如果你爱看美剧,如果你爱和老外说话,如果你够细心,就一定会发现老外并不会“乖乖地说标准英语,他们更倾向于在日常生活中使用缩略的英语。如果你不知道这些缩略语什么意思,就糟糕了。
1. gonna- 将要去做……
原型:going to
例:This isn't gonna be easy.(这可不简单)
2. wanna- 想要……
原型:want to / want a
例:I wanna date you.(我想和你来个约会)
3. c’mon - 赶紧,拜托
原型:come on
例:C’mon! You are gonna lose!(赶紧,你要输了!)
4. doin’ - 正在做……
原型:doing(省去了g的发音,大部分人其实都在说doin’而不是doin(g),后者在末尾有很轻的g发音)
例:You must be kiddoin’ me.(你一定是在开我玩笑吧)
5. dunno - 不知道
原型:don’t know
例:I dunno how to spell the phrase “I don’t know.(我不知道怎么拼写“我不知道)
6. nope - 不
原型:no
例:Nope. I’m not a bad guy at all.(不,我根本不是一个坏家伙)
7. yep / yeah / ya - 是
原型:yes
例:Yep, you got the right answer.(对,你找到了正确答案)
8. ya - 你
原型:you
例:It’s time to go, see ya!(要走了,再见)
9. gotcha - 逮到你了
原型:got you
例:I gotcha! C’mon we need to help Robert.(我逮到你了!赶紧我们要去帮助Robert)
10. gotta - 必须
原型:got to
例:It’s too late, I gotta go.(太晚了,我得走了)
11. outta - 离开
原型:out of
例:I don’t wanna see you anymore, gut outta here, now!(我不想再看到你了,现在马上就出去!)
12. kinda - 有点儿(偏美式)
原型:kind of
例:You kinda look tired(你看起来有点累)
13. sorta - 有点儿(偏英式)
原型:sort of
例:I’m sorta tired(我有点儿累)
14. oughta - 应该
原型:ought to
例:You oughta take care of yourself.(你应该要照顾好自己)
15. ain’t - 不是 / 没有
原型:am not / are not /is not / have not / has not(多个短语的共同简称)
例:
I ain’t a genius.(我不是个天才)
16. wassup - 怎么了 / 你好(打招呼)
原型:what’s up
例:Hey man wassup!(嘿伙计你好)
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