在阅读中,我们或多或少会碰到一些生词和不熟悉的短语,这些生词和短语会妨碍我们对文章中心的理解,但我们总是查阅词典也会影响阅读的速度。为了不查词典又能破解生词词义,并理解好文章的中心,要求考生根据构词法判断词义。如:This material is unreadable.中unreadable是生词。
学生可以根据词根read ,知道un和able分别为前缀和后缀,那么unreadable的意义就不难猜测了;还可以培养学生根据生词与上下文的关系来猜测其意义。生词所在的句子、段落会提供很多的暗示和线索,依据这些暗示和线索就可以理解生词的词义了。如:同义词反义词线索;解释性线索;例证性线索;标点符号线索等。
如:
A. The herdsman, who looks after sheep, earns about 650 yuan a year.
定语从句中的looks after sheep 就解释了herdsman的词义为牧人。
B. Like her younger sister who is gregarious, Alice also likes to make friends.句首的like(像)这个语境线索说明:句中的gregarious与likes to make friends意义相近。
通过这些方式可以帮助学生加快阅读速度,进一步提高阅读正确率。
体坛英语资讯:China gets five of six Asiad shooting golds at stake
体坛英语资讯:Ronaldo makes bid for Adriano with Corinthians in 2011
体坛英语资讯:Vettel wins Formula 1 Grand Prix in Brazil
体坛英语资讯:Former Arsenal star Pires in talks with Villa
体坛英语资讯:China women aim to regain glory in Asiad
体坛英语资讯:Atletico-PR beats Flamengo 1-0 in Brazilian championship
体坛英语资讯:Sneijder: Ill play in Milan derby
体坛英语资讯:Chinas Guangzhou ready for 16th Asian Games
体坛英语资讯:South Africa climb in rugby world rankings
体坛英语资讯:NBA MVP Iverson arrives in Istanbul to join Turkish team
体坛英语资讯:French veteran Pires joins Aston Villa
体坛英语资讯:Bayern Munich ties 3-3 with Monchengladbach in Bundesliga
体坛英语资讯:Botafogos Jobson could face jail time for obscene gesture
体坛英语资讯:Capello names England squad against France
体坛英语资讯:Serbian swimmer conquers Amazon River, sets world record
体坛英语资讯:Inter beaten by Chievo, Juve up to third with win at Genoa
体坛英语资讯:FIFA to publish technical reports on World Cup bids
体坛英语资讯:Carlos Alberto Parreira shows interest in coaching Chile
体坛英语资讯:Real Madrid beats Atletico to take Madrid derby 2-0
体坛英语资讯:Jobson returns to Botafogo after suspension
体坛英语资讯:China soccer coach not sure about his job
体坛英语资讯:Woods aims for quick return to summit at WGC-HSBC Champions
体坛英语资讯:OCA events offer hosting chances to all - big or small, says president
体坛英语资讯:Del Neri: Juve deserve to win
体坛英语资讯:Barcelona wins in Getafe after excellent first half display
体坛英语资讯:Real Madrid to visit China next summer
体坛英语资讯:AC striker Pato out for six weeks
体坛英语资讯:Liverpool captain Gerrard likely to miss four weeks
长征胜利80周年词汇盘点
体坛英语资讯:FIFA ethics committee hold meeting behind closed doors
| 不限 |
| 英语教案 |
| 英语课件 |
| 英语试题 |
| 不限 |
| 不限 |
| 上册 |
| 下册 |
| 不限 |