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英语专项讲解题形容词

发布时间:2016-02-29  编辑:查字典英语网小编

  英语专项讲解题形容词

   第六章:形容词

   1. Mary is as ______ as Wendy.

   A. tall B.taller C. tallest D.the tallest

   解析:考查形容词原级的用法。掌握表示两物或人相比较时形容词的用法。同级比较的肯定结构为as+形容词原级+as,意为和一样。

   答案A

   2. This question is _______ of the two.

   A. more difficult B.the more difficult

   C. most difficult D.the most difficult

   解析:考查形容词比较级的用法。掌握两个中比较的表达,一般比较级前不加定冠词,但在of the two结构前,形容词的比较级前要加定冠词。

   答案B

   3. It was one of ________ books of all.

   A. interesting B. more interesting

   C. most interesting D. the most interesting

   解析:考查形容词最高级的用法。最之一的表达为:one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数+of/in构成的介词短语。

   答案D

   4. _______ in this school are from the USA.

   A. One of the boys B.Most of the boys

   C. Most of boys D.Most of the boy

   解析:考查形容词最高级的用法。most+ of the+名词复数、 most+名词复数或most of+人称代词宾格均可表示某一范围中的大多数。

   答案B

   5. This book is ______ to read.

   A. too good B.well enough C. enough well D.good enough

   解析:考查形容词和副词做修饰语时的区别及enough和too在句子中的位置。good为容词,可修饰名词;well为副词,可修饰动词、容词或副词本身。enough应放在形容词或副词后,名词之前。too应放在形容词或副词之前,在本题中形成了tooto结构,语意不通,故排除A项。

   答案D

   6. Is there ______ with your bike?

   A. anything wrong B.wrong something

   C. something wrong D.wrong anything

   解析:考查形容词修饰复合不定代词时的用法。有些形容词与复合不定代词something, anything,nothing,everything等连用时,形容词必须放在这些复合不定代词的后面。疑问句中用anything。

   答案A

   7. I have never seen ______ nice film like that.

   A. so B. so a C. such D. such a

   解析:考查such与so用法的区别such是形容词,后跟名词;so是副词,后跟形容词或副词。

   答案D

   8. This is _______ bridge.

   A.an old fine stone B.a stone old fine

   C. a fine old stone D.an old stone fine

   解析:考查多个形容词做定语时的排列顺序。名词前有多个形容词修饰时,一般顺序是:限定词一般描绘性形容词表形状的形容词表年龄、新旧的形容词表颜色的形容词表国籍、地区的形容词表物质、材料的形容词表用途的形容词+中心词。

   答案C

   9. That's very kind ______.

   A. of you to do so B.for you to do so

   C. of you doing so D.for you doing so

   解析:考查常用形容词的句式的用法。表示人品的形容词+of+代词+动词不定式这种结构可用来表示对某人所做行为的赞赏或厌恶。

   答案A

   10.It's important ________ .

   A. of us to learn English well B. for us to learn English well

   C. of us learning English well D. for us learning English well

   解析:考查常用形容词的句式的用法。表示客观判断的形容词+for+代词+动词不定式

   这种结构可用来表示对事物的一种看法或发表意见。

   答案B

   11.There's ______ water in the bottle.

   A. not B. no C.any D.no a

   解析:考查形容词和副词在用法上的区别。 not是副词,不能修饰名词;no是形容词,no = not a , not any,可用来修饰名词。

   答案B

   12. My ______ sister is four years _____ than I.

   A. elder;elder B.older;older

   C. elder;older D.older;elder

   解析:考查形容词old的两个比较级的用法。elder只能做定语,放在名词前,表示年长的older做表语,表示年岁大的。

   答案C

   13. The book is very ______ .We're a11 ______ in it.

   A. interested;,interesting B. interesting;interested

   C. interested;interested D. interesting;interesting

   解析:考查同一动词的现在分词与过去分词被用做形容词时的区别。现在分词做形容词时表示该事物本身具有令人、使人的意思。过去分词做形容词时表示主语对某一事物感到。

   答案B

   14. The Yellow River is the second ______ river in China.

   A. 1onger B.1ongest C. 1ong D.the long

   解析:考查表示三者或三者以上人或物的比较句式的用法。最高级表示三者或三者以上人或事物的比较,可用the+序数词+最高级+比较范围的句式。

   答案B

   15. Summer is coming.The day is getting ______.

   A. 1ong and long B.1onger and longer

   C. short and short D.shorter and shorter

   解析:考查生活常识及比较级的用法。比较级+and+比较级意为越来越,多音节形容词用于此句型时要用more and more+形容词原级,此句式表示在程度上的加深,后面不用than。

   答案B

   16. ______ she is,_______ she feels.

   A. The busier;the happiest B. The busier;the happy

   C. The busy;the happy D. The busier;the happier

   解析:考查比较级的特殊用法。the+比较级the+比较级表示越就越。句首的分旬相当于一个条件状语从句,故如果主句(后面的句子)是将来时,前一从句要用一般现在时。

   答案D

   17. Tom and Sandy are both my friends.Tom is ______ than Sandy.

   A. outgoing B. more outgoing

   C. most outgoing D. the most outgoing

   解析:考查比较级的用法。outgoing意为外向型的,是多音节形容词,由than判定此处应用其比较级,即more outgoing。

   答案B

   18. We should be ________ to others.

   A. friend B.friends C. friendly D.a friend

   解析:考查形容词的用法。be friendly to others意为对别人友好,friendly是形容词。

   答案C

   19. What a _______ view of the mountains!

   A. 1ively B.1ovely C. 1ikely D.well

   解析:考查形容词的辨异。lovely为形容词,意为可爱的、好看的、令人愉悦的 likely是形容词兼副词,意为好像、可能 well做形容词时意为健康的,而做副词时意为好地lively为形容词,意为生动的、活泼的。本题句意为:多么秀丽的山景呀!

   答案B

   20. My brother's bag is ______ of the three.

   A. so heavy B.heavier

   C. heaviest D.the heaviest

   解析:考查形容词的最高级的用法。最高级表示三者或三者以上人或物的比较,可用the+最高级+比较范围(of或in构成的介词短语)的句式。

   答案D

   21.This match is even than that one.

   A. exciting B.more exciting

   C. most exciting D.the most exciting

   解析:考查形容词的比较级的用法。一些副词后可加比较级,以强调比较的程度,如 still, even,much,a little,a bit,a lot。

   答案B

   22. This room is _______ that one.

   A. three times as large as

   B. three time lager as

   C.three times larger as

   D. as long as three times

   解析:考查比较倍数的表达法。掌握表示倍数的句型,be+倍数+as+形容词原级+as。

   答案A

   23. Li Ying is ________ than me,and I'm ______ .

   A. outgoing;quiet B.outgoing;quieter

   C.more outgoing;quieter D. more outgoing;quietest

   解析:考查形容词的比较级的用法。由than可知应用比较级,outgoing的意思是外向的,是多音节词,其比较级由more加其原级构成。根据句意后半句也含有比较之意,quiet是单音节词,直接加er。

   答案C

   24. We're going to build a school for______ .

   A. blind B.blinds

   C. the blind D.the blinds

   解析:考查形容词与定冠词the连用的用法。有些形容词前加the可用做名词,表示某一类人或一类事,可在句中做主语、宾语、表语。the blind意为盲人。

   答案C

   25. The football match is very disappointing.It ______ watching.

   A. doesn't B.don't worth

   C. isn't worth D.isn't worthing

   解析:考查形容词worth的用法。worth是形容词,不能做动词。be worth doing是值得做的意思。worth后面必须跟名词或动名词一起做表语,它不能单独做表语。

   答案C

   26. Who is ______ Lily or Lucy?

   A. athletic B.more athletic

   C. most athletic D.the most athletic

   解析:考查选择疑问句中形容词的用法。两者之间进行比较应该用比较级,athletic为多音节形容词,其比较级为more athletic。

   答案B

   27. ---You look______ .What's wrong with you?

   ---I didn't sleep well last night.

   A. happy B.tired

   C. worried D.well

   解析:考查系表结构的用法。look+形容词构成系表结构,意为看起来,根据句意我昨夜没睡好可判定应用tired。

   答案B

   28. I'm going to hold art exhibitions,that will make me______ .

   A.healthy B.disappointed C. famous D.noisy

   解析:考查形容词做宾语补足语的用法。make sth/sb+形容词意为使某物/人,根据句意我要举办艺术展览,这会使我判定应用famous(出名的),此句中形容词做宾语补足语。

   答案C

   29.In English,I'm______ at reading than listening.

   A. good B.well C.better D.best

   解析:户考查形容词比较级的用法。be good at意为在某方面好,由than判定应用比较级,即better。

   答案C

   30.Do you want ______ ?

   A. else anything B.anything else

   C. other anything D.else something

   解析:考查else的用法。else应放在不定代词或疑问代词之后。

   答案B

   31. Mr King has three sons.Sam is______ son and he is______ .

   A. the elder;heavier B. the eldest;the heaviest

   C. the older;heavier D. the oldest;heaviest

   解析:户考查old的两种最高级形式的不同含意。由three sons可知应该用形容词的最高级。eldest意为最年长的,oldest意为最旧的、最老的,the eldest son意为长子。 heavy是以辅音字母y结尾的双音节词,其最高级形式是把y变成i,再加est。

   答案B

   32.The moon isn't ______ the earth.

   A. as bigger as B.so big as

   C. bigger than D.as biggest as

   解析:考查not so/asas的用法。not so/ asas意为和不一样,not可与旬中系动词is缩合,so/asas中间加形容词的原级。

   答案B

   33. After she took some medicine,she felt ______. to go on writing.

   A. well enough B.enough well

   C. enough good D.good enough

   解析:考查enough修饰形容词时的用法。 feel是系动词,其后跟形容词做表语。well通常做副词,而它当健康讲时是形容词。enough做剐词修饰形容词时要后置。

   答案A

   34. In summer it is ______in Nanjing than that in Beijing.

   A. hot B.much hot C. hotter D.the hottest

   解析:考查形容词比较级的构词方法。由 than可知用比较级。hot是重读闭音节词,其比较级要先写词尾,再加er。类似的词还有: big-bigger;thin--thinner; red--redder; slim--slimmer;fat--fatter;wet--wetter;sad--sadder

   答案C

   35. His handwriting was ______ than mine a year ago,but now his is much______ .

   A.bad;better B.worse;good

   C. worst;best D.worse;better

   解析:考查不规则变化的形容词比较级的用法。than是比较级的标志,much可修饰比较级。bad和good的比较级和最高级为不规则变化, 即 bad-worse--worst, good-better- best。

   答案D

   36. Don't leave the windows ______ It may get windy.

   A.opened B.closed C. open D.close

   解析:考查open和close的不同用法。 open和close可用做动词,它们互为反义词, open意为打开,close意为关上。open可用做形容词,表示开着的, 关着的要用 closed。leave+sth+形容词指使某物处于某种状态。根据或许会刮风可推断应为别让窗户开着.故选open。 。

   答案C

   37. The Christmas tree seemed ______ a man.

   A. as tall as B.so tall as C. as high as D.so high as

   解析:考查tall与high的区别。seem是系动词,后面跟形容词做表语。as...as意为和一样。表示人或树的高用tall; high一般指建筑物的高。本题句意为那棵圣诞树似乎有一人高。

   答案A

   38. The ______ we are,the ______ mistakes we'll make in the work.

   A. careful;fewer B. more careful;fewer

   C. more careful;more few D. careful;few

   解析:考查形容词比较级的特殊句型的用法。the more...the more...意思是越就越,careful是双音节词,其比较级由more-q-原级构成。few是单音节词,其比较级直接加er。本题旬意是我们越仔细,工作中我们就会越少出错。

   答案B

   39. The price of this pair of shoes is too ______ 。

   A. high B.cheap C. expensive D.dear

   解析:b考查形容词的辨异。too做副词时意为太,后面跟形容词或副词的原级。表示价格的高低用high(高)和low(低),而expensive,dear和cheap则表示物品的昂贵或便宜。

   答案A

   40. Mary is a______ girl.

   A. young lovely B. young American lovely

   C.1ovely young American D. American young lovely

   解析:考查几个形容词修饰一个名词时的排列顺序。当几个形容词修饰一个名词时,其排列顺序为:形容品质的形容词+表示年龄的形容词+说明籍贯的形容词。

   答案C

   41.This toy looks _____ than that one. But that toy is a little _____.

   A. nicer;funnier B. nicer;funny

   C. more nice; more funny D. much nice;funnier

   解析:考查形容词的比较级的用法。由than和a little可知要用两个比较级。以e的形容词nice直接加r构成比较级;funny是以辅音字母y结尾,其比较级是去y变i,再加er

   答案A

   42. Which sport is ______ ,bowling,tennis or hock?

   A. popular B.more popular

   C. most popular D.the most popular

   解析:考查形容词的最高级的用法。本题以特殊疑问句的形式出现,后面是用or连接的三个体育项目,在三者中选择应该用最高级。本句谓语是系动词,故应选择形容词的最高级,切记不要丢掉定冠词the。

   答案D

   43. The______ boy has been in hospital for a month.

   A. ill B.sick C.afraid D.alone

   解析:考查形容词的用法。大多数形容词既可做定语,又可做表语,但有些形容词只能做表语,如ill(患病的),afraid(害怕的),alone(单独的),asleep(睡着的)等。本题是形容词做定语,故只能用sick。本题句意是 那个患病的男孩已经住了一个月的医院了。

   答案B

   44. There are______ vegetables and ______ chicken in my bowl than in hers.

   A. many;much B.much;a lot of

   C. more;more D.a lot of;much

   解析:考查不规则变化的形容词的比较级的变化规则。因为有than,故两个空都应该用比较级。many和much分别修饰了可数名词vegetables和不可数名词chicken,而many和much的比较级均为more。

   答案C

   45. What made Miss Chen ______.

   A. was worried B.To worry C. was worrying D.worried

   解析:考查形容词做make的复合宾语的 f用法。动词make后面可以跟省略to的不定式做宾语补足语,即make sb do sth;它后面还可以跟形容词做宾语补足语,即make sb/sth+形容词。worried用做形容词时,意思是焦虑的

   答案D

   46. Of the two gifts,the elder chose ______ one.

   A. cheap B.cheaper C.the cheaper D.the cheapest

   解析:考查形容词比较级与the连用的规则。由of the two gifts可知应该用比较级,表示 两个中较的用定冠词the加形容词的比较级。本题句意是在两个礼物当中,姐姐选择

   答案C

   47. I'll earn______ money to travel around the world

   A. many B.enough C. a few D.little

   解析:考查形容词修饰名词的用法。many和a few修饰可数名词的复数,little表示否定意义,故选enough,它做形容词时放在名词之前。

   答案B

   47. We felt his talk very _______,so none of us wanted to go on with it.

   A. boring B.bored C.interesting D.interested

   解析:考查形容词的辨异。根据我们当中没人想继续听可推断我们觉得他的报告很令人厌烦。boring表示某事物令人厌烦、很无聊,bored表示某人很烦躁。

   答案A

   48. Of all the movie theaters,Town Cinema is ______ ,and it

   has _____ service.

   A. cheaper;friendlier B. cheapest;most friendly

   C. the cheapest;the friendliest D. cheap;friendly

   解析:考查形容词的最高级的用法。根据介词短语of a11 the movie theaters可知本题应该用形容词最高级。cheap是单音节词,直接加est;friendly的最高级是去y变i再加est。因为两个词均为形容词,故它们的最高级前都要加 the。

   答案C

   49. There are three stores in my town.______ clothing store is Jasper's.

   Bargain Barn has______ quality.

   A. The most popular;the worst B. The popular;the bad

   C. The more popular;the worse D. Most popular;badest

   解析:考查形容词最高级做定语修饰名词的用法。由three stores可知应用最高级,popular的最高级由most加原级构成;bad的最高级为不规则变化形式,其最高级是worst。

   答案A

   50. ---How did you think your visit to the aquarium(水族馆)?

   ---I thoroughly enjoyed it. It was ______ than I expected.

   A. far more interesting B. a lot much interesting

   C. even much interesting D. so more interesting

   解析:考查形容词的比较级的用法。far和 even常用于修饰形容词或副词的比较级,强调程度。interesting是多音节词,其比较级由more加原级构成。

   答案A

   51. Tom,you have to keep your room ______ .

   A. to tidy B.tidying C. tidy D.tidied

   解析:考查形容词做宾语补足语的用法keep +n/pron +adj是固定搭配,意为保持某物,必须牢记。

   答案C

   52. There is a ______ golden fish swimming in the poo1.

   A.1iving B.1ive C.1ife D.1ives

   解析:考查形容词做定语的用法。living是形容词,可做定语,修饰后面的golden fish,意为活的。

   答案A

   53. It's not easy______ me______ well.

   A. for;swimming B.for;swim C.for;to swim D.to;swim

   解析:It's not +adj+for sb to do sth是固定结构,意为做某事对某人不是。

   答案C

   54. He was______ but he doesn't feel _______.

   A. alone;lonely B.1onely;alone C. alone;one D lone;alone

   解析:考查alone和lonely在用法上的区别。alone,lonely两个词都是形容词,都可以做表语。lonely意为孤独的、寂寞的,alone独自一人的。

   答案A

   55. Celine Dion's voice does not sound _______.

   A.beauty B.beautifully C. beautiful D.more beautiful

   解析:考查形容词做表语的用法。sound是连系动词,其后接形容词做表语。

   答案C

   56 . Don't speak loudly.Please Keep _______.

   A. quietly B.quiet C. more quietly D.quieter

   解析:keep是连系动词,后接形容词构成系表结构,故选项B正确。

   答案B英语专项讲解题形容词

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