1.a (an)
考点1:不定冠词,表示泛指。Eg:A tiger 就表示一只老虎,是泛指;而the tiger则表示那只老虎,是特指。
考点2:元音前加an,辅音前加a,注意:元音和辅音指的是音标而不是拼写。Eg:hour前需要加an,构成an hour;而useful tool前面加的是a,构成a useful tool。
【相关拓展】
A和One也表示一个,但one更强调是一个,而a则没有强调的意味。
2.Ability 名词,可数(复数为abilities)
考点1:have an(the)ability to do sth。切记,不是 of doing
考点2:形容词able,be able to do。可运用于各种时态,Eg:I was able to play the piano when I was young.
【相关拓展】
ability加否定前缀dis,构成名词disability,残疾或残疾人,当做残疾人讲可数,disabilities就相当于the disabled,表示一类人。 形容词disabled,残疾的。
able加否定前缀un,构成unable,不能、不会。Eg:They were unable to explain why.
3.About
考点1:表示大约。Eg:about 5 oclock.
考点2:同around,在。。。周围。
考点3:关于,对于。Eg:His research is about animals.
考点4:be about to do,正要做某事。
【相关拓展】
表示大约的一类词:nearly, about, around, almost, approximately
4.Above 介词,在之上;超过,大于。副词,上文的,上述的
考点1:非表面,非垂直向上。Eg:Above the clouds
考点2:数目,价钱,数量等超过。Eg:The temperature has been above the average recently. Theres nothing in this shop above/over a dollar
考点3:上文,上述的。Eg:Just as mentioned above
考点4:above all,最重要的是, 尤其。
【相关拓展】
Above的反义词是below, over的反义词是under.
5.Abroad 副词,在国外,广泛地
考点1:国外,Eg:go abroad for further study
考点2:from abroad从海外,at home and abroad 在国内和国外
考点3:the news spreads aboard 消息广泛传播
6.Accept 动词,接受,认可
考点1:接受,accept a gift,accept the advice,accept the consequence (结果)
考点2:认可,Eg:He is accepted by his classmates. I accept the judges decision.
7.Accident 名词,事故,偶然
考点1:事故,a traffic accident
考点2:偶然,by accident,Eg:We met by accident at the airport.
考点3:句型 It is no accident that 表示:。。。绝非偶然。
【相关拓展】
Accidental 形容词,意外的。 Accidentally 副词,偶然地,意外地。
8.According 副词,相符的,一致的。
考点1:According to 根据。。。 Eg:Youve been in prison six times according to our records.
考点2:副词,Accordingly 相应地 Eg:The cost of materials rose sharply last year. Accordingly, we were forced to increase our prices.
9.Achieve 动词,实现。
考点1:achieve one target/goal/purpose
【相关拓展】
表示实现的一类词:achieve, accomplish, reach, realize, fulfill
10.Across 介词、副词, 越过,另一边.
考点1:从一边到另一边,强调横过。Eg:Can you swim across the river?
考点2:在对边(对面),across from Eg: Theres a school just across from our house.
【相关拓展】
注意Across强调的是从一边到另一边,是从表面或上方越过或横过,而Through强调的是从内部穿过。
11.Act 名词,行为,表演。 动词,扮演,行动,起作用。
考点1:行为,Eg:an act of kindness
考点2:表演,Eg:a song and dance act
考点3:act as,充任某角色; 担任某工作。Eg:I dontunderstand their language; youll have to act as interpreter(翻译).
考点4:act on,对有影响或起作用。Eg:Alcohol(酒精) acts quickly on the brain.
【相关拓展】
Action,名词,行动,动作。 常用词组take action,谚语Actions speak louder than words,行胜于言。
Active,形容词,积极的,有效的。常用搭配,take an active part in, 积极参加。active resistance,积极的抵抗。Active volcano,活火山。
It's worth it
If 如果——迈克尔·杰克逊的墓志铭
Work with the Now
The Best Love
Enjoy Loneliness
Chilly Today, Hot Tamale
One glass of milk
The Great Wall Grey
Refusing to accept failure
Beauty 美
I have a choice
Girls of summer 夏日女孩
Love Artical
“幸福指数”有用吗?
出版商转战电子图书市场
I wish you were my little girl
Growth
Man-crying 男人的眼泪
The Californian's tale 加州的传说
Life is about choices 幸福可以选择
Life's Advice
Divine Miracles
Leave time behind you
The China Red
The Zen of Cat
The hardest thing
Modern manners: paying the bill
Some thoughts on building a successful marriage
Love is the Honey
All I Want Is To Love You Forever
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