1996年7月,世界上第一只克隆羊多莉来到了这个世界上。当生命可以像放在复印机里的文件一样,“吱”地一声复制出来的时候,人类简直有太多的梦想要实现啦——熊猫濒临灭绝,白鳍豚告急,怕什么?让珍稀动物重新繁盛,克隆绝对是最高的手段;香脆的苹果、优质的大米、高产的奶牛,怕它们的优良品种退化?克隆绝对是最妙的“保鲜剂”;换皮换脸、换心换肝,克隆自己的器官,保证你不会排异。
In July 1996, Dolly, the world's first cloned sheep, came to this world. When life can be "squeaked" out like a document in a photocopier, there are just too many dreams for human beings to realize - Panda is on the brink of extinction, baiji is in a hurry, what are they afraid of? Cloning is absolutely the highest way to make rare animals flourish again. Are crisp apples, high-quality rice and high-yield cows afraid of degradation of their excellent varieties? Clone is absolutely the best "preservative"; change skin and face, change heart and liver, clone your own organs to ensure that you will not expel.
也许你在想:为什么科学家不赶快克隆人呢?有一个和自己一摸一样的人生活在世界上,该是多有意思的事啊!其实,用培育克隆羊的方法,完全可以培育出克隆人,克隆人可以为原型提供器官,为你打扫卫生,洗衣做饭……可问题是,克隆人和他的原型有着完全相同的基因,但他既不是你的子女,也不是你的兄弟姐妹,那么克隆人和你将是一种什么样的关系呢?主仆、朋友还是家人?克隆人是不是拥有正常人的权利呢?当他可以完全取代你,分享你的一切的时候,你还能如此平静吗?再说,一旦克隆技术被恐怖分子利用,那将会给全世界带来不可估量的损失。大量基因结构完全相同的克隆人,还可能诱发新型疾病的广泛传播,这对人类的生存是不利的。
Maybe you're thinking: why don't scientists clone people quickly? How interesting it should be to have a person who lives in the world just like himself! In fact, with the method of cultivating cloned sheep, we can completely cultivate cloned human beings. Cloned human beings can provide organs for the prototype, clean up, wash clothes and cook for you But the question is, clone and his prototype have the same gene, but he is neither your child nor your brother and sister, so what kind of relationship will clone and you have? A servant, a friend or a family member? Does human cloning have the right of a normal person? When he can completely replace you and share everything with you, can you still be so calm? Moreover, once cloning technology is used by terrorists, it will bring immeasurable losses to the world. A large number of clones with identical gene structure may also induce the wide spread of new diseases, which is harmful to human survival.
克隆人带来的问题太多了,因此,多莉的诞生在全世界引起了强烈反响,引发了一场道德问题的大讨论,为此,我认为克隆人的弊大于利,我们应该谨慎对待克隆人。
There are too many problems brought about by human cloning. Therefore, Dolly's birth has aroused strong repercussions all over the world and triggered a great discussion on moral issues. For this reason, I think the disadvantages of human cloning outweigh the advantages. We should treat human cloning with caution.
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