2017届高考英语一轮复习课件：Unit17 Laughter(北师大版)

　　书面表达分类训练（6）——记叙文 写作导航 一、记叙文六要素 写作导航 记叙文以记人叙事为主，是把人物的经历以及事件的发生、发展过程加以表达的一种写作方式。它反映事物和现象的存在，回答“什么、谁、何时、何地”等问题。写记叙文时要注意其六要素：时间、地点、人物、原因、经过、结果。 二、记叙文的结构 写作导航 记叙文写作应有一条主线(即时间或事件的先后顺序)贯穿文章的开头、中间和结尾。常见的记叙文结构为： 1．开头：交代事情发生的背景，如：时间、地点、人物等因素。 2．过程：进一步叙述某一事件是如何发生的。在必要时可加入冲突，以制造故事高潮。 3．结尾：结尾要尽量自然，可点明文章主题，但不宜过多。 三、记叙文的时态 写作导航 由于是叙述过去的事，记叙文通常使用过去时态，有时为使叙述生动，也使用一般现在时。 专项训练 写作导航 记叙文写作练习 请根据寓言故事“披着羊皮的狼”写一篇短文。 故事内容： 1．一天，狼披上羊皮把自己伪装成羊，混入羊群，想等到晚上偷羊吃。 2．黄昏时，狼被牧羊人当作大羊杀掉来招待客人。 ________________________________________________________________________ 写作导航 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 A shepherd was taking so good care of a flock of sheep that wolf found great difficulty in eating the sheep，but one day he found a sheep skin and wrapped himself up in it.He pretended to be a sheep and strolled down among the sheep.What he wanted was to wait until night and kill the sheep one by one secretly，and all went on as planned until dusk.It happened that a friend of the shepherd had come to visit him.When the shepherd went back home，he decided to kill a sheep to treat his friend，so he chose the wolf because it looked much bigger.

　　题型突破 栏目链接 说明文型阅读理解 题型突破 说明文用平实的语言客观地解释或探讨各种问题，如自然现象或社会现象产生的原因、工程项目的规划或问题的解决方案、自然科学或社会科学领域的最新成果、社会经济发展过程中出现的新生事物，等等。说明事物的方式多种多样，如举例说明法使用例子说明事物、阐明观点；分解展开法着重于事物的区别、差异；分类展开法则强调事物的相似之处；因果说明法表明事物发生的原因及结果等。除了用文字说明以外，说明文中常常使用数据、图片等资料。无论采用什么说明方法， 题型突破 作者的目的都在于说明事物的本质特征，展现所说明的事物。因此，阅读说明文的关键是抓住事物的特点，抓住说明对象的本质特征。 专项训练 题型突破 阅读理解练习 To err is human. To blame the other guy is even more human. Common sense is not all that common. Why tell the truth when you can come up with a good excuse? These three popular misquotes(戏谑的引语)are meant to be 题型突破 jokes，and yet they tell us a lot about human nature. To err，or to make mistakes，is indeed a part of being human，but it seems that most people don't want to accept the responsibility for having made a mistake. They naturally look for someone else who could beresponsible for the problem. Perhaps it is the natural thing to do. The original quote about human nature went like this：“To err is human，to forgive，divine(神圣的)．” This saying mirrors an ideal: people should be forgiving of others' mistakes. Instead，we tend to do the opposite－find someone else to pass the blame on to.

　　However，taking responsibility for something that went wrong is a mark of great maturity. Common sense is what we call clear thought. Having common sense means having a good general plan that will make things work well，and it also means staying with the plan. Common sense tells you that you take an umbrella out into a rainstorm，but you leave the umbrella home. when you hear a weather forecast for sunshine. Common sense does not seem to be common for large organizations， 题型突破 because there are so many things going on that one person cannot be in charge of everything. People say that in a large company，“the right hand does not know what the left hand is doing.” And what is wrong with a society that thinks that making up a good excuse is like creating a work of art? One of common problems with making excuses is that people，especially young people，get the idea that it's okay not to be totally honest all the time. There is a corollary(直接推论)to that: if a good excuse is“good”even if it isn't honest，then where is the place of the truth? 题型突破 1．According to the passage，which of the following seems the most human? A．To search for truth. B．To achieve one's ideal. C．To make fun of others' mistakes. D．To criticize others for one's own error. 2．According to the author，what is a sign of a man's maturity? A．Doing things his own way. B．Bearing responsibility for his mistakes. 题型突破 C．Making as few mistakes as possible. D．Thinking seriously about his wrongdoings. 3．Which of the following is NOT based on common sense? A．A man tries to take charge of everything in a large company. B．A student goes out with an umbrella in stormy weather. C．A company's next move follows good plan. D．A lawyer acts on fine judgments. 题型突破 4．What is the author's opinion about a good excuse? A．Making a good excuse is sometimes a better policy. B．Inventing a good excuse needs creative ideas. C．A good excuse is as rewarding as honesty. D．Bitter truth is better than a good excuse. 5．What would be the best title for this passage? A．A Mirror of Human Nature B．To Blame or to Forgive C．A Mark of Maturity D．Truth or Excuse 题型突破 1．解析：根据“They naturally look for someone else who could be responsible for the problem.”可知人们常常把自己的错误推卸到他人身上，故选D。 答案：D 2．解析：根据“However，taking responsibility for something that went wrong is a mark of great maturity”可知勇于承担错误带来的责任是人们成熟的表现。 答案：B 题型突破 3．解析：根据引言后第二段可知，一个人负责公司的全部工作属于非常识。 答案：A 4．解析：从文章最后一句话可知作者认为追求真理比寻找理由更为重要。 答案：D 5．解析：从全文可知文章主要说明了人性的一些弱点，故用“人性的镜子”作文章的标题比较适合。 答案：A 题型突破 考点整合 完成下列句子。 (1)你该把室内的所有垃圾清除掉。 You ________________ all the old junk in the room. (2)你能改掉吸烟的坏毛病吗？ Could you ________________________ of smoking? 即学即练 should get rid of　 get rid of the bad habit 考点整合 4．turn sb.off 拒绝某人；令人讨厌 归纳拓展 考点整合 turn sb.away拒绝某人，把某人拒之门外 turn down拒绝；调低 turn up调高；出现 turn in上交，呈交 turn on打开 turn off关掉；令人讨厌 turn out驱逐，赶走；结果是，原来是…… turn to转向，求助于 考点整合 选用上述短语的正确形式完成下列短文。 We arranged to meet at 7：30 to have a discussion about how to (1)________ our assignment on time，but she never (2)________．It (3)__________ that she didn't want to work with me.I was (4)____________ by her dishonesty—she should have (5)______________ at the very beginning.I had to (6)________ our teacher for help. 即学即练 turn in　 turned up　 turned out turned off turned me down　 turn to 考点整合 5．be seated 就座，坐下 归纳拓展 考点整合 take a seat 坐下 seat oneself 就座 take one's seat 就座；(当选为议员后)就职 考点整合 完成下列句子。 (1)Please have a ________(seat)． (2)At dinner，he was ________(seat) beside a woman full of dignity. (3)The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain ________(seat) as the plane was making a landing. (4)He seated ____________ in a chair. 即学即练 seat　 seated　 seated　 himself 考点整合 6．do sb.good ＝ do good to sb.对某人有益 归纳拓展 考点整合 be good for 对……有好处 do sb.harm ＝ do harm to sb.对某人有害 It‘s no good doing sth.干某事是没有好处的 It's no use doing sth.干某事是没有用处的 考点整合 一句多译。 (1)这次度假对我有好处。 The holiday_____________________. The holiday

　　______________________________________. The holiday

　　___________________________________________. 即学即练 has done me good has done good to me is good for me 考点整合

　　(2)跟他争吵没有用。 It's ________________________________________． It's ________________________________________． no good arguing with him no use arguing with him Ⅲ.重点句型 考点整合 1．Have you ever had trouble trying to spell a word？(p.20) 你有没有拼不出单词的时候？

　　归纳拓展 考点整合 have trouble/difficulty (in) doing“做某事有困难”，其中trouble/difficulty都是不可数名词。 考点整合 完成下列句子。 (1)他在这个地方如此有名以至我们很快就找到了他。 He was so well－known that we ______________________________________________. (2)说服他接受这项工作有问题吗？ ________________________________ him to accept the job? 即学即练 had no trouble finding him Do you have any trouble in persuading 考点整合 (3)10天内筹集一笔多达100万的钱，对一个小家庭来说会有些困难。 A small family _____________________________ a sum of money up to 1，000，000 within ten days. will have some trouble in collecting 考点整合 2．One unfortunate counter agent was dealing with all the passengers when an angry man，who had been queuing for some time，pushed his way to the front.(p.20) 一个不幸的柜台工作人员正在应付所有的乘客时，突然一个恼怒的、已经排队等候了一些时间的人，挤到了前面。 归纳拓展 考点整合 Sb. was/were doing sth.when ... “某人正在做某事，此时……”。类似的有： Sb. was/were about to do sth.when ... Sb. was/were on the point of doing sth.when ... 正要做某事，此时…… 考点整合 完成下列句子。 (1)我和家人正在吃晚饭，这时电话铃响了。 I __________________________________________ the telephone rang. (2)我们正在聊着，这时一个戴墨镜的高个儿女人朝我们走来。 We __________________________ a tall lady with dark glasses came up to us. 即学即练 was having supper with my family when were talking when

　　考点整合 （3） 我正要离开，这时李明匆匆忙忙地走进我的办公室。 I________________________________Li Ming came into my office huriedly. was about to leave when 考点整合 3．And it was no wonder，for their doctors，by the Emperor's order，had put a sleeping drug in with the wine.(p.26) 怪不得，医生们按照皇帝的命令，把催眠药加到了酒里。 归纳拓展 考点整合 No wonder/It's no wonder that... 难怪……； 怪不得…… 考点整合 完成下列句子。 (1)难怪她病了，她几乎什么都没吃。 ____________________________．She eats next to nothing. (2)难怪“食在广州”家喻户晓。 ________________________________ is widely known. (3)她管这么多事，怪不得老是很忙。 ________________________________.She has so many things to attend to. 即学即练 No wonder she is ill

　　No wonder that “eating in Guangzhou” No wonder she's always busy

　　题型突破 栏目链接 强调结构 语法专题 由于强调的需要，有些句子的正常结构需要作一定的调整，包括使用倒装句型和强调句型等。 一、倒装句型 语法专题 1．only 位于句首并修饰状语时。 ·Then，and only then，will Peter come to our aid. ·Only when he feels good about himself can he write some poems. 2．so 修饰形容词和such修饰名词并位于句首时。 ·So beautiful a girl is she. ·Such a noise was there that I couldn't work in the room. 语法专题 3．形容词、副词位于句首时。 ·Sadder were the times when letters came from Aiko. ·Out came pencil and paper and Amy went to work on her letter. 4．句首为否定或半否定的词语时。 　否定词如 no, not, never, seldom, little, hardly, at no time, in no way, not until...等位于句首时，句子需使用倒装结构。not until引出主从复合句时，主句倒装，从句不倒装。 ·Never have I seen such a terrible performance. 语法专题 ·Nowhere will you find the answer to this question. ·Not until the child fell asleep did the mother leave the room. 5．在表示虚拟的条件句中，省略if，从句中的had/were/should要提前。 ·Were I in your position，I would go. ·Had you arrived five minutes earlier，you could have seen them off. ·Should he come，tell him to ring me up. 二、强调句型 语法专题 　强调句型包括两类，一种是使用助动词do/does/did；一种是使用句型“It＋be＋被强调成分＋that/who...”。 ·He did come to help us，but too late. ·He bought the book in this shop yesterday. →It was he who bought the book in this shop yesterday.(强调主语he) →It was the book that he bought in this shop yesterday.(强调宾语the book) 语法专题

　　→It was in this shop that he bought the book yesterday.(强调地点状语in this shop) 专项训练 语法专题 用倒装句翻译下列句子 1．我永远忘不了我入团的那一天。 _______________________________________________ 2．光传播得如此之快，以致我们难以想象它的速度。 ________________________________________________________________________ Never shall I forget the day when I joined the League. So fast does light travel that it is difficult for us to imagine its speed. 语法专题

　　3．好几次我见过这种表达法(expression)。 ___________________________________________________ 4．只有不断地练习，我们才能学好英语口语。 ___________________________________________________ 5．如果没有计算机，就不会有人造卫星和火箭。 _______________________________________________________________________ Many a time have I come across this expression. Only by practising continuously can we learn oral English well. Had there been no computers，there would have been no man－made satellites or rockets.

　　题型突破 栏目链接 考点整合 3．delay v．延迟，推延 n．推延(不可数)；迟延的时间(可数) 归纳拓展 考点整合 (1)delay可以用作及物动词，也可以用作不及物动词，意思是“拖延，耽搁”。常用的短语有： delay doing sth.(＝put off doing sth.)延迟做某事 be delayed by...因……而延误 注意：delay作动词时后面不能跟不定式。 (2)delay也可以用作名词，常用短语有： without delay立即，毫不耽搁 考点整合 a delay of twenty minutes 20分钟的延误 one's delay in doing sth.某人延迟做某事 考点整合 完成下列句子。 (1)大雨耽搁了我们的行程。 The heavy rain ________________． (2)我又迟迟没给你回信。 I have again ________________________ your letter. (3)发送货物不得延误。 There must ________________ forwarding the goods. 即学即练 delayed our journey　 delayed long in answering be no delay in　 考点整合

　　(4)得知母亲生病的消息，她马上赶回家。 Knowing that her mother was ill，she went back home ________________． without delay 考点整合 4．acknowledge vt.认可，承认；道谢；告知收到(信) 归纳拓展 考点整合 acknowledge sth./doing sth./that...承认…… acknowledge...to be/as...认为……是…… in acknowledgement of表示对……的谢意 It is universally acknowledged that... ……是大家公认的 考点整合 英汉互译。 (1)你承不承认你错了？ ______________________________________________ (2)公司表示已收到你的信。 ________________________________________________ (3)It is she who wants to acknowledge you as her daughter. ______________________________________________ 即学即练 Do you acknowledge that you've been wrong? The company acknowledged your letter. 就是她认为你是她的女儿。 考点整合

　　(4)These flowers are a small acknowledgement of your great kindness. _______________________________________________________ 这些花是用来对您的恩惠略表心意的。 考点整合 5．caution n．警告；慎重；戒备；吸引人眼球的人或物 vt.警告；劝告 归纳拓展 考点整合 give sb.a caution for...因……给某人一个警告 by way of caution作为警告；为慎重起见 a caution to one's friend对友人的告诫 with caution小心地 caution sb.for (doing) sth.因做某事警告某人 caution sb.that提醒某人…… caution sb.to do sth.提醒/告诫某人做某事 caution sb.not to do＝caution sb.against doing 考点整合 警告某人不要做…… caution sb.against sth.要某人谨防某事 be cautious of/about对……谨慎，小心 考点整合 完成下列句子。 (1)爸爸开车一直十分小心。 Dad always drives ____________． (2)警察向司机提出警告后就让他走了。 The policeman let the driver off ____________． (3)我警告他不要迟到。 I __________________________________________ late. 即学即练 with caution with a caution cautioned him not to be/against being 考点整合 6．forbid vt.禁止，阻止(forbad/forbade，forbidden) 归纳拓展 考点整合 forbid sb.sth.不让某人(干)某事 forbid (from doing)sth.禁止(做)某事，妨碍(做)某事 forbid sb.to do sth.禁止某人做某事 考点整合 完成下列句子。 (1)禁止吸烟，把烟灭掉。 ____________________．Put out your cigarette. (2)由于时间不够，现在不能深入讨论这个问题。 Lack of time _____________________________ at the point. 即学即练 Smoking is forbidden forbids any further discussion 考点整合 (3) 我的老师不准我上课睡觉（三种翻译） ——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— ①My teacher forbade me to sleep in class. ②My teacher forbade me from sleeping in class. ③My teacher forbade my sleeping in class.

　　7．astonish vt.使惊讶，使大为吃惊 考点整合 归纳拓展 考点整合 be astonished at sth.对某事感到惊讶 to one's astonishment 使某人吃惊的是

　　astonishing adj.令人惊讶的 astonished adj.感到惊讶的

　　astonishment n．惊讶 考点整合 完成下列句子。 (1)他诧异极了，她居然还在广州。 He was ____________________that she was in Guangzhou at all. (2)我对他的无礼感到惊讶。 I was ________________________________． (3)让我惊讶的是，他居然还活着。 __________________________________， he is still alive. 即学即练 astonished　 astonished at his rudeness

　　To my astonishment 考点整合

　　(4)我感到惊讶的是你们没人喜欢那部剧。 I find it quite ________________ that none of you liked the play. 　astonishing 考点整合

　　8．convince vt.使确信；使信服；说服 归纳拓展 考点整合 convince sb.(that)．..使某人相信…… convince sb.of sth.使某人相信某事 convince sb.to do sth.说服某人做某事 be convinced of sth./that...相信…… 考点整合 完成下列句子。 (1)你要使他们相信你有做这份工作的能力。 You'll need to ________________________ to do the job. (2)我一直劝他戒烟。 I've been trying to __________________ smoking. (3)我坚信她是清白的。 I ________________ her innocence. 即学即练 convince them of your ability convince him to stop am convinced of Ⅱ.重点短语 考点整合 1．result in 引起，导致，造成(后果) 归纳拓展 考点整合 result in 造成……结果，导致(后接结果) result from 由……产生，因……造成(后接原因) as a result of ＝because of/thanks to/owing to 因为，由于 as a result 结果，因此 without result ＝in vain 毫无结果，徒劳 考点整合 完成下列句子。 (1)The accident _____________ the driver's carelessness. (2)He was late for school.________________，he was scolded by the teacher. (3)____________ his laziness，he was doing poorly in his study. (4)His carelessness __________ the loss of his wallet. (5)My investigations were ______________(没有结果)． 即学即练 resulted from　 As a result　 As a result of resulted in without result 考点整合 2．have sth.left 剩下某物 归纳拓展 考点整合 短语中的left为过去分词作宾补。remaining 也可表示“剩余的”，但它只能作前置定语。例如： There is nothing left. Who among the remaining four will clean the classroom? 考点整合 用left或remaining完成下列句子。 (1)Will you lend me some money? I only have ten dollars ________． (2)Is there any food ________？ I am so hungry that I can eat up a bull. (3)With the little___________ money，he started the journey back home. 即学即练 left　 left　 remaining 考点整合 3．get rid of摆脱，除去，免除 归纳拓展 考点整合 It is difficult to get rid of insects.

　　除掉虫子可不容易。

　　How to get rid of these things is a big problem.

　　如何清除这些东西是个大问题。 模块6• Unit 17　Laughter Ⅰ.写出下列必考单词 基础再现 识记类词汇 1．agency(n.)____________ 2．component(n.)____________ 3．tournament(n.)____________ 4．psychology(n.)____________ 5．queue(vi.)____________ 6．acknowledge(vt.)____________ 代理处；经销商 成分，组成部分 锦标赛，联赛 心理学 排队 认可，承认 基础再现 7．authority(n.)____________ 8．figure(n.)____________ 9．campaign(n.)____________ 10．alongside (prep.)____________ 11．string(n.)____________ 12．profession(n.)____________ 13．anecdote(n.)____________ 权力，权威 人物 运动 在……旁边，与……并排 绳，线 职业；专业 轶事，趣闻 基础再现 表达运用类词汇 1．荒谬的，可笑的(adj.)____________ 2．使相信(vt.)____________ 3．提取；收回(vt.)____________ 4．抵抗，抵制(vt.)____________ 5．骂，责骂(vt.)____________ 6．封，密封(vt.)____________ 7．得到，获得(vt.)____________ ridiculous convince withdraw resist scold seal obtain 基础再现 8．补偿，赔偿(vt.)____________ 9．挨饿，饿死(vi.)____________ 10．协调，和谐(n.)____________ 11．延误，延期(n.& vt.)____________ 12．忽视(vt.)____________ 13．完全地，仅仅(adv.)____________ 14．不顾一切的(adj.)____________ 15．故意；不慌不忙地(adv.)____________ compensate starve harmony delay overlook purely desperate deliberately Ⅱ.写出下列单词的变化形式 基础再现 1．做成功，完成(vt.)____________ 功绩，成就(n.)____________ 2．逗乐，使(某人)笑(vt.)____________

　　快乐的事，娱乐品(n.)____________

　　娱乐的，觉得好笑的(adj.)____________ 逗人笑的，有乐趣的，好笑的(adj.)____________

　　accomplish accomplishment amuse amusement amused amusing 基础再现 3．协调，和谐(n.)____________ 和谐的，和睦的(adj.)____________

　　4．抵抗，抵制(vt.)____________ 抵抗，反抗(n.)____________

　　抵抗的，有抵抗力的(adj.)____________ 5．使惊讶，使惊骇(vt.)____________ 令人惊奇的(adj.)____________ 惊讶的(adj.)____________ 惊奇(n.)____________

　　harmony harmonious resist resistance resistant astonish astonishing astonished astonishment 基础再现 6．厌恶的(adj.)____________ 使人厌烦(n.& vt.)____________ 感到恶心的，厌烦的(adj.)____________

　　7．不顾一切的；绝望的(adj.)____________ 不顾一切地；绝望地(adv.)____________ 绝望，不顾一切(n.)____________

　　8．使恐惧(vt.)____________ 惊恐的，担惊受怕的(adj.)____________ 可怕的，(某人)吓得发抖的(adj.)____________

　　disgusting disgust disgusted desperate desperately desperation scare scared scary 基础再现 活学活用 用所给单词的适当形式完成句子。 1．The ________ teacher always uses ________ stories to ________ his students in his class.Nearly all the students are ________ by his teaching style.The ________ helps improve their study，of course.(amuse) 2．Today we were ________ by Tony's __________ behavior in the restaurant.In fact what really _________ me was that the waiter could control his ___________．(astonish) amusing amusing amuse amused amusement astonished astonishing astonished astonishment 基础再现 3．The ________ loneliness he felt particularly deep at night almost drove him to ___________．As you know，it was a time for everyone to suffer，helplessly，________．(desperate) 4．This step of building a ____________ society is in ________ with our policy.(harmony) 5．No one can ________ the attraction of the sea in hot weather.That is to say，nobody is ________ to swimming in the sea in such hot weather.And swimming in the sea also helps improve body ________．(resist) desperate desperation desperately harmonious harmony resist resistant resistance 基础再现 6．She seems to _____________ nothing.But the company where her husband is working awarded him a golden cup to thank him for his creative _______________ to it.(accomplish) accomplish accomplishment 　Ⅲ.短语熟记 基础再现 翻译下列必背短语 1．忽略……的意见____________ 2．情绪低落____________ 3．陷入，困入____________ 4．盛装打扮____________ 5．编造；弥补____________ 6．造成，导致引起____________ overlook one's opinion feel down be/get stuck in dress up make up result in 基础再现 7．与……有关，涉及____________ 8．把……系在____________ 9．出航；起程____________ 10．把……奉献给____________ 11．摆脱，处理掉____________ 12．四处玩耍____________ 13．做鬼脸____________ be involved in tie...to set sail (for) devote...to get rid of play around pull faces 活学活用 基础再现 根据括号中的解释，从课文中找出恰当的短语完成下列句子。 1．He went abroad alone _____________(without worrying about) his parents' feelings. 2．They couldn't help_______________________(start laughing suddenly) when a boy made faces. 3．The boy kept on ______________(make faces) when the teacher was explaining some difficult questions，which made the teacher very angry. regardless of

　　bursting out laughing pulling faces 基础再现 4．Everyone agrees that reading aloud will ___________(be beneficial to) the English learners. 5．The kind young man will go to help in the hospital _______________(sometimes)． 6．Tom was so careless that he ________(hit) an old man in the street and knocked him down. 7．Your carelessness ___________(cause) the failure of the experiment. do good to from time to time ran into resulted in 基础再现 8．________(as a result of) your help，we have finished our work on time. 9．We must help him ________(free oneself from) his bad habit. Thanks to get rid of 　Ⅳ.语篇学习 基础再现 ⅰ.课文内容语法填空 阅读课文，然后按照课文内容在空格处填入一个适当的词，或使用所给词语的正确形式完成下面短文。 Heavy snow last winter caused long delays at Heathrow airport.One afternoon，hundreds of 1.__________ (lucky) passengers who had been expecting to board a flight to New York were told it 2._____________________(cancel)． unlucky had been cancelled 基础再现 One unfortunate counter agent was dealing with all the passengers 3.________ an angry man，who had been queuing for some time，pushed 4.________way to the front.“I want a first class seat on this flight，now！” demanded the man 5.________(anger)．The young agent replied politely，“I'm sorry sir，but I can't ignore these people.They were here 6.________．If you could wait your turn，I'll see 7.________I can do.” This did not please the man.He yelled 8.________ the young girl，so that the passengers 9.________(wait) in line behind him could hear，“DO YOU KNOW WHO I AM？” when his angrily first what at waiting 基础再现 The girl smiled，stood up and spoke loudly，“Attention please! We have a passenger here WHO DOES NOT KNOW 10.__________HE IS.If anyone can help him find his identification，please come to the gate.” WHO 基础再现 ⅱ.话题作文翻译与背诵 以下是日常生活中培养幽默感的小贴士。请按这些小贴士写一篇短文。注意连接词的使用。 1．重拾微笑，不被压力所压倒。 2．被人冒犯，用幽默还击，不报以敌意。 3．安排愚蠢的计划，打破坏心情。 4．营造幽默环境，粘贴有趣俗语或谚语。 基础再现 5．每周学一个简单的笑话，给周围的人讲。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ In our daily life, we can cultivate our sense of humour in the following ways.Firstly, it is a good idea if we regain our smile so that we are not overcome by stress.Besides, when offended, it would be better if we respond with humor rather than hostility.Moreover, we are supposed to make a silly plan to break a dark mood.What's more, it is suggested that we create a humorous environment by posting funny sayings or signs. In addition, we'd better learn one simple joke each week and spread it around.

　　题型突破 栏目链接 归纳拓展 考点整合 amusing adj.引人发笑的；有趣的 amusement n．消遣，娱乐；乐趣 阅读下面的句子，掌握amuse及其相关的用法。

　　(1)The teacher amused the children with a story. (amuse sb.by/with sth.“用……取悦/逗乐”) (2)He amused himself by reading mysteries. (amuse oneself by/with doing sth.“靠……消遣，解闷”) 考点整合 (3)The boys are playing cards after class just for amusement． (do sth.for amusement“做某事以消遣”) 考点整合 完成下列句子。 (1)小丑的滑稽表演逗得我们哈哈大笑。 We _______________________ by the comedian's antics. (2)体育运动不应纯粹看成是娱乐。 Sports and games should not be treated only ________________． (3)他的主要消遣是看小说。 His ________________ is reading novels. 即学即练 were all highly amused　 as amusements chief amusement 考点整合 2．resist vt.抵制，抵抗 归纳拓展 考点整合 resistance n．抵抗，反抗，阻力 resist (doing) sth.抵制/反抗(干)某事 can't resist (doing) sth.无法抗拒/忍不住(做)某事 考点整合 翻译或完成下列句子。 (1)我忍不住把那个秘密告诉了他。 ________________________________________________ (2)他发现，要想不买这些书是困难的。 He found it hard to __________________ these books. (3)感冒削弱了他的抵抗力。

　　A cold has lowered his ________________． 即学即练 I couldn't resist telling him the secret. resist buying　 resistance