初中英语语法精挑细讲之副词

　　 副词

　　1．副词的种类：

　　○1 时间副词：often, always, usually, early, ago, already, before, ever, late, now, soon, since, tomorrow, just now

　　○2 地点副词：here, there, above, below, outside, anywhere, back, down, home, out, everywhere

　　○3 方式副词：hard, well, badly, fast, slowly, angrily, simply, carefully

　　○4 程度副词：very, quite, much, still, almost, little, too, enough

　　○5 疑问副词：how, when, where, why

　　○6 关系副词：when, where, why

　　○7 连接副词：how, when, where, why, whether

　　○8 频率副词：often, seldom, usually, never, sometimes, every day, always, hardly

　　○9 其他副词：really, certainly, surely, maybe

　　2．副词的用法：

　　○1 作状语 ： He can finish the work easily .

　　○2 作定语 ： The students here are from Harbin .

　　○3 作表语 ： I must be off now .

　　○4 作宾补，构成复合宾语 ： Show him up . I saw him out with my sister last night .

　　3．副词的比较级和最高级。

　　○1 副词的原级：

　　A． as + 副词的原级 + as 与一样

　　B． not as(so) + 副词的原级 + as 与不一样

　　C． too + 副词的原级 + to do sth . 太而不能

　　D． so + 副词的原级 + that 从句 如此以致于

　　E． 副词的原级 + enough to do sth . 足够能做

　　○2 副词的比较级：

　　A．A + 动词 + 副词比较级 + than + B

　　B．副词比较级前也可以用 much, even, still, far, any, a little, a bit, a lot 等修饰。

　　C．比较级 ＋ and + 比较级，表示越来越，the more the more 表示越就越

　　D．副词的最高级前通常不加定冠词 the .