表示举例子或列举的用法
Namely, specifically, such as,
For example/ instance
Take for example/ as an example
列举数字时要注意运用括号,这是一种节省时间、节省字数。同时又使文章简洁明了。
表目的:in order to , as to, used for purpose
怎样保证自己作文中语言使用的多样性,避免重复使用带来的言语匮乏印象
首先,在描述时可以注意用适当的名词和动词形式来保证作文的多样性。
There is a steady increase in the percentage of
The percentage of show a steep increase from to
The percentage of show a large jump from to
we can see a leveling off in December.
We can see an increase by 4% in.
The year 1994 and 1995 also saw great increase.
其次,要注意复杂句型的使用和长句的使用。
复杂句型:
Only in the case of, does another country Italy comes close.
Only in this way, can this problem be settled.
长句:注意把两个趋势或数据连起来讲,变成并列或对比的句子,这样既可以用上长句又可以使文章显得简洁。也可以是单纯根据时间、大小的顺序把两个数据联系起来。
前者要注意小词and,with和while等的运用。也要注意用which,that等来引导定语,用to, as to, in order to 来引导目的状语。
Ex: The sources for supple of water to, and subsequent water losses in, the human body on a daily basis.
后者要注意 followed by, when 等表时间或名次的状语的运用
Ex: There is a dramatic fall in the number of people who went to the cinema from 1957, when about 900 million people went to , to 1960, when the attendance figure was roughly 500 million.
From 1930 to 1940 there was a significant rise, which, since 1940 has been followed by a steady fall.
第三,要注意主动句与被动句之间的转换,不要再一篇文章中单独使用一种句型。
Ex: The total weekly spend for international students is shown to be
Task 1 中一定要注意数据之间的比较,单独地罗列数据会丢分!!
首先,要注意数据之间在量上的关系,如:倍数关系,百分比关系等。
其次,要注意趋势上的关系,看趋势是相同的还是相反的。
而且在趋势相同时,也应该注意相同的趋势是否有幅度上的差异。
Ex: The increase in visits from the UK was more marked than that of visits to the country.
A is much greater at 8.5 years in 1980, compared to 2.5 years in B. The gap was increased in 1990, when the figures rose to and respectively.
The gap was widening.
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