雅思图表作文的表达方法归类整理

　　图表作文的具体表达法

　　增加：increase / raise / rise / go up / grow/ jump/ ascend

　　减少：decrease / grow down / drop / fall/decline/reduce/ descend

　　波动：fluctuate / rebound / undulate / wave ...

　　稳定：remain stable / stabilize / level off ...

　　最常用的两种表达法：

　　1. Verb+Adverb form

　　The number of XXX

　　+increase/jump/rise/decrease/drop/fall/fluctuate...

　　+insignificantly/significantly/slightly/suddenly/rapidly/dramatically/sharply/steeply/steadily/gradually/slowly...

　　+from to / between and

　　2. Adjective+Noun form

　　There was a sudden/rapid/dramatic/significant/sharp/steep/steady/gradual/slow/slight

　　+increase/jump/rise/decrease/drop/fall/fluctuation

　　+in the number of XXX from to / between and

　　描述稳定的data：

　　The number of XXX remained steady/stable from to / between and

　　The number of XXX stayed the same from to / between and

　　There was little change / hardly any change / no change in the number of XXX from from to / between and

　　描述不同状态的data

　　Noun form:

　　steady drop / sharp rise peak / dramatic fall / sharp drop

　　Verbal form:

　　 bottom out / reach the bottom / increase gradually / reach a plateau / remain steady

　　描述the highest point以及the lowest point

　　高点极值：

　　The monthly profit / The figures / The situation ...

　　+peaked in 准确时间点用at XXX at XXX% / XXX

　　或者reached a peak / a high point at XXX% / XXX

　　低点极值：

　　XXX bottomed out / reached

　　+rock / the bottom / a low point

　　或者hit a trough

　　此外，在描述过程中还有很多的conjunctional words/sentences，最常用的固定搭配如下：

　　并列： as well as also as well either neither too moreover furthermore in addition additionally besides whats more apart from ...

　　举例： for example for instance to illustrate as an illustration in particular particularly especially

　　事实： as a matter of fact in fact actually as long as so long as ...

　　雷同/近似：similarly likewise at the same time equally ...

　　转折： however whereas nevertheless nonetheless though although even though while yet on the contrary contrarily in contrast conversely on the other hand unlikely in stead in s123e of des123e of ...

　　原因与结果

　　1. cause-suggestion

　　since / now that ...; I hope that...

　　because of/on account of/owing to/thanks to + sth I hope that...

　　2. cause-effect

　　XXX lead to / bring about / result in/ account for ...

　　 therefore / thus / hence / as a result / consequently / so ...

　　3. effect-cause

　　XXX be caused by / result from / be the result of / be the effect of / be the consequence of ...

　　 because ...

　　it is adj. that ...

　　it is unimaginable that ...

　　it is undeniable that ...

　　it is interesting to discover that ...

　　变化程度：sudden/suddenly 突然的，意外的

　　rapid/rapidly 迅速的，飞快的，险峻的

　　dramatic/dramatically 戏剧性的，生动的

　　significant/significantly 有意义的，重大的，重要的

　　sharp/sharply 锐利的，明显的，急剧的

　　steep/steeply 急剧升降的

　　steady/steadily 稳固的，坚定不移的

　　gradual/gradually 渐进的，逐渐的

　　slow/slowly 缓慢的，不活跃的

　　slight/slightly轻微的、略微地

　　stable/stably 稳定的

　　其它在描述中的常用到的词

　　significant changes 图中一些较大变化

　　noticeable trend 明显趋势

　　during the same period 在同一时期

　　distribute 分布，区别

　　unequally 不相等地

　　pronounced 明显的

　　average 平均

　　no doubt 无疑地

　　corresponding adj. 相应的，通讯的

　　represent vt. 阐述，表现

　　overall 总体上讲

　　in the case of adv. 在...的情况下

　　in terms of / in respect of / regarding 在...方面