; passed

　　 C. haven't realized; passed D. hadn't realized ;had passed

　　 47.--My watch ______twelve o'clock. It's so late. --Let's hurry up.

　　 A. is said B. says C. is told D. tells

　　 48.Helen______her key in the office so she had to wait her husband_____home. A. has left; comes B. left; had come C. had left; came D. had left; would come

　　 49.The pen I______ I______ is on my desk, right under my nose.(NMET)

　　 A. think; lost B. thought; had lost C. think; had lost D. thought; have lost

　　 50.--Jane has just arrived. --I didn't know she______.

　　 A. is coming B. was coming C. had been coming D. will come

　　 动词时态、语态专练答案

　　 1-5 C A D D C 6-10 B B C A D 11-15 B A A C C 16-20 C A A B A

　　 21-25 B D D A D 26-30 B A D D D 31-35 B D D B D 36-40 A A B B D

　　 41-45 A C A B D 46-50 A B C B B