疑问代词
用于构成特殊问句的代词叫作疑问代词。
常见的疑问代词为:who, whom, whose, what, which。它们一般有格的变化,并分别表示人或物。
1.疑问代词的形式
who, whom(宾格)和 whose(所有格)用于指人,what 用于指物,which 可以指人,也可以指物。
2.疑问代词的用法
①作主语:
Who will attend the meeting?
谁将去参加这次会议。
Whose is cheaper?
谁的(东西)更便宜?
What happened to you a moment ago?
刚才你怎么了?
Which is mine, this one or that one?
哪个是我的,这个还是那个?
②作宾语:
What do you like to eat?
你喜欢吃什么?
Who (Whom) are you waiting for?
你在等谁呢?
Which of the colors do you like best?
你最喜欢哪种颜色。
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