2017高考英语二轮专题限时训练10：动词的时态与语态

　　专题限时训练(十)　[动词的时态与语态]

　　(限时：10分钟)

　　()1. —Fined $20! You know you ________ 100 km an hour，don’t you?

　　—No，officers. I can’t have been. This car doesn’t do 80.

　　A．are driving

　　B．have driven

　　C．had driven

　　D．were driving

　　()2. — How can you use my computer without permission?

　　— Oh，I ________ to tell you. I hope you don’t mind.

　　A．forget

　　B．forgot

　　C．have forgotten

　　D．am forgetting

　　()3. —I wonder what has become of your company?

　　—________？It is as good as ruined because of bad management.

　　A．Don’t you hear about it

　　B．Haven’t you heard about it

　　C．Didn’t you hear about it

　　D．Hadn’t you heard about it

　　()4. —Peter，you ________ the window quickly，will you?

　　— OK! Oh! The window________ broken.

　　A．shut; is

　　B．will shut; has been

　　C．are shutting; was

　　D．have shut; has

　　()5. —I went to work on foot yesterday，though it ________ cats and dogs.

　　—You________ by bus. It was likely to get a cold.

　　A．is raining; must have gone

　　B．rained; would go

　　C．was raining; should have gone

　　D．have rained; could have gone

　　()6. — I’ll give an appointment on Friday，the 22nd. Will that be all right?

　　— I’m sorry，I ________ on 22nd.

　　A．will be working

　　B．am working

　　C．can work

　　D．work

　　()7. I wonder why you won’t do it as________ and it’s the third time you ________ so.

　　A．told you; do

　　B．be told; did

　　C．told to; have done

　　D．you told; are doing

　　()8. —You have promised to go，then why aren’t you getting ready?

　　— I ________ you ________ to go at once.

　　A．haven’t realized; want

　　B．didn’t realize; wanted

　　C．don’t realize; want

　　D．don’t realize; wanted

　　()9. The plane________ over the landing field for twenty minutes when the pilot was told that he should use the Eastside Field.

　　A．had been circling

　　B．are circling

　　C．was circling

　　D．has been circling

　　()10. — The former president was caught at last.

　　—Really? Where ________ himself?

　　A．had he hidden

　　B．has he hidden

　　C．was he hidden

　　D．has he been hiding

　　()11. As soon as you ________ manhood，you________ have to work for your living.

　　A．have reached; will

　　B．reached; would

　　C．will reach; will

　　D．will have reached; will

　　()12. —John took a photograph of you just now.

　　—Really? What a pity! I________.

　　A．didn’t look

　　B．wasn’t looking

　　C．hadn’t looked

　　D．haven’t looked

　　()13. I________ lunch at 12 o’clock when CCTV ________ to broadcast news.

　　A．am having; will start

　　B．have; will start

　　C．will be having; starts

　　D．will have had; starts

　　()14. His mother ________a few days after she was taken home.

　　A．died

　　B．had died

　　C．has died

　　D．was died

　　()15. I haven’t seen Mary these past few days. I’m afraid she ________ herself for some time.

　　A．isn’t feeling

　　B．hasn’t been feeling

　　C．hadn’t been feeling

　　D．wasn’t feeling

　　()16. —What time ________ Tom tomorrow?

　　—At 8：00 a．m.

　　A．do you meet

　　B．will you meet

　　C．would you meet

　　D．are you meeting

　　()20. —Have you visited the museum?

　　—No，but________

　　.

　　A．I haven’t

　　B．I’m going

　　C．I’m going to

　　D．I have

　　专题限时训练(十)

　　1. D　交警告诉司机“罚款20美元”，并告诉他刚才的车速，说明发生在过去某一时刻，应用过去进行时。

　　2. B　“忘记”发生在过去，而不现在，故用一般过去时。

　　3. B　What has become of sb./sth？意为“某人/物怎么了”。根据句意，此处表示动作对现在的影响，强调结果，应用现在完成时。

　　4. A　第一空格为祈使句的变异， 在动词原形前加上主语之后，使得句子强调的意味更强些。第二空格谓语动词使用的系表结构，说明主语所处的状态。

　　5. C　第一空格说明虽然下着瓢泼大雨，还步行去上班了，发生在过去，用过去进行时；第二空格含有责备之意，表示本来应该“乘车”，但实际没有，应选用should have gone。

　　6. A　该题强调将来具体某一时刻正在进行的动作，故用将来进行时。

　　7. C　第一空格为as引导的方式状语从句，as后省略了you were，第二空格为“It’s＋ the first/ second…time ＋that从句”句型，从句中要用现在完成时。

　　8. B　根据语境，该句强调“过去没有意识到要做什么”，而不现在。故要用一般过去时。

　　14. A　die一词短暂性动词，不能延续，也不能用于被动语态。由于他妈妈的死发生在她被带回家之后，所以用一般过去时态。

　　15. B　从题干中的for some time可知，选项部分的时态应为完成时，与前一句对应，故用现在完成进行时。

　　16. D　此处用进行时表示按计划、安排将要发生的动作。

　　17. A　现在完成时表示过去发生的行为或存在的状态对现在造成的影响，根据语境“信到了吗”应用现在完成时。“没有，我正在等邮递员的到来”应用现在进行时态。

　　18. C　“原来不知道你要来(现在已知道)”。

　　19. C　定语从句中的used to暗示今昔对比，再由后面的不定式可知对现在造成的影响，故用现在完成时。

　　20. C　表示计划、打算要做某事，用be going to。