在初中的英语学习中,会涉及很多很细小的知识点。很多同学会因为疏忽而常常犯错误,需要提醒的一点是这些细小的英语知识点往往就是中考的考点,所以,同学们需要重视。下面,整理了初三英语名词知识点:名词双重所有格的形式,供大家参考。
1.双重所有格是由非生物的所有格(即of+名词)与生物的所有格(如mothers, Toms等)共同构成的。
2.双重所有格的形式可为名词+of+名词的所有格,其中of后面的生物的所有格之后的名词被省略;也可为名词+of+所有代名词。
Tom, Mike, and Mary were classmates of Stephens.
汤姆,迈克和玛丽是史迪文的同学。
在生物的所有格Stephens之后,省略了名词classmates, 生物的所有格所代表的同学的数量超过此文提到过的三人。
Mr. Green and Mr. Brown are neighbors of mine.
格林先生和布朗先生是我的邻居。
of之后的所有代名词=所有形容词my+名词neighbors,它所代表的邻居的数量超过此文提到过的两人。
3.双重所有格多由a, an, this, that, these, those, any, some, each, every, many, more, most, either, neither, no, much, another, several, enough, such, one, two等冠词、指示形容词、不定形容词、数量词或疑问形容词which+名词+of+名词的所有格或所有代名词构成。
He is a teacher of my sisters.
他是我妹妹的一位老师。
A friend of hers has gone to London.
她的一位朋友去了伦敦。
This tool of his is useful.
他的这个工具很有用。
Its no business of yours.
这不关你的事。
That great idea of Davids brought us a lot of trouble.
戴维的那个好主意给我们带来了很多麻烦。
Which novel of Dickens are you reading?
你在读狄更斯的哪一本小说?
4.如果双重所有格中of前面的名词是portrait, picture, printing, statue, photograph等时,是指有关的人所收藏的肖像或照片等,而不是他本人的肖像或照片。
This is a portrait of Mr. Whites.
这是怀特先生的一幅画像。
本句指怀特先生所收藏的一幅画像。
This is a portrait of Mr. White.
这是怀特先生的一幅画像。
本句指画中画的是怀特先生。
可说仆加of加主
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