不仅是雅思阅读考试中会有信号词,帮助学生在文章中定位与解题答案有关的关键句子和信息,在雅思听力考试中信号词也是非常普遍的,雅思听力考试信号词的作用也是大同小异,帮助学生排除干扰项,确定解题关键信息,下面就是小编总结的六种雅思听力考试常见的信号词。
1 表示列举,增补关系的信号词
这类的信号词在雅思听力中出现的时候,就说明下文出现的内容和前文是同类事物,或者对前文的补充说明,而不会是新的或者相反的信息。
and in addition to one more thing whats more besides either also too as well as for instance for example furthermore such as like likewise similarly moreover together
2 表示转折或者对比关系的信号词
这一类的词汇在雅思听力中是黄金出题点,任何一套试卷中,这一类词汇是100%要有考点出现的,而且还不少,所以大家一定要仔细掌握这一类词汇。当你在听力中听到这一类词汇的时候,必须集中注意力,说话者是在提醒你相面将要提供的信息是新的或者相反的有改变的信息。
Although by/in contrast as a matter of fact nevertheless instead however otherwise while thought but despite on the contrary on the other hand in the same way in spite of yet whereas
3 表示顺序喝序列关系的信号词
这一类信号词是帮助大家将分开的信息或者考点连接起来,这一类的信号词并不是雅思听力考点的设置的高频地方,它起到的作用是帮助大家理清说话者的陈述次序。
First second last but not least third in the middle after between before next for a start afterward finally for one thing for another in the first place first of all to begin with meanwhile until subsequently previously then
4 表示解释或者强调关系的信号词
这一类信号词是暗示雅思听力材料下文对前文的解释以及澄清,是为了加深理解而进行的进一步相关陈述。这一类词后面所出现的内容也往往是考试的重点所在,因为很多学生对这一类词并不敏感,答案就很容易从耳边飘过
That is in particular I mean namely especially actually in other words that is to say specially another way of saying equally
5 表示因果关系的信号词
这一类信号词是表达因果关系,因果关系也是雅思听力中的一个重要考点设置,而且由于因果关系的句子很容易进行句式的改换,所以这就让这个考点显得比较难。Anyhow,我们必须要先掌握这一类词汇
As a result therefore so for since for this reason because consequently thus
6 表示归纳,结论性关系的信号词
这一类信号词会出现在一段文字或篇章临近结尾的地方,这个地方也是一个重要的考点。
As a result altogether finally in short therefore overall in sum thus on the whole in brief to conclude in a word consequently to sum up to summarize in conclusion
以上就是小编总结的雅思听力考试6种信号词,如果信号词抓得好的话,那么对于获得雅思听力高分来说是很有帮助的,建议觉得自己在雅思听力备考过程中发现材料听听得差不多懂,但是答案老出错的话,可以加强自己对于雅思听力关键词的抓取能力。
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