2014中考英语语法专项训练：时态、语态(8)

　　71.Would you please not draw pictures on the wall?

　　----Sorry. I ____ it again.

　　A.am not doing

　　B.dont do

　　C.didnt do

　　D.wont do

　　72.How long ____ at this factory?

　　A.have you come

　　B.has he in

　　C.will he be

　　D.has he been to

　　73.Do you know when he ____ back tomorrow?

　　----Sorry, I dont. When he ____ back. Ill tell you.

　　A.comes; comes

　　B.comes; will come

　　C.will come; comes

　　D.will come; will come

　　74.I dont know when he ____ .When he ____ ， Ill let you know.

　　A.comes; comes

　　B.will come; comes

　　C.comes; will come

　　75.We ____ English for three years already. And we can speak a little English now.

　　A.learn

　　B.have learned

　　C.has learned

　　D.will learned

　　76.My grandpa died six months ago， that is to say， he ____ for half a year.

　　A.has been dead

　　B.died

　　C.was dead

　　D.has died

　　77.Our workshop ____ since two years gao.

　　A.was open

　　B.opened

　　C.has been open

　　D.has opened

　　78.John ____ the factory since 1984. Hes one of the oldest workers here now.

　　A.came to

　　B.comes to

　　C.has been in

　　D.has come to

　　79.Mrs Black is a worker of No. 1 Machine Factory. She ____ there since it opened in 1958.

　　A.worked

　　B.works

　　C.has worked

　　D.is working

　　80.His hair ____ white these days.

　　A.be

　　B.are

　　C.has turned

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　　71.D.自己已经把画画到墙上了，故只能说以后(将来)不再画了。

　　72.C.how long 不仅可以和现在完成时连用，它还可以与现在时、过去时、将来时连用，此句选C是因为其它三个选项在形式或语法上都不对。A项中的come是瞬间动词，不能与 how long连用; B项形式本身就不对; D项的错误是多了一个to，如将to去掉，也是正确答案。

　　73.C.问句中的when从句是宾语从句，又有tomorrow，故用will come.答句中的 when从句是时问状语从句，应用一般现在时表示将来，故填comes.

　　74.B.与上句属同一类型，考查宾语从句和状语从句的区别。在初中部分，这一类型的考查只限于when和if引导的从句。

　　75.B.根据句尾的already(多与现在完成时连用)和后一句(表示现在的结果)可知，此句应用现在完成时。

　　76.A.

　　77.C.open作动词和形容词都可表示开，但作动词时它是非延续的。

　　78.C.因句中有since，故谓语动词应用延续性动词，表示一个持续的动作。

　　79.C.持续性动作，故用 has worked.

　　80.C.these days多与现在完成时连用。