09年中考英语总复习经典习题讲解4一数词

数词

同学们首先应会读会写所有基数词和序数词,以及与数词有关的钟点表达法。对数词的考查,中考常采用单选题及听力题,这些题型归纳起来,应掌握以下几点特别容易出错的地方。

1.基数词变序数词。其规律为:

1,2,3特殊记,加th从4起 (first,second,third,fourth)

8少t,9去e,千万别忘记 (eighth,ninth) 逢5逢12,ve变f (fifth,twelfth)

20到90,y要变ie (twentieth,ninetieth) 若是几十几,前基后序别倒位 (ninety-first)

2.hundred,thousand,million 在构成具体的数字时用单数形式。 如:five hundred people. 只有在表达笼统的多数时才加s,构成复数形式。

hundreds of 数以百计的,成百上千的 thousands of 数以千计的,成千上万的

millions of 数百万的 这些词组前不能用具体数字。

3.序数词常与定冠词the 连用。

练习:①Henry has learned eight _________ French words this year.

A.hundred B.hundreds C.hundred of D.hundreds of

②The _________lesson is the most difficult one in Book Two. (twenty)

另外,同学们还应掌握与数词有关的钟点表达法。

顺读法(钟点+分钟) 如:4:30 four thirty 4:45 four forty-five

4:15 four fifteen 倒读法(分钟+to/past+钟点) 如:4:30 half past four

4:15 fifteen past four/a quarter past four 4:45 fifteen to five/a quarter to five

练习题 :

1.At the beginning of the_____(twenty) century,the world's population was about 1700 million.

2.Are these_____(watch)yours? Yes.

3.You don't look well.You'd better go to the______(doctor) at once.

4.Would you give me________,please?

A.two papers B.two piece of paper C.two pieces of paper D.two pieces of papers

5.There are three_____and seven____in the picture.

A.monkeys,sheeps B.monkeys,sheep C.monkies,sheep D.monkies,sheeps

6.A lot of____are talking with two_______.

A.Germans,Frenchmans B.Germen,Frenchmans C.German, Frenchmen D.Germans,Frenchmen

7.June 1 is __. A.the Children's Day B.the Childrens' Day C.Children's Day D.Childrens' Day

8.__________people went out to see what had happened.

A.Thousands of B.Three thousand ofC.Thousand of D.Three thousands

9.We have been in the school for______.

A.three and a half month B.three and a half months

C.three month and a half D.three months and half

10.__________English is___________ useful language. A.A, an B./, a C.The, an D. A, /

11.John was given _______ orange bag for his birthday but ______ bag was lost just now.

A.an,a B.a,the C.the,a D.an,the

12.There's ________ old tree near _______ house. A.a,an B.an,the C.a,the D.the,a

13.There is ________ 800-metre-long road behind _________ hospital.A.an,an B.a,a C.an,the D.a,the