高中英语语法-记叙文精选（1）之一

　　记叙文精选（1）之一

　　　　记叙文要点概述：

　　　　记叙文是以记人、叙事、写景、状物为主要内容，以记叙、描写为主要表达方式的一种文体，通常分为三类：

　　　　1. 以人物为主的记叙文，即以人物为中心组织材料，围绕这个人物来写一件事或两件事。

　　　　2. 以事件为主的记叙文。即以事件为中心组织材料，围绕中心事件，可以写一个人或几个人。

　　　　3. 以写景状物为主的记叙文，应注意的是，在一篇记叙文中，写人、写景、写事往往是交织在一起的，不可截然分开，但各有侧重。

　　　　写记叙文通常应遵循以下几点：

　　　　1. 交待要素，即人、时、地、事。

　　　　2. 按事件发生的先后顺序叙述，做到完整具体。

　　　　3. 重点突出，目的明确，不要玩弄词藻，讲清言明即可。

　　　　写作时还要注意，用第一人称时主要是本人的经历或耳闻目睹之事；用第三人称时则主要是他人的经历和事情。记叙文所记的都是过去发生的事，所以原则上通常都用过去时态写，但有时也用历史现在时和戏剧现在时。

　　　　[精品习作1]

　　　　一对外发行的英文报纸有人物剪影栏目，请根据下面的提示写一篇短文，介绍我国著名乒乓球运动员王楠。

　　　　提示：

　　　　1. 王楠：1978年10月出生于辽宁。

　　　　2. 身高1.62米，体重54公斤。

　　　　3. 7岁开始打球，1989年进入辽宁队，1993年入选国家队。

　　　　4. 训练刻苦，与队友相处融洽。

　　　　5. 喜欢上网，交友。网址：wangnan@wang-nan.net.

　　　　6. 在国际比赛中获得几十枚金牌，为国家争得了荣誉。

　　　　注意：

　　　　1. 题目自拟；

　　　　2. 不要逐条翻译提示，可适当增加细节，使短文连贯。

　　　　3. 词数100~140

　　Wang Nan－World Champion in Pingpong

　　　　Wang Nan， a world champion in pingpong， is 1.62 meter tall with the weight of 54 kilograms. She was born in Liaoning Province in October 1978. She began to play pingpong at the age of seven. She worked in Liaoning Team for three years before she came to the national team in 1993. She trained hard and got along well with her teammates. Wang Nan has won scores of gold medals in international table-tennis games and won great honour for our motherland. She likes going on the net and she enjoys chatting with friends through the Internet. You can find more information about her at wangnan @ wang-nan net.

　　　　[精品习作2]

　　　　请根据下面图画和所给提示，用英语写一篇假若你叫Helen的短文，向警察陈述你某日上学看到路上发生的情况。骑车者为Jack，你校高三的一名学生。

　　　　The other day， When I was on my way to school， I saw Jack， a student of Grade 3 in our school， riding along the street. Suddenly a car was running towards him. The driver was so frightened that he knocked Jack down. Jack was hurt seriously. The driver got such a fright that he drove away quickly， leaving Tom helpless on the spot. Fortunately I saw what had happened and remembered the number of the car. I reported this to the police. Now the driver has been caught and will be punished for his wrong doing.

　　　　[精品习作3]

　　　　根据下面的提示用英语写一篇日记（80词左右）。

　　　　9月4日，星期日，晴，上午你到鞋店买双新鞋，看到一位外国女士正和女营业员谈论些什么，但营业员听不懂。你走上前去帮助她们，这位外国女士是澳大利亚人，她告诉你她想买双旅游鞋，你把这情况告诉了营业员，她买过后很高兴，这位女士和营业员都很感谢你的帮助。

　　　　女营业员：salesgirl

　　　　旅游鞋：traveling shoes

　　　　September 4th， Sunday 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　Fine

　　　　This morning I went to the shoe shop to buy a pair of new shoes. When I got there， I noticed a foreign lady talking to a salesgirl. But the salesgirl didnt understand what the foreigner was saying. They both looked worried. I went up to help them. The lady is an Australian. She wanted to buy a pair of travelling shoes. So I told it to the salesgirl. The lady was very glad when she took them. She sang high praise for my spoken English. Both of them expressed their thanks to me. I felt happy that I express myself freely in English.

　　　　[精品习作4]

　　　　根据下面的提示，用英语写一篇短文，介绍下岗女工刘亚茹，以便刊登在China Daily上。要点如下：

　　　　1. 刘亚茹，济南一家纺织厂（weaving mill）的女工，在厂工作已14年。

　　　　2. 1992年，她失业了，当时她34岁。

　　　　3. 刚开始，她呆在家里，既着急，又对找到另一份工作没信心。

　　　　4. 一段时间后，她不再怕别人看不起她，到一家茶馆作了一名服务员（waitress），工作干得很好。

　　　　5. 现在许多顾客都愿光顾（call at）她所工作的这家茶馆。

　　　　注意：

　　　　1. 词数90~120.题目自拟；

　　　　2. 下岗：laid-off

　　A Good Example of Laid -off Workers

　　　　Liu Yaru， a woman worker， had worked in a weaving mill in Jinan for 14 years. In 1992 when she was 34， Mrs Liu was out of work. At the beginning， she stayed at home. She was worried and was not sure about finding another job. Some time later， she was no longer afraid of being looked down upon. She managed to find a job as a waitress at a teahouse. She does well in her job， and now many customers like to call at this teahouse. She makes a lot of money through her hard work. She has set a good example for the laid-off workers.

　　　　[精品习作5]

　　　　今天是教师节，请根据以下提示写一篇记叙你的英语老师的短文，约220词左右。

　　　　1. 李