2006年北京中考英语试卷及答案

　　（听力省略）

　　五、单项填空（共15分，每小题1分。）

　　从第21-35小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

　　21.?What’syourfavoritesubject,Mike?

　　-____.It’sinteresting.

　　A.ToysB.MathC.T-shirtsD.E-mail

　　22.Itisn’t____watch.Ileftmineathome.

　　A.myB.meC.ID.myself

　　23.-______doyoulikekoalabears?

　　-Becausetheyarecute.

　　A.WhyB.WhereC.HowD.When

　　24.Ginawasborn___1999.Sheisoldenoughtogotoschool

　　A.toB.onC.atD.in

　　25.?Howwasyourweekend?

　　-Great!We____apicnicbythelake.

　　A.haveB.arehavingC.hadD.willhave

　　26.I’mdifferentfrommytwinsister.Ilovedancing,___sheisinterestedinreading.

　　A.soB.orC.butD.and

　　27.Beijing,thecapitalofChina,isoneof____citiesintheworld.

　　A.thebiggestB.biggerC.muchbiggerD.big

　　28.?Mum,___Iplaycomputergames?

　　-Yes,youcan.Butyouhavetofinishyourhomeworkfirst.

　　A.mustB.mayC.willD.need

　　29.?What’syourbrotherdoinginhisroomnow?

　　-He___akite.

　　A.makesB.madeC.ismakingD.willmake

　　30.Idon’tknow___tomorrow.Canyoutellme?

　　A.whenwestartedB.whendidwestart

　　C.whenwewillstartD.whenwillwestart

　　31.Rosalikesmusic,___isquietandgentle.

　　A.whenB.thatC.whereD.who

　　32.Samenjoys___stamps.Andnowhehas226ofthem.

　　A.tocollectB.collectedC.collectsD.collecting

　　33.Hisparentswereworriedthathe___toomuchtimechattingonline.

　　A.spentB.costC.paidD.had

　　34.Itissaidthatpotatochips___bymistakeaboutahundredyearsago.

　　A.inventB.inventedC.areinventedD.wereinvented

　　35.?Johnhashurthisleg.

　　-Really?____?

　　A.WhodidthatB.Howdidthathappen

　　C.What’swrongwithhimD.Whywadhesocareless

　　六、完形填空（共15分，每小题1分。）

　　阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从第36-50小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

　　(A)

　　Atourschool,wesometimeshaveaspecialdaytohelpothers.Lastyearwewenttoanoldpeople’s36andsangsongsandperformedaplayfor37.Theoldpeoplewerevery38.Weshouldbeallowedtotaketimetodothingslikethatmoreoften.Forexample,weshould39primaryschoolsandhelp40youngstudents.Iwanttobeateacher41I’moldersoitwouldbeagreatexperienceforme.Otherstudentswouldliketodootherjobs.Forexample,myfriendTianGewantsto42foranewspaper.Sheshouldbeallowedtovolunteeratthenewspaperofficeonceaweek.

　　36.A.homeB.bankC.shopD.river

　　37.A.usB.themC.himD.her

　　38.A.greatB.angryC.smartD.happy

　　39.A.buyB.haveC.visitD.build

　　40.A.tellB.askC.teachD.find

　　41.A.howB.whenC.whereD.why

　　42.A.writeB.waitC.lookD.pay

　　(B)

　　IntheparkIsatdowntoreadonthebench,disappointedbylifewithgoodreasontocomplain,fortheworldwas43lettingmedown.

　　Thenayoungboycameuptomeandsaidwithgreatexcitement,“Look,whatIfound!”Inhishandwadaflowerandheplacedittohisnose.Hesaidwithoveractedsurprise,“Itsure44prettyandit’sforyou.”

　　Theflowerbeforemewasdead.ButIknewImust45it,orhemightneverleave.SoIreachedfortheflowerandreplied,”JustwhatIneed.”But46placingtheflowerinmyhand,hehelditmidairwithoutreason.ItwasthenthatInoticedfortheveryfirsttime,thattheboywasblind.

　　Iheardmyvoicetrembling(颤抖),tears47inthesun,asIthankedhimforpickingthe“best”one.Isatthereandwonderedhowhemanagedtoseeaself-pityingwoman.

　　Throughtheeyesofablindchild,atlastIcouldsee,theproblemwasnotwiththe48;theproblemwasme.AndforallofthosetimesImyselfhadbeen49,Imadeupmymindtoseethe50inlife.

　　43.A.onceB.hardlyC.alwaysD.seldom

　　44.A.feelsB.smellsC.keepsD.seems

　　45.A.getB.tryC.giveD.take

　　46.A.asforB.insteadofC.exceptforD.becauseof

　　47.A.shiningB.fallingC.runningD.drying

　　48.A.worldB.flowerC.boyD.life

　　49.A.annoyedB.sillyC.proudD.blind

　　50.A.futureB.problemC.beautyD.reason

　　阅读部分（共30分）

　　七、阅读理解（共22分，每小题2分。）

　　阅读下面三篇短文，根据短文内容，从第51-61小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

　　51.JuniorOnestudents___ontheChildren’sDay/

　　A.visitedBeijingB.watchedamatchC.tookstripD.gaveatalentshow

　　52.Sixteenvisitorsfrom___arrivedatourschool.

　　A.ChinaB.AmericaC.EnglandD.Germany

　　53.OnJune____,there’llbeaconcertinourschool.

　　A.1stB.3rdC.9thD.30th

　　B

　　OnaFridaynightinNewYork,apooryoungmancalledJaystoodnearthesubwaystation,playingthisviolin.Themusicwassogreatthatmanypeoplesloweddownandputsomemoneyintohishat.

　　Thenextday,Jaycameagain.Hetooloutalargepieceofpaperandlaiditontheground.Thenhebeganplaying.Itseemedmorepleasanttolistento.Beforelong,manypeoplecame,lookingatthepaper.Itsaid,“Lastnight,agentlemannamedGeorgeSangputanimportantthingintomyhat.Pleasecametoclaim（认领）itsoon.”

　　Seeingthis,peoplewonderedwhatitcouldbe.Afterabouthalfanhour,amiddle-agedmanrushedthroughthecrowdtotheyoungmanandsaid,“I’mtheGeorge.Iknewyou’dsurelycomehere!”

　　ThenGeorgeexplainedthewholestory.Heboughtalotteryticketafewdaysago.Yesterdayhefoundthathewonaprizeof$500,000.Hewasveryexcited.Onhiswayhome,hefeltthemusicwassowonderfulthathetookout$100andputitonthehat.However,thelotteryticketwithhisnameonwasalsothrownin.

　　JaywasastudentatanartsschoolinParis.Hehadbookedtheflightandwouldflythatmorning.However,whenhehappenedtofindtheticketholderhadwonthelottery,hecancelled(取消)theflightandcamebacktothesubwaystation.

　　LatersomeoneaskedJay,”Whydidn’tyoutakethelotteryticketforyourself?”Hesaid,“AlthoughIdon’thavemuchmoney,Ilivehappily;butifIlosehonesty,Iwon’tbehappyforever.”

　　54.OnaFridaynightin___,Jayplayedhisviolinnearthesubwaystation.

　　A.NewYorkB.ParisC.HongKongD.London

　　55.Jaywentbackbecausehewantedto____.

　　A.hisviolinB.apieceofpaperC.100dollarsD.alotteryticket

　　56.Jaywentbackbecausehewantedto____.

　　A.returnthelotteryticketB.makemoremoney

　　C.gototheartsschoolD.Performforpeople

　　57.Thebesttitleofthetextcouldbe“____”.

　　A.ApoorYoungMusicianB.ThePriceofLoveandHonesty

　　C.AStoryoftheSubwayStationD.TheImportanceofBeingHonest

　　C

　　Asweknow,itisnoteasytobuildasatellite.Buildingatraditionalnormallytakesyears.Thecostscanbeashighas$250millionormore.Mostmembersofthedesignreamshaveworkedinthefieldforalongtime.Theyholdadvanceddegreesinmath,science,orengineering.

　　Butthingsarechanging.Highcosts,unusualeducationalrequirementsandlongstart-uptimesarenolongeranobstacletospaceexploration.ThescientistsatStanfordUniversityhavedevelopedanewtypeoftinyinexpensiveearth-orbitingsatellitesthatgofromideastolaunch（发射）inayear.

　　Sofar,collegestudenthavebuiltandlaunchedseveralcube-shapedsatellites,orCubeSats.Atleast15morearereadytogo.Thosealreadyinorbit（轨道）takepictures,collectinformationandsenditbacktotheearth,justasregularsatellitesdo.

　　Butyoumightnotevenhavetowaituntilyougettocollegetostartdesigningandbuildingyourownsatellite.AnewprogramcalledKatySataimstogetteenagerstotakepart.Oncekidsunderstandwhatsatellitescando,saysBenYuan,anengineeratLockheedMartininMenloPark,Calif,thekindsofapplicationsthey’llcomeupwithmaybecountless.

　　“We’dliketoputthistechnology（技术）inyourhands,”hetellskids.“We’regoingtoteachyouhowtooperateasatellite.Thenwewanttoturnitovertoyouasasandboxforyoutoplayin.Wewantyoutotakethetechnologyintonewdirectionsthatwehaven’tthoughtofyet.”

　　Educationisn’ttheonlygoalofCubeSats.Becausethesetiny,technology-filledboxesarerelativelyinexpensivetobuildandcanbeputtogetherquickly,they’reperfectfortestingnewtechnologiesthatmightonedaybeusedonmajorspacetasks.

　　Nowadays,collegeandhighschoolstudentsaregettingachancetolearnwhatittakestoexploreinspace.Someday-perhapsalotsoonerthanyouimagine-youmightgettodesign,buildandlaunchyourownsatellite.Ifyoudo,you’resuretohavefun.Andyoumightalsogetcrazyaboutscienceforlife.

　　58.Comparedwiththetraditionalones,thenewsatellites____.

　　A.needlongstart-uptimesB.arelow-costandsmall-sized

　　C.areveryhardtooperateD.collectmoreinformationinorbit

　　59.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“obstacle”probablymean?

　　A.Anaimtoachieveinthenearfuture.

　　B.Animaginationthatkidsusuallyhave.

　　C.Somethingdangeroustoterrifypeople.

　　D.Somethingdifficultthatstandsintheway.

　　60.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?

　　A.CubeSatscouldpossiblycausepollutioninspace.

　　B.Afewkidswillsendapplicationsfortheproject.

　　C.ScientistsdesignedCubeSatsforkidstoplaywith.

　　D.Studentscan’tdesignsatelliteswithoutcollegeeducation.

　　61.What’sthepurposeoftheauthorwritingthepassage?

　　A.Toshowthathightechnologybringsabigchangeinkid’slife.

　　B.Toshowthatkidsleadthespaceresearchintoanewdirection.

　　C.Totellusthatsatellitetechnologycanalsobelearnedbykids.

　　D.Totellusthatkidsmuststudyhardtolearnsatellitetechnology.

　　八、任务型阅读（共8分，每小题2分。）

　　阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，完成表格。

　　Amapisapictureofaplace.Therecanbemanydifferentmapsofthesameplace.Amapcannotshoweverythingaboutaplace.Foraclearmap,itmustshowanumberofthings.Here,youwillgettomakeamapwhichshowsthethingsthatmakeyourcommunity（社区）aspecialplacetolivein.

　　Beforeyoustartdrawing,makealistoftheplacesandthingsinyourcommunitythatyouwanttoincludeonyourmap.Thinkaboutplacesyouoftenhavetogoto,placeswhereyourrelativesandfriendsliveandyourfavoriteplaces.Howdoyougetthere?Whatroadsorpathsdoyoutake?Whatkindofthingsdoyouseealongtheway?Asyouknow,somemapsaremadetoshowlocationsandothermapsshowushowtogetthere.Theycanalsoshowthedistances.

　　Now,let’screateamapofyourcommunity.Onalargepieceofpaper,drawpicturesoftheplacesorthethingsyoudecidetoincludeonyourmap.Next,fillintheshapesoftheplacesandroadsinlightcolors.Usingdarkercolors,fillintheareasbetweenthefeaturesandroadsonyourmaptomakeyourmapmoreinterestingtolookat.Everyareaofyourmapshouldbefilledinwithcolors.Whenyourmapisfinished,showittoyourfriendsorfamilymemberstoseewhattheythinkofit.

　　

　　答案：

　　一、1-5AFBDE

　　二、6-10TFTFT

　　三、11-15ABACB

　　四、16.club17.68267918.certain19.practice/practice,improve(your)English

　　20.theideas/plans/programsforthesummervacation

　　五、21-25BAADC26-30CABCC31-35BDADB

　　六、36-40ABDCC41-45BACBD46-50BAADC

　　七、51-55CBDAB56-61ADBDAC

　　八、62.map63.places64.fillin65.give/offeryoutheiradvice/suggestions/opinions

　　九、1.ADF2.BEHK3.CIL

　　十、(A)1.thetrash2.feedmybirds3.returntheCD4.afterdinner

　　(B)

　　DearTed,

　　I’mgoingout.Willyoupleasedothefollowingthings?Wouldyoumindwashingthedishedafteryougetup?Couldyoupleasefeedthedogbeforelunch?Intheafternoon,Pleasereturnthebooktothelibrary.Also,intheevening,don’tforgettocookdinnerforourfamily.Ifyoufinishallthesetasks,I’llgiveyouanicegift.

　　Love,

　　Alice