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2014中考英语语法专项训练:时态、语态(5)

发布时间:2016-02-29  编辑:查字典英语网小编

  41.Please tell him about it as soon as he ____ back.

  A.come

  B.comes

  C.came

  D.will come

  42.Im going to play football when I ____ my homework.

  A.will finish

  B.finished

  C.finish

  43.Ill catch up with Lucy before she ____ the finishing line.

  A.reach

  B.is reaching

  C.reaches

  D.will reach

  44.I ____ the message to him as soon as he ____ back tomorrow.

  A.give; came

  B.will give; will come

  C.will give; comes

  D.give; will come

  45.Granny Wang told the little children that the sun ____ in the east.

  A.has risen

  B.rose

  C.rises

  D.rise

  46.Do you know if he ____ to play basketball with us?

  ----I think he will come if he ____ free tomorrow.

  A.comes; is

  B.comes; will be

  C.will come; is

  D.will come; will be

  47.I dont know if she ____ tomorrow. If she ____ , Ill call you.

  A.comes; comes

  B.will come; will come

  C.will come; comes

  D.comes; will come

  48.I want to know if they ____ the spring sports meeting next month. If they ____ it, I must get ready for it.

  A.hold; will hold

  B.will hold; hold

  C.hold; hold

  D.will hold; will hold

  49.The woman fell off the bike and ____ on the road.

  A.lied

  B.lie

  C.lay

  50.Mrs Fang asked the boys ____ .

  A.where is Miss Green

  B.where was Miss Green

  C.where Miss Green is

  D.where Miss Green was

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  参考答案

  41.B.同上。

  42.C.同上。

  43.C.同上。

  44.C.同上。

  45.C.一般来说,在含有宾语从句的复合句中,如果主句谓语动词用的一般过去时,那么从句谓语也需过去时态的某一种。但如果从句所表示的是客观真理或自然规律,则可用一般现在时。

  46.C.注意此题是全国各地考查使用率最高的一个题型,即考查宾语从句和时间条件状语从句的区别。该题第一句中的if引导的是宾语从句,if意为是否,相当于whether,第二句的if引导的是条件状语从句,if作如果解。另外还有几个连词,象where, when,(当然if和when用在此种句型中更为常见),它们既可引导状语从句,又可引导宾语从句。例如: I dont know when Ill finish the work. When I finish it, Ill tell you.

  47.C.第一个if引导宾语从句,第二个if引导条件状语从句。

  48.B.同47小题。

  49.C.lie既可作规则动词,也可作不规则动词,lie的过去式lay还可作原形动词,关于它们的词义及词形变化,请参见下表:

  50.D.宾语从句应用陈述结构,主句是过去时,从句只能用过去时态。

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