2017届英语一轮精品复习导学案：Unit1《Laughter is good for you》（译林牛津版选修6）

　　2017届英语一轮精品复习导学案：Unit1《Laughter is good for you》（译林牛津版选修6）

　　一、知识复习

　　（一）词汇部分

　　1.【原句再现】A stand-up comedian may make fun of an audience member, or he or she might decide to tell different jokes in response to the reactions of an audience.(P2)

　　【知识要点】response的意义及常用搭配

　　【诊断练习】完成句子。

　　①该法律获得了通过以回应公众的压力。

　　The law was passed

　　public pressure.

　　②她没有回我的信。

　　She made

　　my letter.

　　③他们对你的批评有何反应？

　　How did they

　　your criticism?

　　2.【原句再现】If you hear a comedian telling jokes about the way people behave when they queue up in lines, or asking why it only rains when you forget your umbrella, you are listening to an observational comedian.(P2)

　　【知识要点】queue的用法

　　【诊断练习】给出划线部分词语的汉语意思。

　　①Italian football clubs are queuing up to sign the young star.

　　②By 7 o’clock a long queue had formed outside the cinema.

　　③My official uniform meant that I could jump the queue.

　　④You’ll have to join the queue for food if you don’t want to be beaten.

　　3.【原句再现】Each time, he performs his stand-up routine in front of millions of people when the show is broadcasts live on TV.(P2)

　　【知识要点】live, alive, living, live用法辨析

　　【诊断练习】选用lively, alive, living, live填空。

　　①It was the first interview I’d done in front of the

　　audience

　　②He was buried

　　in the earthquake.

　　③She showed a

　　interest in politics.

　　④The wilderness is a

　　museum of natural history.

　　4.【原句再现】Instead of telling the joke he had planned, Crystal made up a new one.(P3)

　　【知识要点】make up的用法

　　【诊断练习】给出划线部分词语的汉语意思。

　　①Women make up 56% of the student numbers.

　　②The book is made up of a number of different articles.

　　③He made up some excuse about his daughter being sick.

　　④The girl made up her face carefully before going meet James.

　　⑤Can I leave early this afternoon and make up the time tomorrow?

　　⑥We need $50 to make up the sum required.

　　5.【原句再现】Writing is tough work, but I hope it will all be worthwhile.(P9)

　　【知识要点】worthwhile的用法

　　【诊断练习】根据汉语提示完成下列句子。

　　①英国的高价足以使买主把视线转向国外。

　　High prices in the UK

　　for buyers to look forward.

　　②把真正高质量的插图包括进去是值得的。

　　It is

　　really high-quality illustrations.

　　③把这再写出来似乎不重要。

　　It didn’t seem

　　it all out again.

　　6.【原句再现】Raises one eyebrow and looks meaningfully at servant. (P15)

　　【知识要点】raise, rise, arise, arouse用法辨析

　　【诊断练习】选用raise, rise, arise, arouse的适当形式填空。

　　①He

　　their offer to $500.

　　②Smoke was

　　from the chimney.

　　③She watched the gentle

　　and fall of his chest as he slept.

　　④Emotional and or mental problems can

　　form a physical cause.

　　⑤Her strange behavior

　　our curiosity.

　　7.【原句再现】One of the most well-known and well-loved types of comedy is called stand-up.(P2)

　　【知识要点】well-loved的构词方法

　　8.【原句再现】One such person is Billy Crystal.(P2)

　　【知识要点】such与数词、不定代词和不定冠词连用

　　9.【原句再现】In an interview, he told us that he is always happy to take on new foreign students.(P11)

　　【知识要点】短语take on的用法

　　10.【原句再现】Then they move on to creating crosstalk dialogues in pairs with other students .(P11)

　　【知识要点】短语move on to 的用法

　　（二）句型部分

　　1.【原句再现】Which of the events above do you think will be the funniest?(P1)

　　【知识要点】do you think作为插入语，疑问句的句序

　　【诊断练习】选出能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。

　　①How long do you think

　　the computer company brings out a new product?

　　A. it will be before

　　B. will it be until

　　C. will it be when

　　C. it will be that

　　2.【原句再现】One reason Crystal has become so famous is his outstanding ability to improvise.(P3)

　　【知识要点】定语从句中why的省略

　　二、词汇识记

　　（一）单词部分

　　1.幽默

　　2.喜剧

　　3.恰当

　　3.学院

　　4.常规

　　5.即兴表演

　　6.热心的

　　7.最初的

　　8.看不见的

　　9.紧急情况

　　10.笑声

　　11.意味深长的

　　12.排队

　　13.道具

　　14.杰出的

　　15.奖品

　　16.使愉快

　　17. 备受喜爱的

　　18.视觉的

　　19.娱乐

　　20.漫步

　　（二）词块部分

　　1.取笑

　　of

　　2.对……做出反应

　　to

　　3.排队

　　up

　　4.无声电影

　　films

　　5.保持健康

　　healthy

　　6.打开话筒

　　the microphone

　　7.(被……)绊倒

　　over

　　8现场直播的be

　　9.突然大笑

　　laughter

　　10. 拿某事/人开玩笑make a

　　11.不久以后

　　after

　　12.滑稽的模仿某人do

　　of sb.

　　13.获得起步get one’s start

　　14.高声大笑

　　with

　　15. 关于

　　to

　　16.擅长……be

　　17.怒目而视

　　at

　　18.效仿

　　in

　　of

　　19.结对in

　　20.一叠a

　　of

　　三、巩固练习

　　（一）单项填空：选择能填入题干空白处的最佳选项。（20分）

　　1. There was an ______ look on the President’s face when he heard the _____

　　story.

　　A. amused; amusing

　　B. amusing; amused

　　C. amused; amused

　　D. amusing; amusing

　　2. The tourists are usually greatly impressed by the ______ features of the landscape.

　　A. big

　　B. kind

　　C. outstanding

　　D. practical

　　3. No matter how frequently _____ , the works of Beethoven still attract people all over the world.

　　A. performed

　　B. performing

　　C. to be performed

　　D. being performed

　　4. American Indians ______ about 5 percent of the U.S population.

　　A. fill up

　　B. bring up

　　C. make up

　　D. set up

　　5. A new law has been passed ____

　　the rare animals.

　　A. in response to kill

　　B. on response with killing

　　C in response to killing

　　D. for response to killing

　　6. He is __

　　a popular star __

　　to young people.

　　A. famous for; to

　　B. famous for; as

　　C. well-known as; to D. well-known to; for

　　7. ---It is said that the popular record has been sold out.

　　---What a shame! How I regret that I didn’t buy _____ .

　　A. such one

　　B. any a such

　　C. no such

　　D. one such

　　8. His grandfather is the only soldier ____

　　after the war was over.

　　A. live

　　B. living

　　C. alive

　　D. lovely

　　9. No matter how I tried to read it, the sentence didn’t ___

　　to me.

　　A. understand

　　B. make out

　　C. turn out

　　D. make sense

　　10. Some insects ____

　　the color of their surroundings to protect themselves.（11陕西高考）

　　A. take in

　　B. take off

　　C. take on

　　D. take out

　　11. I liked to ______ alone about the town after supper, looking around it and taking some exercise.

　　A. wonder

　　B. wander

　　C. move

　　D. float

　　12. ______ with many kind of vehicle, the road is very busy.

　　A. Crowding

　　B. Crowded

　　C. Having crowded

　　D. To be crowded

　　13. She ______ the letter to pieces and threw them into the fire.

　　A. got

　　B. picked

　　C. grabbed

　　D. tore

　　14. At the funny story the whole class ______ laughter.

　　A. burst into

　　B. burst out

　　C. broke out

　　D. broke up

　　15. She ______ shyly at him out of the corners of her eyes.

　　A. stared

　　B. glared

　　C. glanced

　　D. watched

　　16. The government has taken measures to

　　the high prices of daily goods to keep the market stable.（11湖北高考）

　　A. take down

　　B. bring down

　　C. hand down

　　D. tear down

　　17. The next thing he saw was smoke

　　from behind the house.（11全国高考）

　　A. rose

　　B. rising

　　C. to rise

　　D. risen

　　18. --- Do you play football after work?

　　--- Yes, ______. Playing football is not my favorite sport.

　　A. more or less

　　B. once in a while

　　C. time and again

　　D. sooner or later

　　19. Though the girl had been suffering from the blood disease, she acted as if nothing ______ to her while facing her friends and relations.

　　A. happened

　　B. would happen

　　C. was happened

　　D. had happened

　　20. After ______ seemed an endless effort, the patient was finally able to carry out ______ seemed a perfect normal walk.

　　A. what; what

　　B. that; that

　　C. it; that

　　D. which; it

　　（二）阅读理解：根据短文内容选择能回答所提问题或完成句子的最佳选项。（20分）

　　A night of fun

　　Wednesday night 7.30 p.m. at the Chuckle Bar!

　　Starring Rodney Mann, Pedro Mendez and Larry Dunne!

　　Next Wednesday night at the Chuckle Bar we have an all-star line-up of comedians. Three of the world’s best known comedians are coming together for one night only. Book your tickets by calling 1-900-555-6565 or be at the door early to buy them before the show begins.

　　Rodney Mann

　　Mann is famous for his jokes about average people and their lives. Many of his jokes are social commentaries on everyday life. He loves to set his jokes in New York, the city where he grew up.

　　Mann’s most famous opening line, “You know, I was walking down the street the other day…”is known all over the world. He is just back from his tour of Europe, and is appearing at the Chuckle Bar for on night only. Don’t miss out!

　　Pedro Mendes

　　Pedro Mendes grew up on a small farm in Panama. He moved to the USA with his parents when he was ten and has been telling jokes and making people laugh ever since. Recently, the 30-year-old comedian began filming a new TV program that he will both act in and produce.

　　Experience Mendez’s unique Latin style humor for yourself. His “I had a farm in Panama” routine is a classic that should not be missed.

　　Larry Dunne

　　Larry Dunne had been making people laugh all over the world for more than five decades. He began his career by performing for soldiers in Hawaii in the 1950s, and since then, he has been the host of his own late night TV program. The videos and DVDs of his performance are the best selling of any stand-up act out there. An old-style comedian, Dunne uses lots of singing and dancing as part of his routines.

　　Dunne is best known for his jokes about life in the USA and how it has changed during his lifetime. This will be Dunne’s last show before he retires, so don’t miss it!

　　Call 1-900-555-6565 to reserve your tickets or be at the door by 7.00 p.m.

　　1. The comedy show will have

　　comedians on

　　night.

　　A. three; one

　　B. three; two

　　C. one; three

　　D. one; two

　　2. Rodney Mann grew up in

　　.

　　A. the USA

　　B. Panama

　　C. Hawaii

　　D. New York

　　3. The show begins

　　.

　　A. at lunch time

　　B. at 7.30 p.m.

　　C. at 7.00 p.m.

　　D. at 7.30 a.m.

　　4. Pedro Mendez has lived in

　　for

　　years.

　　A. the USA; thirty-four

　　B. the USA; ten

　　C. Panama; thirty-four

　　D. the USA; twenty

　　5. The oldest comedian is probably

　　, and has been performing

　　.

　　A. Rodney Mann; for over fifty years

　　B. Larry Dunne; since the 1970s

　　C. Larry Dunne; for over fifty years

　　D. Pedro Mendez; for over fifty years

　　（三）任务型阅读：阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的词。（20分）

　　Becoming a fireman is a challenging and competitive job today. A fireman’s main duty is being scheduled according to the fighting and extinguishment(熄灭) of fire which definitely requires being a strong man, both mentally and physically.

　　The duty of a fireman involves protection of life and property of the public. They are the servicemen who are decisively selected by an organization to handle situations like fire. The duty of a fireman intentionally consists of helping innocent people in their time of need. Such type of jobs is one of those few jobs where service is provided for people when they need help immediately. This may include rescuing people from a building at fire, providing them with medical facilities, extinguishing fire in a house or in a large commercial building. Serving people is the main intention of these professionals. The satisfaction which a fireman gets from this type of job cannot be compared to any other profession in the world.

　　Such profession demands top-level commitment and professionalism from those who have chosen it as a career. Fireman should possess the highest level of courage and patience to put their lives in danger for the sake of others. They undergo lessons of maintaining patience for long hours and go through complete preparation to become successful and well-organized professional firemen. There are certain tests that are recommended before becoming a fireman.

　　It’s not that easy to become a fireman nowadays. A fireman is supposed to deal with unexpected situations, and they should have good communication skills and be self-disciplined at the same time.

　　In order to be a good fireman, one must undergo strict local fire department’s training program after passing all the tests. All the fire departments conclude a two-to-four-month course, including classroom training and practical training that cover firefighting techniques, fire avoidance, dangerous materials and urgent situation medical actions. Completing this training, trainees go through the department’s trial period of service that can last from three to six months, depending on the methods of selection.

　　Firemen usually work both indoors and outdoors. They have to be on duty at all times and mostly work in shifts of at least 8 hours. They are also provided with several benefits which include medical aid plan, pension fund, annual leave and many more.

　　Title: Fireman

　　Definition The servicemen decisively selected by an organization to (1)

　　urgent situations like fire.

　　(2)

　　● Helping innocent people (3)

　　they need help.

　　● Rescuing people from a building at-fire and providing them with medical facilities.

　　● (4)

　　out fire in a house or in a large commercial building.

　　Requirements ● Having top-level commitment and professionalism.

　　● Being courageous and (5)

　　.

　　● Being strong both in the body and (6)

　　.

　　● Having good (7)

　　skills.

　　● Being self-disciplined.

　　(8)

　　● Firefighting techniques, fire avoidance, dangerous materials and urgent situation medical actions.

　　● The department’s trial period of service which possibly (9)

　　3～6 months.

　　(10)

　　Medical aid plans, pension fund, annual leave and many more.

　　（四）汉译英：将下列句子译为英语。（40分）

　　1. 科学家自从克隆出世界上第一头Dolly羊，一直在进行克隆学的研究。

　　2. Snoopy学习一直努力，所以他取得这么大的进步是当之无愧的。

　　3. 众所周知，北京是2008奥运会的举办城市。

　　4. 他善于对生活中的任何事情进行调侃，认为大笑有利于健康。

　　5. 他上课又迟到了。那是因为他昨晚熬夜今早起不来的缘故。

　　6. Mike坐在树下的长凳上，双腿交叉在看杂志。

　　7. 情况紧急！请打110！

　　8. 负责人理应将自己的精力和时间投入到工程中来。

　　9. 喜剧演员在台上讲了几个笑话，使得观众狂笑不止。

　　10. 李红昨天真幸运，因为她打败了竞赛中其他所有的人。

　　一、知识复习

　　（一）词汇部分

　　1.【参考答案】①in response to ②no response to ③respond to

　　【点拨拓展】response名词，意思为回应，反应，回答，既可作可数名词，也可作不可

　　数名词，常见搭配有make/give a response (to…)，in response to。该词的动词形式为respond，加上介词to后可接宾语，即respond to sth/sb。 例：

　　The public response to the new model has been very positive.

　　公众对新模式的反应是积极的。

　　I am writing in response to your letter of Oct. 12.

　　此信回复你10月12日来信。

　　The customers made an encouraging response to my advertisement.

　　顾客对我的广告做出令人鼓舞的回应

　　I offered him a drink but he didn't respond.

　　我请他喝酒，但他未作回答。

　　Dave didn’t respond to any of her email.

　　大卫没有回应她的任何电邮。

　　2.【参考答案】①排长队等待 ②长队 ③不按次序排队 ④加入队伍

　　【点拨拓展】①queue用作名词，意为队、队列。例：

　　I had to join a queue for the toilets. 我只得排队等着上厕所。

　　How long were you in the queue? 你排多长时间对了？

　　There were a queue of traffic waiting to turn right. 有一大串车辆等着右转弯。

　　②queue还可用作动词，表示排队等候。例：

　　We had to queue up for an hour for the ticket. 我们只得排一个小时的队买票。

　　Queue here for taxi. 等出租车在这里排队。

　　3.【参考答案】①live ②alive ③lively ④living

　　【点拨拓展】①lively 有“活泼的、快活的、生动的”等意思，可以指人或物，可作定语或表语；但它没有“活着的”意思，而其他三个都有。例：

　　Young children are usually lively. 小孩子们通常是活泼的。

　　He told a very lively story. 他讲了一个生动的故事。

　　②alive、live、living都有“活的、有生命的”意思，与dead意义相反。但live通常只作前置定语，且一般用于动物；alive、living不仅可作定语（alive只能置于名词后；living一般置于名词前，也可置于名词后），也可以作表语。例： This is a live(=living) fish.(=This is a fish alive.)

　　这是一条活鱼。（指动物，且作定语时，三者均可用） Who’s the greatest man alive (=living man)? 谁是当今最伟大的人物？（指人，不能用live） The fish is still alive (=living) 那条鱼还活着。（指动物作表语时不能用live）。

　　此外，live还有“现场的，非录制的”意思，可做形容词和副词。例：

　　live coverage of the World Cup 世界杯的实况转播

　　The club has live music most nights. 该俱乐部大部分晚上有现场演奏的音乐。

　　This show is going out live. 这场演出正在进行实况转播.

　　③living主要指在某个时候是活着的，而alive指本来有死的可能，但仍活着的。而且，作主语补足语或宾语补足语时，只能用alive；作比喻义（如“活像……”、“活生生的”等）解时，要用living。例：

　　The enemy officer was caught alive.(作主语补足语，不用living）

　　那位敌方军官被活捉了。 We found the snake alive.(作宾语补足语，不用living） He is the living image of his father.(比喻义，不用alive） 他活象他父亲。

　　④只有living前加the方可表示“活着的人”，作主语时，视作复数。例： The living are more important to us than the dead.

　　活着的人对我们来说比死去的人更重要。

　　4.【参考答案】①构成，组成 ②由……组成 ③编造 ④化妆、打扮 ⑤弥补 ⑥补足、凑数

　　【点拨拓展】make up为高频短语，有以上常见意思。例：

　　He asked us to make up a dialogue. 他让我们每人编一个借口。

　　Six women and nineteen men make up the committee. 六为妇女和十九为男士组成了这个委员会。

　　I suspect we were only invited to make up numbers. 我怀疑我们是被请来凑数的。

　　It didn’t take her long to make up. 她很快就化妆好了。

　　Vitamin pills make up what you lack in your diet. 维生素丸可补充你食物中所缺乏的营养。

　　5. 【参考答案】①make it worthwhile ②worthwhile to include ③worthwhile writing

　　【点拨拓展】worthwhile为形容词，重点句型为it is worthwhile doing/to sth。例：

　　Her smile made it all worthwhile. 她的笑容使得这一切都非常值得。

　　It is not worthwhile to discuss the question again and again. 一再讨论这个问题不值得。

　　It is worthwhile taking the trouble to explain a job fully to new employees. 不值得如此麻烦对新员工充分说明一件工作。

　　6.【参考答案】①raised ②rising ③rise ④arise ⑤aroused

　　【点拨拓展】①rise(rose, risen)可用作名词和动词，意为“上升，提高”。例：

　　There has been a sharp rise in the number of people out of work. 失业人数急剧增长。

　　The sun rises in the east. 太阳从东方升起。

　　②raise为及物动词，意思为“提高，增加，抬起”等。例：

　　She raised the gun and fired. 她举起枪射击。

　　How can we raise standards in schools? 我们怎样才能提高学校水平？

　　We are raising money for charity. 我们在进行慈善捐款。

　　The book raised many important questions. 这本书提出了很多重要问题。

　　③arise (arose, arisen)多用为不及物动词，指（问题或困境）的发生，产生，出现。例：

　　We should keep them informed of any changes as they arise. 如有任何变化，我们随时通知他们。

　　Accidents always arise from the carelessness. 许多事故都源于粗心。

　　The peasants arose against their masters. 农民奋起反对奴役他们的人。

　　④arouse尤指激起，引起（感情，态度）。例：

　　arouse ab’s interest/curiosity/anger 引起某人的兴趣/好奇心/怒气

　　The exhibitors at the trade fair pass out free samples to arouse people’s interest. 商业展览会上的展出者免费分发了一些样品来引起人们的兴趣。

　　7.【点拨拓展】well-loved为形容词，意为“备受喜爱的”，由副词加过去分词构成。例：

　　well-informed消息灵通的

　　well-behaved行为端正,彬彬有礼的

　　well-dressed 穿着考究的

　　well-known众所周知的, 有名的

　　little-known 鲜为人知的

　　8.【点拨拓展】such为形容词，意思是“那样的，这样的，如此的”。与数词或不定代词any, some, many, all, no等连用时，常置于它们之后，但与不定冠词连用时，则至于它们之前。例：

　　There is no such thing as a free lunch. 没有免费的午餐。

　　You gave me such a fright. 你吓了我一跳。

　　9.【点拨拓展】take on词组中，若人做宾语，即take sb on，意为雇佣，聘用；与某人较量，反抗。若物作宾语，即take sth on，意为呈现，具有（特征、外观等）；承担；装载。例：

　　She was taken on as a trainee. 她受聘当实习生。

　　The rebels took on the entire Roman army. 反叛者与整个罗马军队战斗。

　　I can not take on any extra work. 我不能承担任何额外工作。

　　His voice took on a more serous tone. 他说话的语气变得严肃起来。

　　The bus stopped to take on more passengers. 公共汽车停下来让其他乘客上车。

　　10.【点拨拓展】短语move on to sth意思为开始做（别的事），换话题，to为介词，后面接名词或动名词。例：

　　Can I move on to the next on the agenda? 我们可以接着讨论下一个议程吗？

　　Sophia moved on to learning the piano after practicing the violin for ten year. 索菲娅在练了10年小提琴之后，开始学习钢琴。

　　（二）句型部分

　　1.【参考答案】①A

　　【点拨拓展】疑问句中do you think常作为插入语，其后的部分因作think的宾语，所以使用陈述句序，而do you think若放在句末，则应保持原句的疑问句序。例：

　　Where do you think he got the second-hand bicycle?

　　Where did he get the second-hand bicycle, do you think?

　　2.【点拨拓展】本句中one reason后的定语从句省略了关系副词that或which，口语中常可以省略。例：

　　The reason (why) most Chinese have healthy white teeth is that they eat a healthy diet.

　　二、词汇识记

　　（一）单词部分

　　1.humour

　　2comedy

　　3.appropriate

　　3.academy

　　4.routine

　　5.improvise

　　6.enthusiastic

　　7.initial

　　8.invisible

　　9.emergency

　　10.laughter

　　11.meaningful

　　12.queue

　　13.prp

　　14.outstanding

　　15.award

　　16.amuse 17. well-loved

　　18.visual

　　19.entertainment

　　20.wander

　　（二）词块部分

　　1.make fun of

　　2.in response to

　　3.queue up

　　4.silent films

　　5.stay

　　healthy

　　6.turn on the microphone

　　7.trip over

　　8.be broadcast live

　　9.burst into laughter

　　10.make a joke about sb/sth

　　11.soon after

　　12.do an impression of sb.

　　13. get one’s start

　　14.howl with laughter

　　15.in reference to

　　16. be skilled at/in

　　17.glare at

　　18. follow in the footsteps of

　　19. in pairs

　　20. a stack of

　　三、巩固练习

　　（一）1. 选A。amused感到快乐的，amusing令人快乐的。

　　2. 选C。outstanding突出的。

　　3. 选A。No matter how frequently (they are ) performed, 主从句主语一致时，从句的主语和谓语可以省略。

　　4. 选C。make up组成，构成。

　　5. 选C。in response to对……回应。

　　6. 选C。be well-known as … to sb 作为……被某人熟知。

　　7. 选D。one such这里表示这样一个唱片。

　　8. 选C。alive表示活着的，作定语要后置。

　　9. 选D。make sense讲得通。

　　10. 选B。take on呈现。

　　11. 选B。wander闲逛。

　　12.选B。be crowded with挤满，此处为过去分词作状语。

　　13. 选D。tear sth into pieces将某物撕成碎片。

　　14. 选A。burst into laughter笑起来。

　　15. 选C。glance at瞥一眼。

　　16. 选B。bring down降低。

　　17. 选B。此处rising为现在分词作定语。

　　18. 选B。once in a while偶尔。

　　19. 选D。此处过去的过去用过去完成时。

　　20. 选A。what为连接代词，此处引导宾语从句，在宾语从句中作主语。

　　（二） 1. 选A。三个喜剧演员为Rodney Mann，Pedro Mendes，Larry Dunne。

　　2. 选D。第二段He loves to set his jokes in New York, the city where he grew up可知。

　　3. 选B。标题下面一句Wednesday night 7.30 p.m. at the Chuckle Bar。

　　4. 选D。由第四段He moved to the USA with his parents when he was ten and has been telling jokes and making people laugh ever since. Recently, the 30-year-old comedian began filming a new TV program that he will both act in and produce可推断出。

　　5. 选C。由最后一段Larry Dunne had been making people laugh all over the world for more than five decades可知其年龄最大和演绎生涯最长。

　　（三）1. handle/approach

　　2. Duties/Responsibilities

　　3. whenever/when

　　4.Putting

　　5. patient

　　6. mind

　　7. communication/communicating

　　8.Training/Courses

　　9.lasts

　　10. Benefits

　　（四）汉译英：将下列句子译为英语。（30分）

　　1. Scientists have been researching clone since they cloned the first sheep Dolly in the world.

　　2. Snoopy has always been working hard at his lessons, so it seems appropriate that he made such great progress.

　　3. As is known, Beijing is the city that hosted the 2008 Olympic Games.

　　4. He is good ate thinking and making jokes about whatever is living with him and he thinks laughter is good for health.

　　5. He came late for class again. That’s because he stayed up last night and got up late this morning.

　　6. Mike si sitting under the tree on the bench, crossing his leg and reading a magazine.

　　7. It’s an emergency! Call 110, please!

　　8. The persons in charge are supposed to devote their time and energy to the project.

　　9. The comedian told several jokes on the stage, making the audience laugh their heads off.

　　10. Luck was smiling on Li Hong yesterday as she defeated all the others in the competitions.