词语辨析(十二)
also / too / either
also 意思是也,是比too较为正式的用语,通常用于肯定句中,一般靠近动词。例如。
He also asked to go.他也要求去。
I also went. 我也去的。
He came also. 他也来的。
too 意思也是也,是最普通的用语,常与also通用,但不如also正式,在口语中它用得更多。too通常放有句
末,但有时为了不致引起含糊不清的感觉,把它紧放在所修饰的词之后。它也通常用于肯定句中。例如:
I went there, too.我也到那儿去的。
Mother was angry too.母亲也发怒了。
I, too, have been to Paris.我也去过巴黎。(这里明确表示人家去过巴黎,我也去过。而不是除了去过某地以外,还去过巴黎。)
either 意思也是也。它用于否定句中,而且要放在句末。例如:
If you do not go,I shall not either.倘若你不去,我也不去。
I have not seen him either.我也没有看见过他。
I haven't been there yet,either.我也没有去过那儿。
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