情景交际(二)之一
真题23(2003北京春季卷23)
--Im sorry Im calling you so late:
--________ okay.
A.This is B.Youre C.Thats D.Im
【答案及解析】C 本题在语境中考查了代词的用法。This指代下文,That指代上文,从文中可以看出that指代上句calling SO late没有关系。Thats okay =Thats all fight没关系是道歉的应答语。
真题24(2003安徽春季卷29)
--Thanks for the lovely party and the delicious food.
--________.
A.No thanks B.Never mind C.All right D.My pleasure
【答案及解析】 D 本题考查回答感谢的交际用语。No thanks是中国式英语;Never mind是没关系;All fight是好吧的意思,正确的应为Thats all right,可以排除A、B、c,故答案选D。
真题25(2002全国卷21)
--Im taking my driving test tomorrow.
--________!
A.Cheers B.Good luck C.Come on D.Congratulations
【答案及解析】B Good luck!是向对方表示祝愿的用语,祝愿对方在明天的驾驶考试中取得好的成绩。Cheers!表示欢呼与喝彩;Come on!表示劝说、激励、不耐烦等,意思是来!快!得了!;Congratulations!是当对方取得成绩时,向对方表示祝贺的用语。
真题26(2002 j£京卷35)
--Its been a wonderful evening.Thank you very much.
--________.
A.My pleasure B.Im.glad to hear that C.No.thanks D.Its OK
【答案及解析】 A考查对感谢的回答用语。My pleasure.是对对方的感谢进行客气回答,相当于:Thats all fight/Its a/my pleasure。No,thanks.一般用来对对方的邀请进行委婉地谢绝;Never mind.是回答别人安慰时的用语;All right/Its 0K.表示对别人的提议表示赞同或认可;Im glad to hear that.表示听到有关别人的好消息时的一种心情。
真题27(2002上海卷29)
--Will you go skating with me this winter vacation?
--It ________.
A.all depend B.all depends C.is all depended D.is all depending
【答案及解析】 B It all depends或That depends是固定用法,意思是这很难说,得看情况。
真题28(2002京、蒙、皖春季卷21)
--Ive got your invitation.
--Oh,good.________
A.Can you come? B.Thanks a lot. C.Ill take it. D.May I help you?
【答案及解析】 A选项B是对别人所给予的帮助表示感谢;选项C表示愿意要/买某东西;选项D表示对别人进行帮助,都与语境不符。选项A表示 想知道对方是否愿意接受邀请,因此选项A最合适。
真题29(2001全国卷21)
--Good morning,Grand Hotel.
--________
--Hello.Id like to book a room for the nights of the 18th and 19tb.
A.What can I do for you? B.Just a minute,please.
C.Whats the matter? D.At your service.
【答案及解析】B B虽未正面回答对方要求,但也属于一种合理的应答。A为提供帮助,但在对方已明确提出要求时还问这样的话不合情理;c为询问有何问题或有何故障,用于此处语境显然不合适;D从语言形式上看并无问题,但At your service意为乐意效劳,但对方已提出明确要求,再如此说实是多此一举。
真题30(2001京、蒙、皖春季卷6)
--Write to me when you get home.
--________
A.I must B.I should C.I will D.I can
【答案及解析】 C选项A表示决心;选项B表示该做而未做;选项D表示能力,都不合题意。只有选项C正确。表示说话者的意志,意思是:一定。
真题31(2001上海春季卷41)
--Lets go swimming.shall we?
--________
A.Its my pleasure B.It doesnt matter
C.Yes.1ets go D.I agree with you
【答案及解析】C这是一个反意疑问句,反意疑问句与一般疑问句的答语相似之处就是要用Yes或N0作明确回答。当对方用Lets征求意见时,可以回答Yes,lets译文:我们去游泳,好吗?好的,走吧。Its ones/a pleasure是对Thank you的回答;It doesnt matter是对Sorry的回答。I agree with you是同意别人的观点、看法。
真题32(2001上海春季卷42)
--I enjoyed the food very much.
--Im glad you like it.Please drop in any time you like.
--__________
A.Is it all right? B.Im afraid I wont be free.
C.Yes.I will. D.Thats great.
【答案及解析】 C当对方邀请做某事时,可以回答Yes,1 will.或Certainly,I will.译文:我非常喜欢这种食物。我很高兴你喜欢它。欢迎常来。好的,我会的。用Is it all right?和Im afraid 1 wont be free.回答很不客气。Thats great.的意思是那太好了,不符合日常说话的习惯。
真题33(2001上海春季卷43)
--Im afraid I cant finish the book within this week.
--________.
A.Please go ahead B.Thats all right
C.Not at all D.Take your time
【答案及解析】D Take your time的意思是别着急。译文:恐怕这周内我完不成这本书。别着急。Please go ahead意为:说吧,做吧,是不阻止别人请求的一种答语;Thats all right意为:不谢,没关系。但从对话可知前者是在说明一个事实:一周内完不成,而没道歉或感谢之意,故排除B。Not at all用法等同于Thats all right。
真题34(2001上海春季卷44)
--Hello,may I have an appointment with the doctor?
--________
A.sorry,he is busy at the moment. B.Why didnt you call earlier?
C.Certainly.May I know your name? D.Sorry,he doesnt want to see you.
【答案及解析】 C从doctor这个词可以判断这是病人与护士之间的谈话。病人想见医生,所以护士说Certainly.May I know your name?其他几种回答都不符合现实情况。译文:喂,我可以和医生订个约会吗?当然可以,我可以知道你的名字吗?
真题35(2001上海春季卷45)
--Do you think oar basketballers played very well yesterday?
--________
A.They were not nervous at all B.They were still young
C.They played naturally D.They couldnt have done better
【答案及解析】D They couldnt have done better.在这里是一句赞扬的话,说明他们已经尽到了最大的努力,不会打的比这再好了。泽文:你认为昨天篮球运动员打得出色吗?他们做的不能比这更好了。
真题36(2000全国卷6)
--What about having a drink?
--_________.
A.Good idea. B.Help yourself. C.Go ahead,please. D.Me,too.
【答案及解析】 A What/How about...句型常用来提出建议、想法,征求意见或询问情况。Me,too表示本人也愿意做;Good idea则是对别人的提议表示赞成;Help yourself意为:请便,是对他人要做的事的一种赞同;Go ahead也是同意别人做事的答语。答案为A。
真题37(2000全国卷9)
--Waiter!
--________
--I cant eat this.Its too salty.
A.Yes.sir? B.What? C.All right? D.Pardon?
【答案及解析】 A选项A表示对对方叫喊的回应,这里是服务员对顾客的回答;选项B表示一种惊讶或疑问;选项C表示疑问或怀疑;选项D表示没有听明白对方的意思而希望对方重复。通过比较得出正确答案为A。
真题38(2000上海卷41)
--Shall I help you with that suitcase?
--________
Laws have element of sympathy
Face the reality of AIDS prevention
To look or not to look is the question
From Kundera to Dostoyevsk
Got to make allowances
Accept English grammar
2017年英语六级高频词组(一)
Imagine a nativity where Jesus Christ was born in China
暖心小说《小王子》第22章
Jobs for college graduates
Stargazing guide: Bye bye Piggy, hello Mr Rat
In and of itself
Metro line 5 a tangible benefit
Tough love
Squat value?
On a tear?
Words and rhetoric
2017年英语六级高频词组(二)
Time to put a stop to these feasts
Go figure
Bringing theater to the masses
Small Talk
When things don't add up
Slippery slope?
And whatnot?
Put on the spot?
All over for Nova?
2017年英语六级高频词组(五)
哈里王子与梅格汉·马克尔或已分手?
One thing leads to another?
不限 |