【名师全程】2011届高考英语总复习 Unit2 基础巩固练习（学案）人教版必修2

　　2017届高考英语总复习名师全程导学案：Unit2基础巩固练习（新人教版必修二）

　　Ⅰ. 单词拼写

　　1. As you know，Michael Phelps won 8 swimming gold

　　________(奖牌)in the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.

　　答案：medals

　　2. The school’s

　　________(座右铭)was “Work hard and play hard. ”

　　答案：motto

　　3. For instance，they can apply for teaching posts at rural primary and junior high schools，or

　　________(自愿)to teach in western China.

　　答案：volunteer

　　4. It’s a(n) ________(古老的)tale which appears in various books in several languages.

　　答案：ancient

　　5. You may not like her，but you have to ________(承认)that she’s good at her job.

　　答案：admit

　　Ⅱ. 易错模块

　　1. The teacher asked the students to write ________to make it clear.

　　A. every line　B. every a few line

　　C. every other line

　　D. each one line

　　解析：选C。此句意思是“老师要求同学们每隔一行来写字。”符合这一意思的是every的用法，every other line正符合此意。

　　2. She watches TV ________evening and changes channels ________few minutes.

　　A. in；every

　　B. every；every

　　C. every；catch

　　D. every；in

　　解析：选B。every evening“每天晚上”；every few minutes“每隔几分钟”。

　　3. — ________do you visit your parents?

　　—Every ________days.

　　A. How much；a few

　　B. How soon；few

　　C. How long；third

　　D. How often；five or six

　　解析：选D。every. . . days表达频率，应用how often提问。

　　4. —How often do you go to visit your uncle?

　　— ____________.

　　A. For four weeks

　　B. Four weeks ago

　　C. Every four weeks

　　D. In four weeks’ time

　　答案：C

　　5. The writer goes to the library every ________days and he’ll finish the novel within ________days.

　　A. a few；a few

　　B. few；few

　　C. few；a few

　　D. a few；few

　　答案：C

　　Ⅲ. 情景交际

　　1. (2009年南通二模)—Can we get the computer before Wednesday?

　　— ________. If it is within 30 kilometers，we can make it，but if farther away，it will be on Thursday.

　　A. I don’t know for sure

　　B. Well，that all depends

　　C. It’s up to you，sir

　　D. There’s no need to rush

　　解析：选B。考查交际用语。——我们在周三之前能拿到电脑吗？——嗯，要看情况而定。如果是30公里以内，我们能做到，但要是更远的话，就要到星期四了。I don’t know for sure表示“我不确定”；Well，that all depends表示“嗯，要看情况而定”；It’s up to you，sir表示“先生，由你决定”；而There’s no need to rush则表示“别着急”。根据句意可知，这里选B项。

　　2. (2009年南京检测)—May I ask a favor of you?

　　— ________.

　　A. It’s my pleasure

　　B. Sure，go ahead

　　C. With pleasure

　　D. I’ve no time

　　解析：选C。考查交际用语。语境为对方请求帮助。Sure，go ahead，意为“当然，请说”，表示同意或允诺。It’s my pleasure用来回答对方的道谢。With pleasure“非常愿意”，用来回答对方的请求。故C项正确。

　　3. (2009年龙岩检测)—Since you can’t find a better way out for the time being，why not follow his advice?

　　—Oh， ________.

　　A. I believe not　B. I might as well

　　C. it doesn’t matter

　　D. I don’t care

　　解析：选B。考查固定搭配。might as well的意思“还是……的好；最好；不妨”。答语的意思是“我不妨听听他的建议”。

　　4. (2009年沈阳检测)—I’ve joined a yoga class at our local fitness center. It’s a great way to stay fit. Want to join us?

　　— ________. Yoga is for girls. I’d rather do some weight at the gym.

　　A. No wonder

　　B. No way

　　C. Never mind

　　D. No problem

　　解析：选B。考查交际用语。句意：——我在我们当地的健身中心参加了一个瑜伽班。这是保持体形的好方法，想参加吗？——不行。瑜伽适合女孩子。我宁可在健身房练举重。No wonder表示“难怪……”；No way表示“不行，不可能”；Never mind表示“没关系”；No problem则表示“没问题”。所以这里选B项。

　　Ⅳ. 语法专练

　　本单元语法——一般将来时的被动语态

　　1. I assure you that the matter

　　________ as quickly as possible. Have a little patience.

　　A. will be attended

　　B. will be attended to

　　C. is attended

　　D. is attended to

　　解析：选B。关键的一点是：attend表示“处理，解决”时是不及物动词，必须与to连用。另外，从上下文看，事情显然尚未解决，所以应该用将来时的被动语态。

　　2. I hope that everything I have told you

　　________ by the next lesson.

　　A. have been forgotten

　　B. will have forgotten

　　C. won’t have been forgotten

　　D. haven’t been forgotten

　　解析：选C。因为表示“到……为止”的by后面接一个将来时间the next lesson，要求用将来完成时；I have told you是everything的定语从句，也就是“everything被忘记”，而不是“you忘记什么事情”，所以应该用被动语态。最后，根据全句的意思：“我希望到下节课时，你们不会已经忘了我给你们讲授的所有知识。”本句应该用否定句。

　　3. Greater efforts to increase agricultural production must be made if food shortage

　　________ avoided.

　　A. is to be

　　B. can be

　　C. will be

　　D. has been

　　解析：选A。全句的意思是：“如果要避免食品短缺，就必须做出更大努力来增加农业产量。”if条件句应用一般现在时表将来，所以选择A项。

　　4. I’ll take down your name and address in case you

　　________ as a witness.

　　A. will need

　　B. will be needed

　　C. need

　　D. are needed

　　解析：选D。take down记下；in case以防；witness目击者，见证人；address住址。句意：我将记下你的名字和住址，以备你作为一个见证人时用。一般现在时的被动语态。显然答案为D。

　　5. All the machines ________ by the end of the following week.

　　A. were repaired

　　B. will be repaired

　　C. have been repaired

　　D. will have been repaired

　　解析：选D。将来完成时态。by the end of“到……时间为止”，在此句中引导的时间状语从句为将来时间，所以是用将来时。B项和D项选取哪个？机器(machines)是被修的，所以用被动语态。显然，D项为正确答案。