(江苏专用)2017届高考英语二轮专题复习练习：第三部分专题一 完型填空第 第1课时

　　题组一　体验高考

　　Cloze 1

　　体裁：记叙文　话题：人生经历　词数：296　时间：17′

　　(2017·新课标全国卷)My kids and I were heading into the supermarket over the weekend.On the way，we spotted a man holding a piece of paper that said，“ __1__ my job.Family to Feed.”

　　At this store，a __2__ like this is not normal.My 10­year­old noticed him and made a __3__ on how bad it must be to have to stand __4__ in the cold wind.

　　In the store，I asked each of my kids to __5__ something they thought our “friend” there would __6__．They got apples，a sandwich and a bottle of juice.Then my 17­year­old suggested giving him a __7__．I thought about it.We were __8__ on cash ourselves，but...well，sometimes __9__ from our need instead of our abundance is __10__ what we need to do！All the kids __11__ something they could do away with for the week.

　　When we handed him the bag of __12__，he lit up and thanked us with __13__ eyes.When I handed him the gift card，saying he could use it for __14__ his family might need，he burst into tears.

　　This has been a wonderful __15__ for our family.For days the kids have been looking for others we can __16__！Things would have played out so __17__ if I had simply said，“No，we really don't have __18__ to give more.” Stepping out not only helped a brother in __19__，it also gave my kids the __20__ taste of helping others.It'll go a long way with them.

　　【语篇解读】　这是一篇记叙文，作者讲述了发生在自己身边的一件事。周末的时候作者和孩子们去超市的路上遇到了一个站在寒风中寻求帮助的人，他引导孩子们奉献爱心，快乐自己。通过这次经历，作者诠释了“赠人玫瑰，手留余香

　　1．A.LostB.Changed

　　C.Quit D.Finished

　　答案　A　[考查语境中动词的辨析。联系下文内容及“Family to feed.”可知这个人失业了，还要养活家人。故答案为A。]

　　2．A.condition B.place

　　C.sight D.show

　　答案　C　[condition条件；place地方；sight情景，景象；show展示。显然唯有C项符合题意。]

　　3．A.suggestion B．comment

　　C．decision D．call

　　答案　B　[考查语境中名词的辨析。十岁的儿子看到这个站在冷风中的求助者十分感慨，发表评论(comment)。suggestion建议；decision决定；call电话；均不合句意。]

　　4．A.outside B.proudly

　　C.by D．angrily

　　答案　A　[考查语境中副词的辨析。由“in the cold wind”所提供的信息可以判断此人是站在超市外面的。]

　　5．A.draw B.say

　　C.arrange D.pick

　　答案　D　[考查语境中动词的辨析。根据下文所述可知，我让孩子们挑选(pick)某种他们认为这位朋友喜欢(appreciate)的东西。draw绘画；say说出；arrange安排。均与语境不符。]

　　6．A.order B.supply

　　C.appreciate D.discover

　　答案　C　[考查语境中动词的辨析。见上一小题解析。order命令，订购；supply供应；discover发现。均不符合语境。]

　　7．A.dollar B.job

　　C．hot mealD.gift card

　　答案　D　[考查语境中名词的辨析。下一段“When I handed him the gift card...”一句已有暗示。]

　　8．A.easy

　　B.low

　　C.soft D.loose

　　答案　B　[考查语境中形容词的辨析。根据前面“I thought about it.”以及接下来的“but...well...”可知，我们的现金也不多了。easy容易；low (数量等)不足的；soft 柔软的；loose 松散的。B项显然符合句意。]

　　9．A.giving B.saving

　　C．spending

　　D.begging

　　答案　A　[考查语境A。]

　　10．A.yet

　　B.even

　　C.still

　　D.just

　　答案　D　[考查语境中副词的辨析。有时，从生活需用品中节省出来赠与别人恰恰是(just)我们需要做的。其余选项不符合语意逻辑。]

　　11．A.declared

　　B.shared

　　C.ignored

　　D.expected

　　答案　A　[考查语境中动词的辨析。为了省出钱来去帮助别人，孩子们纷纷宣布自己这周可以舍弃不用的东西。declare 公布，宣布；share 分享，分担；ignore 忽视，不理睬；expect 期待。由句意可知答案为A。]

　　12．A.toys B.medicine

　　C.food D.clothes

　　答案　C　[考They got apples，a sandwich，and a bottle of juice.”一句可知，我们将这些食品递给这个人。故答案为C。]

　　13．A.sleepy B.watery

　　C.curious D.sharp

　　答案　B　[考查语境中形容词的辨析。根据本段结尾一句中的“...he burst into tears.”可知，这个人眼含泪水向我们表示感谢sleepy困倦的；watery含水的；curious好奇的；sharp锐利的。由语境可知B项为正确答案。]

　　14．A.whoever B．whatever

　　C.whichever

　　D.whenever

　　答案　B　[考查语境中代词的辨析。由句子结构可知，这是一个宾语从句。从句谓语动词need之后缺少宾语，故可将D项排除。再结合句意“我告诉他可以用这张卡为家人购买生活必需品”可知答案非B莫属。]

　　15．A.experienceB.example

　　C.message D.adventure

　　答案　A　[考查语境中名词的辨析。由前文所述可知，这是一次非常棒的经历，给了孩子们莫大的鼓舞。experience经历；example例子；message口信；adventure冒险。显然答案为A。]

　　16．A.rely onB.respect

　　C.learn from D.help

　　答案　D　[考查语境中短语动词的辨析。帮助别人，快乐自己。接连几天，孩子们都在寻找需要帮助的人。显然，D项意思与语境相吻合。]

　　17．A.suddenlyB.vividly

　　C.differently D.perfectly

　　答案　C　[考查语境中副词的辨析。句意：如果我当时告诉孩子们没有钱去帮助更多的人，事情可能会完suddenly突然；vividly生动地；differently不同地；perfectly完美地。由句意可知C项为正确答案。]

　　18．A.time B.power

　　C.patience D.money

　　答案　D　[考查语境中名词的辨析。见上一小题解析。]

　　19．A.fear B.love

　　C.need D.memory

　　答案　C　[考查语境中名词的辨析。综合前文所叙述的经历可知，我和孩子们帮助了一位处于困境中的人。in need的意思是“患难；急需；处于困境中”。]

　　20．A.strong B.sweet

　　C.strange D.simple

　　答案　B　[考查语境中形容词的辨析。纵观全文，作者与孩子们的这一善举让他们品尝到了帮助别人的甜蜜B。]

　　Cloze 2

　　体裁：记叙文　话题：父爱　词数：296　时间：17′

　　(2017·陕西卷)Dad had a green comb.He bought it when he married Mum.Every night，he would hand me his__1__and say，“Good girlhelp Daddy clean it，OK？”

　　I was __2__to do it.At age five，this dull task brought me such __3__．I would excitedly turn the tap__4__and brush the comb carefully.Satisfied that I'd done a good job，I would happily return the comb to Dad.He would __5__affectionately at me and place the comb on his wallet.

　　Two years later，Dad started his own__6__，which wasn't doing so well.That was when things started to __7__．Dad didn't come home as early and as much as he used to.Mum and I became __8__with him for placing our family in trouble.With __9__，an uncomfortable silence grew between us.

　　After my graduation，Dad's business was getting back on track.On my 28th birthday，Dad came home __10__．As usual，I helped him carry his bags into his study.When I turned to leave，he said，“Hey，would you help me __11__my comb？”I looked at him a while，then __12__the comb and headed to the sink.

　　It hit me then：why，as a child，__13__Dad clean his comb was such a pleasure.That routine(习惯) meant Dad was home early to __14__the evening with Mum and me.It __15__a happy and loving family.

　　I passed the clean comb back to Dad.He smiled at me and __16__placed his comb on his wallet.But this time，I noticed something __17__．Dad had aged.He had wrinkles next to his eyes when he smiled，__18__his smile was still as __19__as before，the smile of a father who just wanted a good__20__for his family.

　　【语篇解读】　父亲的绿色梳子曾给我的孩提时代带来了许多的快乐，然而，父亲开始做生意之后，这一切都悄悄地发生着变化，父亲不再早归，我也不再帮助他清洗梳子。直到我28岁生日的那一天，我才知道，无论如何变化，不变的是父亲的微笑，父亲希望带给我们幸福生活的

　　1．A.bag

　　B．wallet

　　C．comb

　　D．brush

　　答案　C　[考查名词辨析。本文首句说父亲有一把绿色的梳子，所以每天晚上，父亲会把他的梳子递给我让我去清洗。]

　　2．A.annoyed

　　B．relieved

　　C．ashamed

　　D．pleased

　　答案　D　[考查形容词辨析。根据后文的excitedly可以看出，作者很乐

　　3．A.joy

　　B．sadness

　　C．courage

　　D．pain

　　答案　A　[考查名词辨析。父亲让我洗梳子这件事给五岁的我带来了很多快乐。虽然单调，但是我很乐意这样做，从后文的excitedly可以看出。]

　　4．A.out

　　B．over

　　C．in

　　D．on

　　答案　D　[考查固定搭配。我打开水龙头。turn on打开。]

　　5．A.stare

　　B．smile

　　C．shout

　　D．laugh

　　答案　B　[考查名词辨析。我洗完梳子，会很开心地交还给父亲，而父亲会亲切地朝我微笑，并把梳子放入他的钱包。]

　　6．A.family

　　B．business

　　C．task

　　D．journey

　　答案　B　[考查名词辨析。两年后，父亲决定开始自己创业，但start his own business开始创业。]

　　7．A.progress

　　B．change

　　C．improve

　　D．form

　　答案　B　[考查名词辨析。就在父亲开始创业的时候，事情开始发生了变化。父亲不再像往常一样回家早了。]

　　8．A.satisfied

　　B．delighted

　　C．mad

　　D．strict

　　答案　C考查形容词辨析。因为父亲创业的形势不是很好，我和母亲因为他把我们的家庭陷入了困境中，所以变得快发疯了，此处表示我和母亲很生气。不可能是满意的，高兴的或者是严格的。]

　　9．A.time

　　B．patience

　　C．speed

　　D．ease

　　答案　A　[考查名词辨析。随着时间的流逝，我们之间有了一种令人不舒适的寂静，这儿指我和父亲不大交流了。]

　　10．A.occasionally

　　B．early

　　C．frequently

　　D．rarely

　　答案　B　[考查副词辨析。我毕业后，父亲的生意开始回到了正轨，在我28岁生日那天，父亲早早地回到了家。]

　　11．A.sharpen

　　B．repair

　　C．clean

　　D．keep

　　答案　C　[考查形容词辨析。我帮父亲把包拿到了书房，正要离开，父亲问我：“你愿意帮我清洗我的梳子吗？”这是数年前clean。]

　　12．A.dropped

　　B．took

　　C．handed

　　D．threw

　　答案　B　[考查动词辨析。看了父亲一会儿，我然后把梳子拿过来，去了洗涤槽。take拿；取。]

　　13．A.watching

　　B．letting

　　C．helping

　　D．hearing

　　答案　C　[考查动词辨析。我突然想起：为什么

　　14．A.find

　　B．lose

　　C．waste

　　D．spend

　　答案　D　[考查动词辨析。那个习惯意味着父亲回家很早，与我和母亲一起度过晚上。spend度过。]

　　15．A.affected

　　B．broke

　　C．meant

　　D．supported

　　答案　C　[考查动词辨析。meant，那意味着我们是一个快乐有爱的家庭。]

　　16．A.firmly

　　B．hurriedly

　　C．casually

　　D．carefully

　　答案　D　[考查副词辨析。我洗完梳子，还给父亲，父亲朝我微笑着，并小心翼翼地把它放进钱包里。firmly坚定地；hurriedly匆忙地；casually随意地。]

　　17．A.different

　　B．exciting

　　C．interesting

　　D．urgent

　　答案　A　[考查形容词辨析。但是这一次，我注意到一些不同的事情：父亲变老了，当他微笑时，他的眼角出现了皱纹。]

　　18．A.for

　　B．or

　　C．so

　　D．yet

　　答案　D　[考查连词辨析。然而，他的微笑却和以前一样温暖人心。]

　　19．A.convincing

　　B．heartwarming

　　C．cautious

　　D．innocent

　　答案　B　[考查形容词辨析。解析如上。heartwarming暖人心的；convincing令人信服的；cautious小心的；innocent无辜的；清白的。]

　　20．A.origin

　　B．life

　　C．reputation

　　D．education

　　答案　B　[考查名词辨析。父亲的微笑仍然是一个想让自己的家人过上快乐生

　　Cloze 3

　　体裁：记叙文　话题：人物故事　词数：225　时间：15′

　　(2017·新课标全国卷)Joe Simpson and Simon Yates were the first people to climb the West Face of the Siula Grande in the Andes mountains.They reached the top __1__，but on their way back conditions were very __2__．Joe fell and broke his leg.They both knew that if Simon __3__ alone，he would probably get back __4__．But Simon decided to risk his __5__ and try to lower Joe down the mountain on a rope(绳)．

　　As they __6__ down，the weather got worse.Then another __7__ occurred.They couldn't see or hear each other and，__8__，Simon lowered his friend over the edge of a precipice(峭It was __9__ for Joe to climb back or for Simon to pull him up.Joe's __10__ was pulling Simon slowly towards the precipice.__11__，after more than an hour in the dark and the icy cold，Simon had to __12__．In tears，he cut the rope.Joe __13__ into a huge crevasse(裂缝)in the ice below.He had no food or water and he was in terrible pain.He couldn't walk，but he __14__ to get out of the crevasse and started to __15__ towards their camp，nearly ten kilometers __16__．

　　Simon had __17__ the camp at the foot of the mountain.He thought that Joe must be __18__，but he didn't want to leave __19__．Three days later，in the middle of the night，he heard Joe's voice.He couldn't __20__ it.Joe was there，a few meters from their tent，still alive.

　　【语篇解读】　本文是一篇记叙文，Joe Simpson和Simon Yates在一次登山返程时遭遇意外，Joe摔伤了腿，Simon迫不得已割断绳子，Joe摔下悬崖。但令人惊奇的是，Joe三天后还活着，并在营地的不远处。

　　1．A.hurriedly

　　B．carefully

　　C．successfully

　　D．early

　　答案　C　[考查副词辨析。根据文章第一句话提示，他们成功地(successfully)到达了山顶。故选C。]

　　2．A.difficult

　　B．similar

　　C．special

　　D．normal

　　答案　A　[考查形容词辨析。根据__1__空之后的but提示可知。他们成功地到达山顶后，在返程时情况很糟糕(difficult)。故选A。]

　　3．A.climbed

　　B．worked

　　C．rested

　　D．continued

　　答案　D　[考查动词辨析。根据句意他们都知道，如果Simon独自一个人继续(continued)的话，他将会平安(safely)归来。]

　　4．A.unwillingly

　　B．safely

　　C．slowly

　　D．regretfully

　　答案　B　[考查副词辨析。解析同上。]

　　5．A.fortune

　　B．time

　　C．health

　　D．life

　　答案　D　[考查固定搭配。根据__4__后but可知，Simon决定冒险用绳子把Joe放下山。risk one's life(to do)冒生命危险去做……]

　　6．A.lay

　　B．settled

　　C．went

　　D．looked

　　答案　C　[考查固定搭配。go down 往下走。lie down躺下来；settle down定居下来；look down向下看。]

　　7．A.damage

　　B．storm

　　C．change

　　D．trouble

　　答案　D　[考查上下文联系。当他们继续往下走时，天气变得更糟糕了，这时，另外一个麻烦(trouble)出现了，他们彼此看不到，也听不到了。]

　　8．A.by mistake

　　B．by chance

　　C．by choice

　　D．by luck

　　答案　A　[考查介词短语辨析。by mistake错误地；by chance偶然地；by choice出于选择；by luck侥幸地。根据下文，Simon把Joe错误地放在峭壁的上方。因此对于Joe而言攀爬回来是不可能的，而Simon要把Joe拉回来也是不可能的(impossible)。]

　　9．A.unnecessary

　　B．practical

　　C．important

　　D．impossible

　　答案　D　[考查形容词辨析。解析同上。]

　　10．A.height

　　B．weight

　　C．strength

　　D．equipment

　　答案　B　[考查名词辨析。根据文章，Joe的体重weight)正逐渐地把Simon拉向峭壁，故选B。]

　　11．A.Finally

　　B．Patiently

　　C．Surely

　　D．Quickly

　　答案　A　[考查副词辨析。最后(Finally)在坚持了一个多小时后，Simon不得不做出一个决定(make a decision)，含泪切断绳子。]

　　12. A．stand back

　　B．take a rest

　　C．make a decision

　　D．hold on

　　答案　C　[考查动词短语辨析。stand back退后；往后站；不介入；take a rest 休息一下；hold on＝hang on别挂断。]

　　13．A.jumped

　　B．fell

　　C．escaped

　　D．backed

　　答案　B　[考查动词辨析。绳子被切断，被系在另一端的Joe肯定会落入(fell)裂

　　14．A.managed

　　B．planned

　　C．waited

　　D．hoped

　　答案　A　[考查动词用法。Joe不能走，但是他却成功地爬出了裂缝，开始向他们的营地前进。manage to do sth(成功地)做成了某事。]

　　15．A.run

　　B．skate

　　C．move

　　D．march

　　答案　C　run跑，Joe腿断了，肯定不能跑；skate滑冰；march前进，行军。move移动，此处应为Joe爬行前进更为贴切。]

　　16．A.around

　　B．away

　　C．above

　　D．along

　　答案　B　[考查副词辨析。nearly ten kilometers away将近10千米远。]

　　17．A.headed for

　　B．traveled to

　　C．left for

　　D．returned to

　　答案　D　[考查动词辨析。head for向……前进；leave for动身去某地；return to返回到，根据文章，Simon回到他们的营地，但不愿离开。]

　　18．A.dead

　　B．hurt

　　C．weak

　　D．late

　　答案　A　[考查形容词辨析。Simon认为Joe从高处摔入裂缝中无粮无水，肯定dead)。]

　　19．A.secretly

　　B．tiredly

　　C．immediately

　　D．anxiously

　　答案　C　[考查副词辨析。尽管Simon认为Joe 肯定死了，但是他不愿立刻(immediately)离开。]

　　20．A.find

　　B．believe

　　C．make

　　D．accept

　　答案　B　[考查动词辨析。当Simon听到Joe的声音时，他肯定特别吃惊，很难相信(believe)自己看到的Joe在几米之外，依然活着。]

　　Cloze 4

　　体裁：记叙文　话题：人物故事　词数：375　时间：19′

　　2017·北京卷)

　　The Fitting­in of Suzy Khan

　　The first time I saw Suzy Khan，I knew I had to help her.She was really small for her age of 12.The boys in my class often

　　__1__

　　about her and laughed their heads off.She would open a book，pretending to read，with tears dropping on the open page.

　　All I knew was that she was an orphan (孤儿) from Africa.She had just been adopted by a family in town who __2__

　　that the best way for her to learn American ways of life was to be with American kids.I looked down at this

　　__3__

　　girl and promised myself that somehow I would help her.

　　But how could I help her

　　__4__

　　in with us？There had to be a

　　__5__．

　　One day，when I went into the classroom，I saw that Suzy had __6__ her geography book to a picture of a train，and in her notebook，she had made a(n) __7__ copy.

　　I was surprised and thought that she could do something in the coming

　　__8__

　　show.So，I took her to see the art teacher，Miss Parker，and showed her what Suzy had

　　__9__．“Why，it's wonderful，”said Miss Parker，who then showed us a poster she had painted

　　__10__

　　the talent show.“I need more of these，but I just don't have enough

　　__11__．Could you help me，Suzy？”

　　On the day of the talent show，Suzy's __12__ were everywhere—all over the hall and all over the school，each one different.

　　“And finally，”said Mr.Brown，the schoolmaster，at the end of the show，“we have a (n) __13__ award.I'm sure you've all noticed the wonderful posters.”Everyone nodded.“One of our own students __14__ them.”

　　I could hear everyone whispering.“Who in our school could draw __15__

　　well？”

　　Mr.Brown waited a while before saying，“__16__ this student worked so hard on the posters，she deserves a __17__，too.Our mystery(神秘的) artist is our new student—Suzy Khan！”

　　Mr.Brown thanked her for all the wonderful posters and gave her a professional artist's set.“Thank you，”she cried.

　　I __18__，at that time when I was looking at her excited face，she'd probably never

　　__19__ anything in her whole life.

　　Everyone started to __20__

　　their hands.Suzy Khan gave them a shy smile and the applause was deafening.I knew then Suzy was going to be all right.

　　【语篇解读】　本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了一位新生Suzy Khan刚开始入学时不适应，被班里的同学嘲笑，后来在老师的帮助下，通过自己独立给学校的达人秀画海报而受到校长、老师和同学们称赞的故事。

　　1．A.jokedB．caredC．forgot

　　D．worried

　　答案　A　[考查动词辨析。大家都嘲笑她laughed their heads off，可知其他同学对她并不友好，班里的男孩子应该是常开她的玩笑，因此选A，开……的玩笑。care意为“关心”；forget意为“忘记”；worry意为“担心”。]

　　2．A.reportedB．decided

　　C．complained D．questioned

　　答案　B　[考查动词辨析。Suzy 被镇上的一个家庭收养，她的养父母应是“决定”：对于Suzy来说，学会美国生活方式的最好的方法就是和美国孩子待在一起。report意为“报告”；complain意为“抱怨”；question意为“质问，疑问”。]

　　3．A.rich B．proud

　　C．tinyD．popular

　　答案　C　[考查形容词辨析及上下文信息题目。由第一段“She was really small for her age of 12”中的small可以看出Suzy的相貌不符合她12岁的年龄，太显小了。small一词给此处提供了答案信息，因此选择C.tiny小的。rich意为“富有的”；proud意为“骄傲的，自豪的”；popular意为“受欢迎的”。]

　　4．A.comeB．fallC．fit

　　D．tie

　　答案　C　[考查动词辨析。结合句意以及标题可以看出现在作者在思考如何帮助Suzy适应新生活，fit in with sb和某人相处融洽；适应。因此选C项。come意为“来到”；fall意为“掉落”；tie意为“系”。]

　　5．A.mannerB．patternC．choice

　　D．way

　　答案　D　[考查名词D项way正确。manner意为“礼仪；方式”；pattern意为“图案”；choice意为“选择”。]

　　6．A.readB．takenC．opened

　　D．put

　　答案　C　[考查动词辨析。由空后to a picture of a train可以看出此处应该是打开课本，翻到书上的一幅火车图片并在练习本上临摹这幅画，因此C项。read意为“阅读”；take意为“带走”；put意为“放”。]

　　7．A.freeB．perfectC．final

　　D．extra

　　答案　B　[考查形容词辨析。由空后作者惊讶的态度I was surprised...来看，Suzy所画的东西应该是很逼真，结合句意，因此选B项。free意为“自由的，免费的”；final意为“最后的”；extra意为“额外的”。]

　　8．A.artB．talkC．quiz

　　D．talent

　　答案　D　[考查上下文信息。由10空后面的the talent show，看出D项正确。art意为“艺术”；talk意为“谈话”；quiz意为“测验”。]

　　9．A.coloredB．writtenC．carved

　　D．drawn

　　答案　D　[考查动词辨析。作者给Miss Parker看的应该是Suzy所画的东西，因此选D。color意为“上色，涂色”；write意为“写”；carve意为“雕刻”。]

　　10．A.atB．afterC．for

　　D．around

　　答案　C　[考查介词辨析。结合句意，Miss Parker此时展示的是她为这次达人秀所画的海报，for the talent show。at意为“在……”；after意为“在……之后”；around意为“在……周围”。]

　　11．A.roomB．timeC．paperD．interest

　　答案　B　[考查名词辨析。从空后来看，Miss Parker此时向Suzy求助帮忙画海报，此空应是没有足够“时间”画才向Suzy求助，因此选B项。room意为“房间，空间”；paper意为“纸”；interest意为“兴趣”。]

　　12．A.giftsB．booksC．photos

　　D．posters

　　答案　D　[考查上下文信息。根据下文信息，13空后面的I'm sure you've all noticed the wonderful posters，应是Suzy所画的海报能够在各处看到，因此选D项。gift意为“礼物”；book意为“书”；photo意为“照片”。]

　　13．A.specialB．academicC．national

　　D．royal

　　答案　A　[考查形容词辨析。结合句意，此时校长Mr.Brown应是想要给Suzy嘉奖，而这个奖应是一个“特殊的”荣誉，因此选A项。academic意为“学院的，学术的”；national意为“国家的”；royal意为“皇家的”。]

　　14．A.paintedB．found

　　C．printedD．collected

　　答案　A　[考查动词辨析。结合句意，them指代海报，我们自己的一位学生画了海报。因此选A。find意为“找到”；print意为“打印”；collect意为“收集”。]

　　15．A.veryB．thatC．quite

　　D．too

　　答案　B　[考查副词辨析。结合句意，此处学生们好奇谁能够画的那么好，that＝so意为“那么”，因此选 B，very意为“非常”；quite意为“十分”；too意为“太”。]

　　16．A.IfB．ThoughC．Unless

　　D．Since

　　答案　D　[考查连词。结合句意，既然Suzy在海报上花了很大功夫，她应该受到嘉奖。因此选D。if意为“如果”；though意为“尽管，虽然”；unless意为“除非，如果不”。]

　　17．A.prizeB．rankC．rest

　　D．place

　　答案　A　[考查名词辨析。结合句意，deserve a prize应受嘉奖，因此选A。rank意为“排名”；rest意为“休息”；place意为“地方”。]

　　18．A.repliedB．realized

　　C．remembered D．regretted

　　答案　B　[考查动词辨析。结合句意，当我看到她兴奋Suzy也许一生中从未拥有过这样的时刻。因此选 B。reply意为“回复”；remember意为“记得”；regret意为“后悔，遗憾”。]

　　19．A.offered B．valued

　　C．owned D．controlled

　　答案　C　[考查动词辨析。结合句意，对于Suzy来说，她应是从未拥有过这些，因此选C。offer意为“主动提供”；value意为“珍惜”；control

　　20．A.clap B．wave

　　C．raiseD．shake

　　答案　A　[考查动词辨析。结合句意，此处其他学生开始为Suzy鼓掌，从空后applause能够看出此处应为clap，因此选A。wave意为“挥舞”；raise意为“举起”；shake意为“摇晃；颤抖”。]

　　Cloze 5

　　体裁：记叙文　话255　时间：15′

　　(2017·四川卷)My husband，Tom，has always been good with animals，but I was still amazed when he befriended a female grouse(松鸡)．It's

　　__1__

　　for a grouse to have any contact(接触)with people.In fact，they're hard to spot，__2__ they usually fly off when they hear humans approaching.

　　This grouse came into our lives in

　　__3__．Tom was working out in the field when he

　　__4__ her walking around at the edge of the field.She was __5__ unafraid and seemed to be

　　__6__ about what he was doing.

　　Tom saw the __7__ bird several times，and she got more comfortable around him.We quickly grew __8__ of the bird and decided to call her Mildred.

　　One day，as Tom was working，Mildred came within a few feet of him to watch.Tom

　　__9__ he didn't see her and kept working to see what she would do next.

　　Apparently，she didn't like to be __10__．She'd run up and peck(啄)at Tom's hands，then

　　__11__

　　off to see what he would do.This went on for about 20 minutes，until Mildred became tired of the

　　__12__

　　and left.

　　As spring went and summer came，Mildred started to __13__

　　more and more often.__14__

　　Mildred felt comfortable enough to jump up on Tom's leg and stay long enough for me to get a

　　__15__ of the two of them together.This friendly

　　grouse soon felt

　　__16__

　　not just with our family，but with anybody who walked or drove by.

　　When hunting season opened，we put a

　　__17__

　　at the end of our driveway asking

　　__18__

　　not to shoot our pet grouse.My father，who lived down the road，__19__

　　warned people not to shoot her.__20__，hunters would stop and take pictures，because they had never seen anything like her.

　　【语篇解读】　这是一篇记叙文。作者的丈夫一向善待动物。但是当丈夫与从不与人接触的母松鸡交上朋友时，作者惊讶不已。那种人与动物和谐相处的情景

　　1．A.interesting

　　B．reasonable

　　C．impossible

　　D．unusual

　　答案　D　[由下文的描述可知，松鸡接触人类是很少有的。2空之后的usually也有提示作用。]

　　2．A.though

　　B．becauseC．unless

　　D．until

　　答案　B　[根据上下文间的逻辑关系可知：之所以很难看到松鸡，是因为它们听到人的脚步声就会飞走。]

　　3．A.spring

　　B．summer

　　C．autumn

　　D．winter

　　答案　A　[由倒数第二段“As spring went and summer came.”可知答案。]

　　4．A.got

　　B．kept

　　C．noticed

　　D．imagined

　　答案　C　[汤姆在田间耕作时看到(notice)这只松鸡在田埂上走动。]

　　5．A.naturally

　　B．certainly

　　C．normally

　　D．surprisingly

　　答案　D　[前文说到松鸡大多怕人，从不接近人。这只松鸡竟出surprisingly)不害怕。]

　　6．A.crazy

　　B．curious

　　C．concerned

　　D．cautious

　　答案　B　[结合下文“...as Tom was working，Mildred came within a few feet of him to watch.”可以推知这只松鸡对汤姆的行动很是好奇。crazy(疯狂的)，concerned(担cautious(谨慎的)均不合题意。]

　　7．A.shy

　　B．awkward

　　C．friendly

　　D．elegant

　　答案　C　[这只松鸡主动接近人，可见它是友善的(friendly)。16空前面的friendly也有暗示。]

　　8．A.careful

　　B．tired

　　C．fond

　　D．sick

　　答案　C　[联系下文可知作者和丈夫很快就喜欢(fond)上了这只松鸡。]

　　9．A.supposed

　　B．realized

　　C．hoped

　　D．pretended

　　答案　D　[由语境可知，为了进而观察松鸡接下来会有什么举动，汤姆假装没有看见它而继续干活。]

　　10．A.ignored

　　B．observed

　　C．amazed

　　D．disturbed

　　答案　A　[看到汤姆无视自己的存在，这只松鸡就去啄他的手。这说明松鸡不喜欢受人冷落。]

　　11．A.put

　　B．back

　　C．set

　　D．take

　　答案　B　[根据松鸡的这一串动作可知，啄一back off)观察他有什么反应。]

　　12．A.game

　　B．work

　　C．place

　　D．man

　　答案　A　[松鸡啄一下汤姆的手就飞走，如此反复的戏嬉简直就是与人玩游戏(game)。]

　　13．A.give up

　　B．come out

　　C．turn over

　　D．fly by

　　答案　B　[通过试探发现人并没有伤害它的意思，松鸡越来越经常地出现在汤姆面前。give up(放弃)，turn over(翻转)，fly by(飞过)。均不能表达“出现”之意，与语境不符。]

　　14．A.Eventually

　　B．Suddenly

　　C．Constantly

　　D．Presently

　　答案　A　[根据语境可

　　15．A.chance

　　B．dream

　　C．picture

　　D．sense

　　答案　C　[短文结尾一句中的pictures一词与本空相照应。]

　　16．A.comfortable

　　B．guilty

　　C．anxious

　　D．familiar

　　答案　A　[本空与14空后面的comfortable相呼应。]

　　17．A.lantern

　　B．sign

　　C．gun

　　D．loudspeaker

　　答案　B　[狩猎季节来临，为了不让猎人射杀这只松鸡，我们在车道的末端处立了一块标记牌。]

　　18．A.drivers

　　B．farmers

　　C．hunters

　　D．tourists

　　答案　C　[20空之后的句子暗示了答案。]

　　19．A.just

　　B．yet

　　C．thus

　　D．also

　　答案　D　[父亲也用自己的方式来保护松鸡。]

　　20．A.In fact

　　B．For long

　　C．On the contrary

　　D．By the way

　　答案　A　[联系上文所述，事实上，猎人们不仅没有猎杀这只松鸡，而且还停下来和她一起拍照。因此答案选A。]

　　题组二　尝试模拟

　　Cloze 1

　　体裁：记叙文　话题：社会生活　词数：356　时间20′

　　(2017·山东日照高三一模)Every Wednesday，I go to Cantata Adult Life Services，a local retirement community，with my classmates to do community service.

　　Our visits last about an hour，playing board games and cards with the residents __1__ we're there.

　　You can watch all the movies and TV shows you want about “life back then” ，but nothing __2__ with talking to the people who were actually there.Just hearing their stories has __3__ me in a way never thought possible.

　　Whether it was talking to 98­year­old “Hurricane Hilda” about her glory days __4__ a roller skater or chatting with Lou about the times she danced with a famous actor，I was completely attracted by every single __5__ the residents wanted to share with me.

　　Even the residents who don't have __6__ memories make the experience fulfilling.I remember visiting Mrs.Robinson.She couldn't __7__ much about her past，but she told me she'd

　　__8__ forget how kind I was just to listen to her “ramblings(漫谈) ”．It made me realize that it's the __9__

　　things that make life worth living.That's something I won't __10__ anytime.

　　If there's one thing I've realized in my three years of visiting Cantata，it's that __11__—just being there—that means more than anything to many of the residents.And despite how __12__ our lives are，there's always time to make them happy.

　　For me，it feels great to be a __13__ of happiness，a smile on a bad day or a(n) __14__ for old memories.And at the end of the day，that's all that __15__．

　　It's easy to feel like you don't have much in common with the __16__—especially，when you're a(n) __17__．But that's not true at all.

　　I hate to make much comment here，but age really is just a(n) __18__．As young adults，it's important for us to realize this sooner __19__ later.We can learn a lot from the elderly，and they can often __20__ from teenagers，too.

　　【　本文主要讲述了作者和同学们到养老院陪老年人聊天的过程中产生的对人生的感悟和看法。

　　1．A.until

　　B．unless

　　C．while

　　D．before

　　答案　C　[while在……期间。]

　　2．A.compares

　　B．competes

　　C．combines

　　D．connects

　　答案　A　[compare with是“与……相比”的意思，这里指的是“怀旧的电影和电视节目都比不上和老年人聊天”。]

　　3．A.touched

　　B．reached

　　C．captured

　　D．disgusted

　　答案　A　[touch触动，感动。]

　　4．A.like

　　B．as

　　C．about

　　D．towards

　　答案　B　[Hurricane Hilda讲述她“作为”roller skater的光辉岁月，所以是as。]

　　5．A.imagination

　　B．truth

　　C．picture

　　D．memory

　　答案　D　[他们讲述的每一段“回忆”都深深地吸引了“我”。]

　　6．A.suffering

　　B．depressing

　　C．amazing

　　D．longing

　　答案　C　[amazing：very good，especially in an unexpected way。本句的意思是“虽然有些老年人没有令人惊奇的回忆，但和他们交谈也很充实”。]

　　7．A.concern

　　B．describe

　　C．recall

　　D．mention

　　答案　C　[recall回忆。]

　　8．A.ever

　　B．always

　　C．even

　　D．never

　　答案　D　[“她”永远不会“忘记”我能听她漫谈是多么善良。]

　　9．A.important

　　B．little

　　C．major

　　D．sweet

　　答案　B　[它让我意识到，正是这些“小事”使得生命有意义。]

　　10．A.care

　　B．skip

　　C．believe

　　D．forget

　　答案　D　[它是“我”不会“忘记”的事情。]

　　11．A.presence

　　B．appearance

　　C．companion

　　D．protection

　　答案　A　[根据空格后面的“just being there”可推出答案是presence。这里的意思是我们的“到来(到养老院陪伴这些老年人)”就让他们很开心。]

　　12．A.messy

　　B．happy

　　C．easy

　　D．busy

　　答案　D　[不管我们多么忙，我们都有时间来让他们开心。]

　　13．A.trend

　　B．chance

　　C．source

　　D．cause

　　答案　C　[对我来说，我成为别人开心的“源泉”是很了不起的事情。]

　　14．A.mind

　　B．ear

　　C．tongue

　　D．heart

　　答案　B　[根据整篇文章可知，作者和他的同学们到养老院“倾听”老年人的故事，所以选择B项。]

　　15．A.matters

　　B．favors

　　C．differs

　　D．exists

　　答案　A　[一天结束之后，我们给他们带来快乐这件事情是“最重要/最要紧的”。]

　　16.A.friendly

　　B．lively

　　C．lonely

　　D．elderly

　　答案　D　[此处与文章最后一句中的“the elderly”照应。]

　　17．A.adult

　　B．teenager

　　C．adolescent

　　D．waiter

　　答案　B　[由结尾处的“teenagers”可知答案。]

　　18．A.amount

　　B．difference

　　C．advantage

　　D．number

　　答案　D　[正确理解最后一段至关重要。本段的中心意思是作为年轻人要尽早认识到老年人的年龄只是个“数字”，不应该成为和年轻人沟通中的障碍。所以本题选number。]

　　19．A.or else

　　B．rather than

　　C．other than

　　D．except for

　　答案　B　[此处表示青少年要尽快认识到这一点。rather than“而不是”。]

　　20．A.hear

　　B．differ

　　C．judge

　　D．benefit

　　答案　D　[在我们和老年人的交流中，我们可以向他们学习，他们也会从我们(年轻人)身上获益。]

　　Cloze 2

　　体裁：记叙文　话题：生日礼物　词数：348　时间：18′

　　(2017·湖南省名校联合考试)“I...I thought you could use it for something.”Susan's __1__ did nothing to help us understand why a dark blue carpet remnant(零头布料 was being __2__ as a birthday gift.The murmured “thanks” could be barely heard as Holly tried not to allow her disappointment to show.

　　Holly's disappointment didn't become __3__ until the following evening.“Well，I guess we know how much my best friend __4__ me，huh，Mom？”she said __5__，with her head down.

　　The next morning，I carried a garbage bag outside.My heart sank as I __6__ the lid of the garbage can and saw Susan's carpet lying there.__7__ only a moment，I picked it up and brought it into the house.

　　“Susan __8__ you and me to go over to her house after school tomorrow.”Weeks later Holly announced as she arrived home from school.__9__ her voice carried a so­what attitude，I sensed she was pleased by the invitation.

　　The next day we __10__ to the destination along the winding country road.A tall woman stood in the doorway to __11__ us as we approached the small farmhouse.The house was __12__ but neatly decorated with used furniture.From the __13__ with the woman we knew Susan had long been separated from her parents and she was Susan's foster mother(养母)．

　　A warm light shone in her eyes as she __14__ to me her fondness for Susan.I came to respect this __15__ woman who had opened her home to a young girl and attempted to make a difference in her life.

　　As daylight began to __16__ we offered our thanks and said goodbye.Holly sat quietly in the car leaning her body forward as if willing the car to move faster.No sooner had we come to a stop than she __17__ opened the car door and walked purposefully toward the garbage can.

　　“Is this what you were looking for？”I held out the piece of __18__．“Thanks，Mom.”A tear or two __19__ from her eyes and fell onto the remnant，as if __20__，that had become the most precious birthday present in the world.

　　【语篇解读】　女儿过生日，她的好朋友苏珊给她送了一块深蓝色的地毯零头布料当作礼物。这个礼物有什么特别之处呢？原来这块零头布料之所以能被当作一件生日礼物赠送给别人是因为它代表了苏珊和她的养母之间深厚的感情。

　　1．A.adaptation

　　B．negotiation

　　C．explanation

　　D．assumption

　　答案　C　[I...I thought you could use it for something.是苏姗对送这个礼物作出的解释(explanation)。]

　　2．A.valued

　　B．deserted

　　C．described

　　D．presented

　　答案　D　[present有“赠送”的意思；value意为“重视；估价”；desert意为“遗弃”；describe意为“描述”。]

　　3．A.evident

　　B．strange

　　C．slight

　　D．absent

　　答案　A　[evident意为“明显的；明白的”；strange意为“奇怪的”；slight意为“轻微的”；absent意为A项。]

　　4．A.goes against

　　B．thinks of

　　C．learns from

　　D．pays for

　　答案　B　[go against意为“反对”；think of意为“记起，想起”；learn from意为“向……学习”；pay for意为“为……而付钱；为……付出代价”。]

　　5．A.apparently

　　B．regularly

　　C．miserably

　　D．consistently

　　答案　C　[apparently意为“显然”；regularly意为“有规则地”；miserably意为“极不愉快地，痛苦地”；consistently意为“一贯地，一致地”。根据下文with her head down，可推测此处表示她悲伤地说。]

　　6．A.lifted

　　B．threw

　　C．closed

　　D．repaired

　　答案　A　[此处表明作者“掀起垃圾桶的盖子”。lift意为“举起，提起；提升”。]

　　7．A.Pausing

　　B．Hesitating

　　C．Thinking

　　D．Lasting

　　答案　B　[pause意为“停顿”；hesitate意为“犹豫”；think意为“思考”；last意为“持续”。此处作者犹豫片刻，把它(从B项。]

　　8．A.expected

　　B．convinced

　　C．invited

　　D．permitted

　　答案　C　[根据下文invitation，确定此空为invite。]

　　9．A.Although

　　B．Since

　　C．Because

　　D．Once

　　答案　A　[此句为让步状语从although连接表示“虽然，尽管”。since意为“既然；自从”；because意为“因为”；once意为“一旦”。句意：尽管她的声音表现出一种无所谓的态度，但是“我”还是能感觉到她因为受到邀请而高兴。]

　　10．A.moved

　　B．drove

　　C．walked

　　D．returned

　　答案　B　[根据下文the car to move faster可知她们是开车去的。所以选B项。]

　　11A.direct

　　B．defend

　　C．arrest

　　D．greet

　　答案　D　[当“我们”靠近农舍的时候，有一个妇女站在门口，应该是“迎接”(greet)我们。]

　　12．A.messy

　　B．noisy

　　C．shabby

　　D．smelly

　　答案　C　[根据but可知这个房子虽然简陋但是里面整齐地摆放着旧家具。shabby意为“破旧的”。]

　　13．A.chat

　　B．switch

　　C．exchange

　　D．debate

　　答案　A　[chat意为“交谈，聊天”；switch意为“转换”；exchange意为“交换”；debate意为“辩论，争论，讨论”。]

　　14．A.admitted

　　B．clarified

　　C．revealed

　　D．declared

　　答案　C　[admit意为“承认；准许进入；接纳”；clarify意为“澄清，阐明”；reveal意为“显露；揭露；阐明”；declare意为“宣布；宣称”。她向“我”流露出对Susan的喜爱之情，由此可知选C项。]

　　15．A.light­hearted

　　B．generous­hearted

　　C．soft­hearted

　　D．cold­hearted

　　答案　B　[light­hearted意为“轻松的，无忧无虑的”；generous­hearted意为“慷慨的，大方的，宽宏大量的”；soft­hearted意为“心肠软的，仁慈的，宽厚的”；cold­hearted意为“无情的，冷淡的”。]

　　16．A.end

　　B．darken

　　C．drop

　　D．fade

　　答案　D　[end意为“结束”；darken意为“使变暗”；drop意为“滴，使降低；使终止”；fade意为“褪色；凋谢；逐渐消失”。这里daylight则用fade搭配，若主语为sky，则多用darken搭配；前者侧重表示“天变黑了”；后者多表示“阴天了”。所以选D项。]

　　17．A.quickly

　　B．carefully

　　C．quietly

　　D．skillfully

　　答案　A　[本句表示车一停她就打开车门。所以选quickly(迅速地)。carefully意为“仔细地，小心地”；quietly意为“安静地”；skillfully意为“巧妙地，精巧地”。]

　　18．A.gift

　　B．garbage

　　C．carpet

　　D．bag

　　答案　C　[根据第一段选carpet。]

　　19．A.flooded

　　B．poured

　　C．streamed

　　D．slipped

　　答案　D　[flood意为“淹没；充满”；pour意为“灌，注，倒；倾泻，倾吐”stream意为“流动；涌进；飘扬”；slip意为“滑落；滑倒”。句意：一两滴眼泪从她眼中滑落。]

　　20．A.by nature

　　B．by luck

　　C．by magic

　　D．by coincidence

　　答案　C　[此处指the carpet remnant魔术般地变成了世界上最珍贵的礼物。as if by magic是固定搭配，意为“像变魔术似的”。by nature意为“本性，生性”；by luck意by coincidence意为“碰巧”。故选C项。]

　　Cloze 3

　　体裁：记叙文　话题：人生经历　词数：320　时间：18′

　　(2017·辽宁东北育才双语学校模拟)One day I took a bus with my girlfriend.It was so __1__ that we stood for several stops until a vacant seat was __2__ for her.

　　Then a pretty girl rushed toward me，saying，“Hi，where are you going？”I was so struck by the stranger that I had a hard time trying to __3__ her.Clearly she had taken me __4__ somebody else.I returned her greeting with politeness，__5__ to give explanation to my girlfriend later.

　　Noticing my dialogue with somebody else，my girlfriend __6__ her eyes and found she was pretty.She asked jealously，“Who's she？”The pretty girl，quite __7__ of the situation，spoke out first，“Hi，let me __8__ myself.I'm Nancy，used to be __9__．Very glad to meet you.”She behaved very __10__.

　　But I was __11__ to search in my memory for someone called Nancy among my neighbors.I was worrying how to explain this to my girlfriend __12__ the pretty girl again turned to me，“Will you give me your cell phone number so that we __13__ keep contacts(联系) later？”I had to submit(服从) to her __14__．Then the girl got off the bus at the next stop.

　　A minute later I got a short __15__ on my phone—from a stranger.My girlfriend __16__ my phone and read the note.It was from the girl，who said，“Just now，two thieves tried to __17__ your pocket.I had to act as an acquaintance to draw your attention.I should have left at the __18__ stop but gave up as I noticed these two thieves also __19__ to leave at the same stop.Because of the __20__ I delayed my departure.Now you'll understand all I have done to you.Wish you luck.”

　　【语篇解读】　本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者和他的女友乘公交车的经历。公交车上，一个陌生女孩和作者聊天，自称是作者的邻居。此举引起了女友的误解和嫉妒，而作者却无法解释。女孩下车后给作者发了条短信，道明了事情的缘由。

　　1．A.tiring

　　B．slow

　　C．crowded

　　D．messy

　　答案　C　[根据横线后的we stood for several stops，可知车上很拥挤，故选crowded，意为“拥挤的”。tiring意为“令人疲劳的”；slow意为“慢的”；messy意为“杂乱的；复杂的”，均不符合语境。]

　　2．A.ready

　　B．available

　　C．special

　　D．suitable

　　答案　B　[此处作者表达的意思是车上很拥挤，他们站了好几站才有了座位。根据语境应选available，意为“空闲可使用的，可获得的”。ready意为“准备好的”；special意为“特别的，特殊的”；suitable意为“合适的”。]

　　3．A.identify

　　B．realize

　　C．remind

　　D．judge

　　答案　A　[根据第二段可知，作者被这个陌生人弄得十分困惑，努力地去辨认她。identify意为“辨认，识别”；realize意为“意识到”；remind意为“提醒，使想起”；judge意为“判断”。故选A项。]

　　4．A.on

　　B．by

　　C．with

　　D．for

　　答案　D　[显然她把作者误认成别人了。take...for...是固定搭配，意为“把……误认成……”。]

　　5．A.preferring

　　B．planning

　　C．managing

　　D．promising

　　答案　B　[作者此处表达的意思是“我先礼貌地回应她，打算随后再跟女友解释”，故选plan。plan to do意为“打算做”。prefer to do意为“更喜欢做”；manage to do意为“设法做”；promise to do意为“承诺做”。]

　　6．A.fixed

　　B．opened

　　C．raised

　　D．focused

　　答案　C　[根据Noticing my dialogue with somebody else...以及found she was pretty可知，女友是抬眼看。raise one's eyes是固定搭配，意为“抬眼看”。fix意为“固定，使牢固”；open意为“打开”；focus意为“使集中”。]

　　7．A.proud

　　B．careful

　　C．afraid

　　D．aware

　　答案　D　[根据She asked jealously，“Who's she？”可知，陌生女孩意识到了她的行为引起了作者女友的误解和妒忌了。be aware of意为“意识到”；be proud of意为“以……为骄傲”；be careful of意为“小心，注意”；be afraid of意为“害怕”。]

　　8．A.explain

　　B．enjoy

　　C．introduce

　　D．help

　　答案　C　[对于作者女友的问题，陌生女孩是要进行自我介绍，故选用introduce。]

　　9．A.partners

　　B．neighbors

　　C．friends

　　D．colleagues

　　答案　B　[通过下文的in my memory for someone called Nancy among my neighbors提示，可知应选B项。]

　　10．A.naturally

　　B．generously

　　C．cautiously

　　D．normally

　　答案　A　[陌生女孩表现得很自然。naturally意为“自然地”；generously意为“慷慨大方地”；cautiously意为“小心谨慎地”；normally意为“正常地，通常地”。故选A项。]

　　11．A.in a hurry

　　B．at a loss

　　C．at ease

　　D．in time

　　答案　B　[根据上题陌生女孩表现得很自然，可推知作者感到很困惑并努力回忆。at a loss意为“感到困惑不解，茫然不知所措”；in a hurry意为“匆忙”；at ease意为“放松，自由自在”；in time意为“及时”。故选B项。]

　　12．A.while

　　B．before

　　C．when

　　D．until

　　答案　C　[be doing...when是固定句型，意为“正在做……时，突然……”。]

　　13．A.would

　　B．can

　　C．should

　　D．must

　　答案　B　[can表示“能够，可以”；would表请求用于第二人称；should意为“应该”；must意为“必须”。根据语境应选B项。]

　　14．A.request

　　B．question

　　C．command

　　D．opinion

　　答案　A　[根据上句的Will you give me your cell phone number so that we __13__ keep contacts(联系) later可知，作者只好遵从她的请求。request意为“请求”；question意为“问题”；command意为“命令”；opinion意为“观点”。故选A项。]

　　15．A.suggestion

　　B．warning

　　C．notice

　　D．message

　　答案　D　[根据上文女孩向作者要电话号码以及下文的read the note of知作者是收到了短信，故选D项。message意为“信息”；suggestion意为“建议”；warning意为“警告”；notice意为“通知”。]

　　16．A.removed

　　B．seized

　　C．found

　　D．lost

　　答案　B　[通过前文可知女友心生嫉妒，故应是抢过电话读短信。seize意为“抓住”；remove意为“移动，移开”；find意为“发现”；lose意为“丢失”。]

　　17．A.steal

　　B．reach

　　C．get

　　D．pick

　　答案　D　[陌生女孩告诉作者两个扒手试图掏他的包。pick one's pocket是固定搭配，意为“掏……的包”。]

　　18．A.terminal

　　B．former

　　C．previous

　　D．latter

　　答案　B　[陌生女孩本来应该在前一站下车。former意为“(两者中的)前一个”，the former stop意为“前一站”。previous意为(时间上)较早的，以前的；latter意为“(两者之中的)后者”；terminal意为“末期的，终点的”。]

　　19．A.pretending

　　B．intending

　　C．demanding

　　D．announcing

　　答案　B　[此处表达的意思是陌生女孩注意到那两个扒手打算下车所以她没有下车。intend意为“打算”；pretend意为“假装”；demand意为“命令”；announce意为“宣布”。]

　　20．A.incident

　　B．matter

　　C．accident

　　D．affair

　　答案　A　[由于这个小插曲这个女孩才晚下车。incident意为“事件matter意为“(讨论、考虑等的)问题”；accident意为“事故”；affair常用复数表示“事件，事务”。故选A项。]

　　Cloze 4

　　体裁：记叙文　话题：父子亲情　词数：300　时间：18′

　　(2017·浙江名校一次联考)Last March my dad told us that there was a chance he would be deployed(部署) overseas.My brother and I didn't think anything of it and forgot his __1__．Two weeks later，Dad didn't come home on time.We didn't think it was serious __2__ it wasn't the first time.We waited，and __3__ at midnight Dad came in.We asked where he'd been.He just __4__，“I am leaving tomorrow for Afghanistan(阿富汗)”．

　　Hearing that，we were in __5__，thinking that this could not be happening to us.But when he started __6__ his desert uniforms we knew it was for real.

　　He sat us all down and my brothers and I had a discussion about __7__ we were going to do while he was away.And then we __8__ and helped him get ready.We __9__ his uniforms and talked more about what we needed to do.We didn't get to sleep __10__ 4 am.Therefore，my dad called school to __11__ we were not going to be there that day.

　　We took off for Madison __12__ he would check in and get ready to leave.When we got there the official told us that he __13__ leave until 5 pm.We had our last __14__ together and then headed to the airport.We were told it was time to leave.We hugged him and said __15__．

　　“__16__ is going to happen to me，and I love you，”he said.Then he was __17__．We left the airport not saying anything to each other.

　　My dad is __18__ gone，and he won't be home for a while.He talks to us __19__ on the phone.I hope that my story makes you think about your own family now and what __20__ to you.

　　【语篇解读】　本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者的父亲被派遣去阿富汗工作的事情。作者通过叙述向读者传达了亲情的重要性。

　　1．A.promise

　　B．warning

　　C．birthday

　　D．appointment

　　答案　B　[当父亲告诉我们几个他将要被派遣到国外工作时，我们几个并没有十分留意，并且忘记了他的“提醒”。]

　　2．A.when

　　B．though

　　C．that

　　D．since

　　答案　D　[根据下文可知，我们对父亲的晚归不以为然，因为这不是第一次了。since“因为”。]

　　3．A.finally

　　B．gradually

　　C．constantly

　　D．actually

　　答案　A　[从上文的“We waited”可知，我finally“最后，终于”。]

　　4．A.whispered

　　B．wept

　　C．replied

　　D．screamed

　　答案　C　[我们询问父亲去了哪里，父亲回答说他明天就要离开了。reply“回答，答复”。]

　　5．A.excitement

　　B．shock

　　C．relief

　　D．peace

　　答案　B　[从下一句可知，听到父亲要被派遣到阿富汗去工作的消息，我们都很震惊。shock“震惊，惊愕”。]

　　6．A.packing

　　B．wearing

　　C．searching

　　D．mending

　　答案　A　[父亲第二天就要离开了，所以他开始整理行李。pack“收拾行李”。]

　　7．A.how

　　B．when

　　C．whether

　　D．what

　　答案D　[父亲让我们坐下来，并开始讨论父亲走后我们要做什么，what引导宾语从句，且在从句中作do的宾语。]

　　8． A.woke up

　　B．cheered up

　　C．stayed up

　　D．turned up

　　答案　C　[stay up“不睡觉，熬夜”，此处指第二天父亲要走了，我们熬夜帮他整理东西。]

　　9．A.removed

　　B．ironed

　　C．sewed

　　D．chose

　　答案　B　[我们把父亲的制服给熨了一遍。iron“熨，烫平”。]

　　10．A.until

　　B．over

　　C．in

　　D．after

　　答案　A　[我们直到凌晨四点才睡觉。not...until“直到……才”。]

　　11．A.confirm

　　B．announce

　　C．deny

　　D．explain

　　答案　D　[第二天，父亲要走，我们几个要送他到机场，所以父亲打电话给学校向老师解释我们当天不能去学校的原因。]

　　12．A.when

　　B．that

　　C．where

　　D．why

　　答案　C　[此处为定语从句。我们启程去麦迪逊。先行词在定语从句中作地点状语，故用where。]

　　13．A.couldn't

　　B．wouldn't

　　C．needn't

　　D．mustn't

　　答案　B　[机场的工作人员告诉我们父亲直到傍晚五点才会离开。]

　　14．A.meal

　　B．weekend

　　C．talk

　　D．lesson

　　答案　A　[出发时间是傍晚五点，所以我们和父亲吃了最后一顿饭。]

　　15．A.apology

　　B．hello

　　C．thanks

　　D．goodbye

　　答案　D　[在父亲登机离开时，我们相互拥抱道别了。]

　　16．A.Anything

　　B．Everything

　　C．Nothing

　　D．Something

　　答案　C　[离别时，父亲安慰我们几个说他不会有事的。]

　　17．A.missing

　　B．gone

　　C．lost

　　D．puzzled

　　答案　B　[之后父亲就走了，消失在人海之中。gone“走了，离开了”。]

　　18．A.still

　　B．even

　　C．ever

　　D．yet

　　答案　A　[从he won't be home for a while”可知，父亲现在仍然没有回来。still“仍然”。]

　　19．A.seriously

　　B．frequently

　　C．loudly

　　D．occasionally

　　答案　D　[从文章第一句可知，父亲是被派遣到阿富汗工作，所以与我们之间的电话来往应该不是很方便，所以此处选occasionally“偶尔，有时候”。]

　　20．A.belongs

　　B．appeals

　　C．counts

　　D．happens

　　答案　C　[最后作者表达了自己写这篇文章的目的——提醒大家关心自己的家人，并且明白真正重要的是什么。count“重要”。]

　　Cloze 5

　　体裁：记叙文　话题：助人为乐　词数：320　时间：20′

　　(2017·山东东营市高三一模)Four­year­old Cris lived with his cruel father，who beat him when he would not earn money to __1__ his alcohol and drugs.Cris could no longer __2__

　　this kind of life and decided to run away from their home.He lived in an empty tomb and searched in the dump site for anything he could __3__ to the junk store.There were also old shoes，clothes，and leftover food.He did this for days __4__．With the money he earned，the clothes，shoes and the food，he would __5__ all the small children to give them their __6__．

　　He used to say that he may be poor with __7__ things but he is rich with love.He taught the kids how to clean their bodies and brush their teeth，and cleaned their __8__．He had some 1，000 kids in this group.Some of these kids decided to __9__ with him to help in his work.

　　About 10，000 kids had __10__ from the group.It became known as the “Championing Community Children”．With the help of volunteers，they __11__ in colorful boxes all the necessities of street children and gave these out at __12__ times.

　　Cris had __13__ to be a handsome，well­mannered 13­year­old boy.His __14__ to all the kids he met are __15__ here.Your wealth is your health.Be healthy and you are able to think __16__ and go to school.Love the people around you in many ways.No street children will be left __17__ help.

　　Cris got his __18__ for all his good work.He was entered in the search for __19__ children in an international search held in Netherlands.Cris got the award for this distinct __20__．He was named as the winner of the International Children's Peace Prize，winning the title and a prize of 130，000 dollars.

　　【语篇解读】　一个少年因为忍受不了家庭暴力而流落街头，但是他内心的爱使他帮助了其他的流浪儿童，也使他获得了“国际儿童和平奖”。

　　1．A.bring

　　B．produce

　　C．buy

　　D．pay

　　答案　C　[语境表示当四岁的Cris不愿意赚钱给父亲买(buy)酒和毒品时，父亲就会打他。注意：这里不能选D，如果用pay则应该是pay for sth表示“花钱购买某物”。]

　　2．A.afford

　　B．cover

　　C．hold

　　D．bear

　　答案　D　[语境表示四岁的Cris难以忍受父亲的残忍与暴虐，故用bear表示“忍受”。]

　　3．A.sort

　　B．sell

　　C．undertake

　　D．deal

　　答案　B　[这里与下文中的“With the money he earned”相呼应，故用sell]

　　4．A.on end

　　B．on average

　　C．at length

　　D．at best

　　答案　A　[这里说的是Cris接连几天都做这样的事情，用on end表示“连续地，不断地”。B“平均”；C“详细地”；D“充其量，至多”。]

　　5．A.gather

　　B．teach

　　C．encourage

　　D．introduce

　　答案　A　[这里表示他把那些与他一样在外流浪的孩子们叫到一起，把卖废品得到的钱，以及在废品中收集到的衣服等东西分发给他们，因此用gather表示“集合，聚集”。]

　　6．A.salaries

　　B．tricks

　　C．chances

　　D．needs

　　答案　D　[从语境来看，这里表示给这些孩子们生活必需品，故用needs。]

　　7．A.spiritual

　　B．hopeful

　　C．worldly

　　D．occasional

　　答案　C　[这里与下文中的“rich with love”呼应，后面说的是精神世界，那么本空应表示物质方面的匮乏，故用worldly“世俗的，尘世的”。]

　　8．A.homes

　　B．wounds

　　C．emotions

　　D．essentials

　　答案　B　[他教这些孩子如何做好个人卫生，同时还帮他们清洗伤口。]

　　9．A.leave

　　B．settle

　　C．stay

　　D．part

　　答案　C　[在他帮助这些孩子的过程中，有些孩子决定留下来帮他做事，因此用stay“留下”。]

　　10．A.recovered

　　B．resulted

　　C．progressed

　　D．benefited

　　答案D　[这里说的是大约有10 000个孩子从这个团队中获得帮助，benefit from表示“从……中获益”。]

　　11．A.packed

　　B．applied

　　C．chose

　　D．bought

　　答案　A　[语境表示的是他们在志愿者的帮助下，把流浪儿童需要的那些生活必需品装进各种颜色的盒子里，用pack表示“包装，打包”。注意：本句中动词“packed”的宾语是后面的“all the necessities of street children”。]

　　12．A.secret

　　B．regular

　　C．familiar

　　D．immediate

　　答案　B　[语境表示他们经常给流浪街头的孩子发放这些生活必需品，故用regular“经常的”。]

　　13．A.raised

　　B．grown

　　C．extended

　　D．changed

　　答B　[文章开头说Cris四岁，这里用grow表示“成长”：如今他已经成长为一个外表英俊，举止有礼的13岁的男孩儿了。故选B。]

　　14．A.messages

　　B．challenges

　　C．surprises

　　D．greetings

　　答案　A　[从下文内容可知，这里表示Cris向自己遇到过的孩子们传递的信息，因此用message“信息，消息”。]

　　15．A.caught up

　　B．built up

　　C．summed up

　　D．broken up

　　答案　C　[语境表示把他说过的那些话进行归纳总结，用sum up表示“总结”。A“赶上，追上”；B“形成，发展”；D“破裂”，均不符合语境。]

　　16．A.originally

　　B．quickly

　　C．clearly

　　D．fluently

　　答案　C　[从语境的连贯性及生活常识可知，这里表示拥有健康的体魄，我们才能有清晰的思维，才能去上学，因此选C“清楚地”。A“原先，最初”；B“快速地”；D“流利地”，均不符合语境。]

　　17．A.beyond

　　B．without

　　C．except

　　D．for

　　答案　B　[这里用的是双重否定：没有一个街头流浪的孩子没有得到帮助。故选B。]

　　18．A.achievement

　　B．promise

　　C．pleasure

　　D．reward

　　答案　D　[下文谈到了Cris付出之后得到的回报，因此用reward“报酬，回报”。下文中的“Cris got the award”也是提示。]

　　19．A.outstanding

　　B．traditional

　　C．extra

　　D．homeless

　　答案　A　[语境中提到“winner”和“winning the title”，由此判断这里表示在全球范围内寻找杰出的少年儿童，因此选A“杰出的，出色的”。]

　　20．A.approval

　　B．agreement

　　C．change

　　D．honor

　　答案　D　[下文中提到的“the International Children's Peace Prize”是一种荣誉，因此用honor表示“荣誉”。]