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(江苏专用)2017届高考英语二轮专题复习练习:第二部分专题九 状语从句

发布时间:2017-04-21  编辑:查字典英语网小编

  Ⅰ.单项填空

  1.(2017· 南京市二模)Tom had been studying French hard for nearly three years________he mastered it.

  A.after

  B.when

  C.since

  D.before

  答案 D [句意:汤姆努力学习了三年后才精通法语。根据前后句关系可知,“学习法语”在“掌握法语”之前,故用before。]

  2.(2017·成都二模)One important aim of our school is to prepare us for the future________we can face all the challenges with confidence.

  A.in case

  B.so that

  C.even if

  D.if only

  答案 B [句意:我们学校的一个重要目标是让我们为未来做准备,以便我们可以有信心地面对所有的挑战。so that“以便”,引导目的状语从句,符合句意。]

  3.(2017·重庆一中月考)________all of them are good at playing basketball, only five will be chosen.

  A.While

  B.If

  C.Now that

  D.Since

  答案 A [句意:虽然他们都擅长打篮球,但只会选五个人。while表示“虽然,尽管”,符合句意。if“如果”;now that“既然”;since“因为”。]

  4.(2017·长春二模)________children believe they can succeed, they will never become totally confident.

  A.If

  B.Since

  C.Once

  D.Unless

  答案 D [句意:如果孩子们不相信他们会成功,他们将不会变得完全有信心。unless=if not,意为“如果不,除非”,引导一个条件状语从句。if“如果”,与整句的意义矛盾,since表示“因为”,once表示“一旦”,均不合句意。]

  5.(2017·陕西五校二模)Why did she steal things________she could easily afford them?

  A.whenB.while

  C.unless

  D.which

  答案 A [考查连词。句意:既然她能够轻而易举when“既然”,符合句意。]

  6.(2017·陕西重点中学第二次模拟)Some people usually think that life is better anywhere than________they are right now.

  A.thatB.when

  C.where

  D.which

  答案 C [考查状语从句。句意:人们通常认为住在其他地方比住在自己所在的地方要幸福。根据句子结构和语境可知,than后是地点状语从句,故用where引导。]

  7.(2017·福州市名校联考)—When did you get home last night?

  —It was almost midnight________we arrived home.

  A.that

  B.before

  C.since

  D.when

  答案 D [考查状语从句。句意:——你们昨晚什么时候到家的?——我们到家的时候差不多是午夜了。答语中“It was almost midnight”为主句,空处引导时间状语从句,应用连词when。注意:此题容易误选that,误把答语当作强调句型。如果是强调句型,应是:It was at midnight that we arrived home。]

  8.(2017·江西十所重点中学联考)The businessman wears a suit and a tie with a beard________the season.

  A.whateverB.wherever

  C.whenever D.however

  答案 A [考查状语从句。句意:这位商人不论什么季节,总是穿着西装,打着领带,留着胡须。whatever在no matter what。此处为省略形式,补充完整为“... whatever the season is”。]

  9.(2017·绵阳市第三次诊断)________difficulty you may face, we will always fight along with you.

  A.What B.Whatever

  C.However D.How

  答案 B [考查状语从句。句意:无论你可能面对什么困难,我们都将与你一起战斗。根据句意可知,此处应用whatever引导让步状语从句,意为“无论什么”。]

  10.(2017·江西红色六校第二次联考)However frequently________,the works of Shakespeare always attract many people.

  A.performed B.performing

  C.being performed D.to be performed

  答案 A [考查状语从句的省略。句意:不管莎士比亚的作品被表演得多么频繁,它们仍然能吸引很多人。原句相当于However frequently the works of Shakespeare are performed,状语从句的主语与主句的主语一致,从句谓语是be+doing/done时be动词,只保留分词。故选A。]

  11.(2017·河南高三适应性考试)You'll have to understand that this is how we do things________your mother does it differently.

  A.so that

  B.as well as

  C.even if

  D.no matter what

  答案 C [考查状语从句。句意:你必须明白,虽然你母亲会采用不同的做法,但是这是我们做事的方式。so that“以便,以至于”;as well as“也,还”;even if“即使,虽然”;no matter what“无论什么”。]

  12.(2017·长春高三调研一)I'll make some sandwiches, just______we get hungry later.

  A.even if

  B.as though

  C.if only

  D.in case

  答案 D [考查状语从句。句意:我要做些三明治,以防我们一会儿饿了。even if“即使”;as though“好像”;if only“要是……就好了”;in case“以防万一”。]

  13.(2017·山西By 6 pm,________it was almost closing time, all the cars

  had been sold out.

  A.which

  B.when

  C.what

  D.that

  答案 B [考查状语从句。句意:截至下午六点,当几乎要停止营业的时候,所有的汽车都卖出去了。分析句子结构可知,第二个逗号前后是两个完整的简单句,不 排除A、C、D三项,故选B。when在此引导时间状语从句,起连词的作用。]

  14.(2017·湖南高三巩固性训练)________it is, the boy never seems to be able to finish it off.

  A.However interesting a book

  B.Whatever interesting a book

  C.How interesting a book

  D.What an interesting book

  答案 A [考查状语从句。句意:不管这是一本多么有趣的书,这个男孩似乎总是看不完。分析句子结构可知,句中无连词,排除C、D两项。由固定结构“however+adj.+冠词+名词”可知A项正确。]

  15.(2017·东北三省四校联考)I don't really like the author,________I have to admit his books are very exciting.

  A.although

  B.unless

  C.until

  D.once

  答案 A [考查状语从句。句意:尽管我不得不承认他的书很精彩,但是我确实不喜欢这位作者。although尽管;unless除非……;until直到……为止;once一旦。结合句意选A。]

  Ⅱ.语篇填空(在下列空格处填入一个适当的连接词,使结构完整,语意通顺)

  A

  My classmate Michael studied very hard __1__ he went to senior school.Every day he worked __2__ every one left the classmate.He said he wouldn't stop trying __3__ he got satisfying scores in his studies.Hard __4__ he tried,he made little progress,but he didn't lose heart at all __5__ he believed as long as he persisted he would succeed one day.__6__time went

  by,he made improvements in his studies and he was admitted to a university in Guangzhou at last.We had a get­together party__7__we started our new life in university.__8__ everyone had got offers from universities,we had a very good time.When we stood __9__ we used to play and study,we couldn't help thinking of our happy old days.We believed we would never forget each other,__10__ we would go or whatever we would do.Before we departed.__11__ we seemed a little sadder __12__ before,we still fought

  back the tears.

  答案 1.after 2.until 3.unless 4.as 5.because6.As 7.before 8.Since 9.where 10.wherever11.Although/Though 12.than

  B

  Gandhi was honored as the father of the Indian nation.He has been respected and beloved by the Indians with the belief __1__ he is an Indian national hero.

  He was born in India in 1869.__2__ is recorded,he got married at the age of 13,following the local custom.In 1888 he sailed to England,__3__ he studied law for three years and became a lawyer.__4__ his return to India,he was sent to South Africa to work on a law case.

  In South Africa he was surprised to find __5__ the prob­

  lem of racial discrimination was serious.There he formed an organization and this was __6__ he started to fight for equal rights.

  Gandhi returned to India in 1915,__7 India was controlled by the British.He led the Indians to fight for an end to the British rule and independence for his country.__8__ in the political movement many Indians including Gandhi were put in prison and it was still not sure __9__ they could gain independence,the struggles never stopped.The British government had to give in and India won its independence in 1947.Unfortunately,Gandhi was shot by an Indian __10__ opposed his views and died on January 30th,1948.

  答案 1.that 2.As 3.where 4.On 5.that 6.how 7.when 8.Although/Though 9.whether 10.who

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