2014中考英语备考专项练习之名词(38)
选择填空
在下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入句子空白处的最佳选项。
【2013山东聊城】30.---- I have great ______ in finishing the work by myself. Could you help me ?
No problem.
A. fun. B. success. C. advice. D. difficulty
【答案】D.
【解析】考查名词的含义用法和固定短语的用法。fun 是 开心,快乐,success.是 成功 , advice 是 建议 , difficulty 是 困难,根据句意我靠我自己来完成这项工作有很大的困难,你能帮 助我吗?没问题。,have difficulty in doing sth.意为做某事遇到了困难 ,所以选 D 。
【2013江西南昌】28. Lee is new in Nanchang. Maybe he needs a _____for sightseeing.
A. watch B. ticket C. map D. notebook
【答案】D
【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意:Lee新到南昌,或许他需要一张地图来观光,四个选项只有map符合题意,故选择 B。
【2013山东泰安】23. The food safety is a serious_______ in our country. We should try to solve it.
A. subject B. program C. problem D. opinion
【答案】C
【解析】考查名词的词义辨析。由句意食品安全问题在我们国家是个很严重的问题可知答案选C项,意为问题而B项节目D项观点均不合题意,故排除。
【2013山东青岛】1.Where are the ______ students?
They are playing football with ______ students from Hilltop School.
A. boys,/ B. boys, the C. boy, / D. boy, the
【答案】D
【解析】考查名词作定语和冠词的用法。一般而言,作定语用的名词都是单数形式,第二空后的students特指Hilltop School的学生,故前面加冠词the,所以选择答案D。
【2013浙江舟山、嘉兴】17. Youd better read the_________ first before you use the camera.
A. websites B. expressions C. instructions D. advertisements
【答案】C
【解析】考查定语名词的辨析。A选项网址,B 选项表达,C选项说明,D 选项广告,根据句意:在你使用这个相机之前你最好先读说明。故选C。
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