Unit 1
Star signs (第一课时)
主备人:
2011年8月27日
(Comic strip + Welcome to the unit)
【学习目的1、复习中国的12生肖,引出西方的12星座认识星座的符号以及英文说法,对照月份定自己的星座让学生认识到中西方的文化差异
1、把报纸带给我________________________
2、读你的星相______________________
3、有很多吃的喝的_______________________
4、为某事担心______________________
5、对……熟悉 _________________________
6、感到更饿 ______________________
7、了解更多有关西方文化_________________
8、 ……的名字_____________________
二、根据句子意思完成单词。
1. We s__________ speak politely to the elderly.
2. The newspaper s________ Present Bush will hold an important meeting next week.
3. The l________ is the King of the forest.
4. An __________ person has lots of energy.
5. Do you know your star ________?
Certainly. It’s Cancer.
【知识链接】
1. Well, you shouldn’t worry about not having breakfast then. 那你用不着发愁没有早饭了。
a. worry about
“为…而担心”;worry about doing sth. “为做…担心” 比如: Don’t worry about your study. 别担心你的学习。Lily is worrying about swimming.
利利为游泳而担忧。
b. 这里having breakfast是动名词形式,作介词about的宾语。动名词是动词的非谓形式,一般是在动词后面加“-ing”而成。动名词或者动名词短语在句中主要作主语、表语、宾语或介词宾语。
[练一练](A) It’s no good __________________(与他交朋友).
(B) We are thinking of _____________(制订新计划) for the next term.
(C) We are busy _____________________(为明年做准备).
(D) I spent two hours ________(read) in the reading-room.
Millie is already familiar with the 12 animal signs of the Chinese horoscope.
米莉早已熟悉中国星象中的12个动物生肖。
a. familiar是个形容词,有“熟悉的,常见到的,常听说的”的意义。如:
The song sounds very familiar. 这歌听起来很熟悉。
b. 词组be familiar with sth.有“通晓,熟悉的”意思,其含义相当于know well。如:
We are familiar with the computer software they use. 我们熟悉他们使用的计算机软件。
c. 词组be familiar with sb.表示“(与某人关系)随便”。如:
You seem to be very familiar with your father. 你似乎和你的父亲之间很随便。
d. 词组familiar to sb. =known to sb. ,表示“为……所熟悉”的意思。如: That is the book familiar to us all. 那是为我们所熟悉的书。. Write a letter to the principal to recommend a classmate. 给校长写封信向他推荐名同学。
a. recommend有“推荐、介绍”的意思。如:
I recommended the book to all my students. 我向我所有的学生推荐了这本书。
b. recommend sb. to do sth. “劝告”或者“建议某人做……”,相当于advise sb. to do sth.。如:They recommended us to discuss the question with the others.
c. recommend后面可以接that引导的宾语从句。如:
I recommended that he should go to see a doctor. 我建议他去看看医生。
[练一练]
(A) 我可以推荐格林小姐作为一名优秀的打字员。I can __________ a good typist.
(B) 药房老板劝我试用这种药膏治疗晒斑。 The druggist _______________________ this ointment for sunburn.
(C) 他建议释放俘虏。He __________ the prisoners should be released.
4. Some of the signs are represented by creatures. 其中有些是用动物来表示的。
a. represent作动词用,有“描绘”的意思,相当于describe。如:
The carvings represent a hunting scene. 这些雕刻描绘了一幅狩猎的场面。
b. represent作动词用,可以作“代表出席”解。如:
Mr. Chen was represented at the ceremony by Mrs. Chen.
c. represent作动词用时,有“表示”的意义,相当于stand for。如:
X represents the unknown. X表示未知数。
d. represent作动词用时,能够解释为“作为……的代言人,维护……的利益”。如:
The students union represents all the students in the school.
学生会代表着这学校里全体学生的利益。
学习过程1.预习情况交流将课前中的情况与你的同学进行交流。2.学习策略培养’s __________________Simon ___________________________________.
报纸上讲明天要下雨。The newspaper ________________________________.
你们把座位作为让给别人真有礼貌。
It’s _____ _________________________ give your seats to others.
他们昨天有很多吃的东西。They ___________________________________yesterday.
他已经在网上找到12星座的一些照片。
He ________________________ of the 12 star signs on the Internet.
你们不应该担心没有晚饭吃。You shouldn’t _________________________________.
句型转换。
You are so kind to give your seat to me
= ________ ______ _______ ______ you _______ ______ your seat to me.
2. You shouldn’t worry about that you won’t pass your final exam.
You shouldn’t worry about _______ ______ your final exam.
3. The teacher will show us how to use the library.(改为被动语态)To finish homework on time every day is necessary.(改成同义句)
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