一、定语从句
定语从句在句中修饰某个名词或代词,被定语从句修饰的词叫先行词。定语从句需用下列关联词:关系代词,关系副词起连词作用,本身做从句的主语、宾语、表语或定语 起连词作用,本身在从句中作时间、地点或原因状语 who, whom, that, whose, which, as when, where, why.
① is the kind of who is
② is a who gives you the impression of being
③is one of the most I have ever seen/met/known.
④ is a place where you can do sth.
⑤ is a day when you do sth.
例如:
He is truly helpful. 他很乐于助人。
a. He is the kind of guy who is truly helpful.
b. He always gives others the impression of being someone who is truly helpful.
Suzhou is ancient but also modern. 苏州不仅具有古老的文化底蕴,还颇有现代气息。
a. Suzhou is the kind of city which gives you the impression of being both ancient and modern.
b. Suzhou is a place where you can appreciate both the ancient culture and modern city lifestyle.
The film is interesting. 这是一部有趣的电影。
a. This is one of the most interesting films I have ever seen.
b. This is the kind of movie which blows your mind.
说明:雅思口语话题频繁涉及人物,地点,物品,事件四大类,上表中的原句是在回答此类问题时多数考生使用的句型。其缺陷是过于简短,一不能体现语法优势,二不能凑字数争取时间。而套用句型后的表达效果就明显不一样了。可见,定语从句的使用在口语中可以起到包装,修饰的作用。
二、名词性从句
名词性从句,即指性质相当于名词的从句,它包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。
①The reason why I is that +从句
②The most important thing is that+从句
③Another thing is that+从句
④What I mean is that + 从句
⑤What Id like to say is that +从句
以上名词性从句①到③是引出个人观点或信息时的过渡句型,在口语表达中可以起到建构框架,使条理清晰层次分明的作用。而④和⑤则是用于进一步解释说明。
例如:The reason why I admire Yaoming is that he is a legend and also a great guy. The most important thing is that he is one of Chinas most recognizable athletes. What I mean is, his image can be seen everywhere, he is a household name. Another thing is that Yao has also participated in many charity events during his career. What Id like to say is that he not only donated money to relief work, but also created a foundation to help those in need
八年级英语上学期Unit1测试题
新人教版初二第一学期英语期末测试题2
高中英语语法 情态动词课件4
高中英语第六册 Going high课件
八年级英语下册Unit 3 教案2(新人教版)
辽宁省锦州一高中高三英语第五次模拟试卷及答案
初二上学期英语第9单元同步验收试题
外研版八年级英语语法现在完成时复习教案
初二上学期英语第8单元同步验收试题2
初中二年级第一学期英语综合能力测验
高一英语同步测试题十五Unit7(B卷)(附答案)
八年级英语上学期Grammar I and II测试题
高中英语Laughter is good for You课件
新人教版初二英语 阅读训练测试题
初二上学期英语第10单元同步验收试题
北京市重点高中高二英语上学期期中试题及答案
高中英语第五册unit8 reading 课件
八年级英语下册Unit 2 教案2(新人教版)
新目标初二英语第三册词形转换100题试题
2011年高三备考英语“好题速递”系列(1)
八年级英语下册Unit 3 教案3(新人教版)
高二英语下学期短语总复习课件
高二上学期英语Unit 5单元测试题
八年级英语下册Unit 3 教案1(新人教版)
2011高三英语模拟考试试卷4
高二英语上期第二次阶段考试卷(新人教版)_试卷
八年级英语下册unit10教案
湘教版八年级英语下册语法宾语从句练习及答案
八年级英语下册Unit 2 教案3(新人教版)
八年级英语第一学期期中考试试卷
| 不限 |
| 英语教案 |
| 英语课件 |
| 英语试题 |
| 不限 |
| 不限 |
| 上册 |
| 下册 |
| 不限 |