雅思口语练习法:复述
学英语离不开记忆,记忆不是死记硬背,要有灵活性。
复述有两种常见的方法。一是阅读后复述,二是听磁带后复述。
具体方法:要循序渐进,可由一两句开始,听完后用自己的话把所听到的内容说出来,一遍复述不下来,可多听几遍。越练重听的次数就越少。在刚开始练习时,因语言表达能力、技巧等方面原因,往往复述接近于背诵,但在基础逐渐打起来后,就会慢慢放开,由死到活。在保证语言正确的前提下,复述可有越来越大的灵活性,如改变句子结构,删去一些不大有用或过难的东西,长段可以缩短,甚至仅复述大意或作内容简介。
复述的内容要有所选择。一般来说,所选资料的内容要具体生动,有明确的情节,生词量不要太大。可选那些知识性强的小短文。开始时可以练习复述小故事,有了基础后,复述的题材可扩展开些。
复述表面看慢,实际上对英语综合能力的培养很有帮助。如果时间较充足,可以在口头复述的基础上,再用笔头复述一下,这样做可以加深掌握语言的精确程度,提高书面表达能力。
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