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一 、对数词的考查主要是基数词与序数词之间的变化,分数的表达法,不确切数量词之间的关系及句中与名词的搭配等。因此在学习数词时除全面掌握好基数词和序数词的构成外,还要能正确地掌握两种数词的变化及其用法。
1. September is the _____ month of the year.
A. ninths B. ninth C. tenth D. eleventh
2. He wrote a _______ letter.
A. five-hundreds-words B. five-hundreds-word
C. five-hundred-word D. five-hundred-words
3. We can see _______ stars at night if it doesn’t rain.
A. thousand of B. thousands C. thousands of D. thousand
4. The computer of this kind can work ______ than the one of that kind.
A. hundred of times faster B. a hundred time faster
C. hundred times faster D. hundreds of times faster
5. About ______ of the workers in that factory are young people.
A. third fifths B. three fifths C. three fives D. three fifth
6. ________ of the population here are peasants.
A. 20 percents B. 20 percent
C. The 20 percent D. The 20 percents
二、阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
Song Liang and Song Ming are brothers. They are Chinese. But they are in England now. They speak English. They are twins. They look the same. Their sweaters look the same, too. They are yellow. They are very nice sweaters. Look at this sweater. It‘s Song Liang‘s. It isn‘t Song Ming‘s. Song Ming can‘t find his sweater. He thinks his sweater is at home, but it‘s in his backpack.
1. Song Liang and Song Ming are___________.
A. English B. EnglandC. Chinese D. China
2. Song Liang and Song Ming are ___________.
A. sisters B. twins C. friends D. in China
3. They are ___________.
A. students B. girls C. workers D. teachers
4. Song Ming’ s sweater is ___________.
A. at homeB. here
C. in Song Ming’ s backpack D. in Song Liang’ s backpack
5. Their sweaters are ___________.
A. yellow B. sameC. color D. at home
参考答案
一 、
1.从考题所提供的答案可知应选择序数词,序数词用来表示数目的顺序,September表示9月份,即一年中第九个月,第九应该是ninth,不是ninths。答案为B。
2.数字用连字符“-连接作复合定语修饰名词时,连字符连接的名词和数词都必须用单数。故答案为C。
3.当thousand修饰名词时,其前没有数词或a时,则要在thousand之后加s和of连用,表示“成千上万的。故答案为C。
4.表示“数百、“数千、“数百万等不确切数目时,要用hundreds / thousands / millions of结构表示。D中hundreds of times意思是“数百倍。答案为D。
5.表示分数时,分子用基数词,分母用序数词。分子大于1时,分母要用复数形式。答案为B。
6.数词 + percent(百分比),前面不加冠词,且percent后不加s。答案为B。
二、阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
Song Liang and Song Ming are brothers. They are Chinese. But they are in England now. They speak English. They are twins. They look the same. Their sweaters look the same, too. They are yellow. They are very nice sweaters. Look at this sweater. It‘s Song Liang‘s. It isn‘t Song Ming‘s. Song Ming can‘t find his sweater. He thinks his sweater is at home, but it‘s in his backpack.
(C)1. Song Liang and Song Ming are___________.
A. EnglishB. EnglandC. ChineseD. China
(B)2. Song Liang and Song Ming are ___________.
A. sistersB. twinsC. friendsD. in China
(A)3. They are ___________.
A. studentsB. girlsC. workersD. teachers
(C)4. Song Ming’ s sweater is ___________.
A. at homeB. here
C. in Song Ming’ s backpack D. in Song Liang’ s backpack
(A)5. Their sweaters are ___________.
A. yellowB. sameC. colorD. at home
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