【备战2016】高考英语典型试题精粹 专题十九 书面表达

　　专题　书面表达

　　一、提纲类

　　高考精萃

　　(一)

　　(2017·课标全国卷)

　　一家英语报社向中学生征文，主题是“十年后的我”，请根据下列要点和你的畅想完成短文。

　　1. 家庭；

　　2. 工作；

　　3. 业余生活。

　　注意：1.词数100左右；

　　2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

　　3．开头语已为你写好。

　　I often imagine what my life will be like in the future.

　　___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　范文

　　I_often_imagine_what_my_life_will_be_like_in_the_future. I think my life will be very different in ten years. I will be twenty­eight years old by then. I will have my own family, probably with a lovely child. I hope I'll work in a computer company as a program designer. I'll enjoy my work and get along well with my colleauges. I'll do a good job in whatever I do. In my free time, I'll continue to take regular exercise, such as swimming, running and various ball games. On my holidays, I'll travel around the world. In a word, my life will be much richer and more colorful.

　　(二)

　　(2017·陕西卷)

　　假定你是中学生李华。美国一个中学校长代表团即将访问你校并出席英语周的一项活动。请根据写作要点和写作要求写一篇欢迎词。

　　写作要点：

　　1．表示对客人的欢迎；

　　2．介绍此项活动(如活动目的、内容等)；

　　3．表达对客人的祝愿。

　　写作要求：

　　1．词数不少于100；

　　2．称呼已经给出，请写欢迎词正文；

　　3．不能使用真实姓名和学校名称。

　　Dear American guests，

　　___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　范文

　　Dear_American_guests，

　　On behalf of our school, I would like to express our warm welcome to you. We are lucky to have you here in the middle of our English Week activities.

　　As scheduled, we have English Talent Show today. The purpose of this programme is to develop our interest in English learning and practical abilities in listening and speaking. The programme consists of the following activities: recitation, singing, word spelling, story­telling and so on. The show will begin at two o'clock this afternoon at the Student Gentre. Dear guests, you are welcome to take part in some activities. I hope we students will benefit from your presence.

　　I sincerely wish you a pleasant time with us. Thank you.

　　(三)

　　(2017·重庆卷)

　　青少年研究专家Susan Beacham 在自己的英文网站上开辟专栏，邀请大家分享心目中的“最好礼物”。她认为，礼物贵在心意，应为之付出时间和精力。

　　假设你是李华，请用英文发帖，内容应包括：

　　·赞同Susan 的看法

　　·你收到或送出的最好礼物是什么

　　·该礼物的意义

　　·期待大家回复

　　注意：(1)词数不少于80；

　　(2)符合语言规范；

　　(3)开头已给出(不计入总词数)。

　　I am a high school student from China. ______________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　范文

　　I_am_a_high_school_student_from_China. Recently I have read an article written by Susan Beacham, who thinks whether a gift is suitable lies not in its value but in the giver's heart, and that the giver should devote time and energy to the gift. I agree with Susan, whose article reminds me of my best gift, a pen, given by my father, who was a worker. When I was in junior middle school, my father bought me a nice pen with his small salary, wishing me to study hard. From then on, the pen has been my best companion, encouraging me to study hard. I am looking forward to everyone's reply.

　　(四)

　　(2017·天津卷)

　　假如你是晨光中学高二(1)班的班长李津，得知美国学生Chris 作为交换生，下学期将到你班学习。请你根据以下提示，给他写封邮件：

　　(1)表示欢迎；

　　(2)介绍与本地生活相关的信息(如气候、饮食等)；

　　(3)介绍本班情况；

　　(4)希望Chris 做哪些事情，以增进中美学生间的了解和友谊。

　　注意：

　　(1)请勿提及与考生相关的真实信息；

　　(2)可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯；

　　(3)词数不少于100；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

　　参考词汇：

　　交换生exchange student

　　Dear Chris，

　　I'm Li Jin, monitor of Class one, Grade Eleven. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　Yours，

　　Li Jin

　　范文

　　Dear_Chris，

　　I'm_Li_Jin,_monitor_of_Class_one,_Grade_Eleven. I'm delighted to hear that you will come to our school as an exchange student next term. I feel it an honor for us to study with you. Now I have something to tell you. Firstly, with the climate changing, you should prepare enough clothes. Then it is different kinds of foods and snacks that give you the chance to experience abundant Chinese food culture. In addition, every student can be in harmony with foreign friends, which makes it easy for you to get along with them.

　　Last but not least, we can do what we can to help you, but you must get prepared to meet all kinds of difficulties. During your stay here, I hope you can tell us more about American culture. Only by understanding and learning from each other can we spend these days together happily.

　　Yours，

　　Li_Jin

　　(五)

　　(2017·浙江卷)

　　学校图书馆需要购置一批新书，现向学生征求意见。假如你是李越，你认为学校图书馆最需要购置科普类图书(popular science books)和文学类图书(literary books)。请你用英语给图书馆王老师写一封100—120个词的信，推荐这两类书，并分别说明推荐理由。

　　注意；信的抬头与落款已给出(不计入词数)。

　　Dear Mr. Wang，

　　____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　Yours sincerely，

　　Li Yue

　　范文

　　Dear_Mr._Wang，

　　Knowing that our library is going to buy books, I'd like to give some suggestions.

　　What we need most are popular science books. Usually popular science books explain basic principles of nature in a simple and interesting way. They help us understand science subjects better and arouse our curiosity about scientific discoveries.

　　In addition to reading for knowledge, we read for fun and inspiration. That is why I recommend another category of books: literary books. Classic works, written by masters, present great thoughts through fascinating stories and language. They not only offer us joy and excitement, but also encourage us to think critically.

　　I'll be glad if you can consider my recommendation.

　　Yours_sincerely，

　　Li_Yue

　　(六)

　　(2017·江西卷)

　　假定你是星光中学的高中毕业生李华，母校将为高一新生举办主题为“What to learn in senior high school？”的英语沙龙活动，特邀请你结合自身经历谈谈自己的体会。请根据以下提纲准备一份英语发言稿。

　　1．学会学习：方法，习惯等；

　　2．学会做人：真诚，友善等；

　　3．其他方面：考生自拟。

　　注意：1.词数120左右；

　　2．发言稿开头和结尾已给出，不须抄在答题卡上，不计入总词数。

　　Good morning, everyone! It is my honor to be here to share with you my opinions on what to learn in senior high school.

　　____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　Thank you!

　　范文

　　Good_morning,_everyone!_It_is_my_honor_to_be_here_to_share_with_you_my_opinions_on_what_to_learn_in_senior_high_school.

　　In the coming three years, our school life will be challenging. Firstly, we should learn to learn efficiently. Personally, I used to try effective methods to achieve my academic goals. Developing a good habit is also of importance. It really benefited me a lot to preview lessons, get actively involved in class, and review what had been taught after class.

　　In addition, we should learn how to get along well with others. In school, I respected my teachers and was friendly—my classmates. It was with sincerity and faithfulness that we created a harmonious atmosphere.

　　Finally, we should take part in sports and outdoor activities frequently. They were really helpful to build up my body and enrich my school life.

　　No pains, no gains. I am sure that with your great efforts, you will enjoy a colorful and fruitful life here.

　　Thank_you!

　　(七)

　　(2017·安徽卷)

　　为了帮助中学生健康成长，某中学英文报开辟了“HEARTTO­HEART”专栏。假设你是该栏目的编辑Jamie，收到一封署名为Worried 的求助信。信中该同学向你诉说了自己的困扰：近日容易发脾气，使正常的学习和生活受到了影响。请用英文给该同学写一封回信。

　　内容要点如下：

　　1．表示理解并给予安慰；

　　2．提出建议并说明理由。

　　注意：

　　1．词数120左右；

　　2．信中不能出现与本人相关的信息；

　　3．信的开头与结尾已为你拟好，不计入总词数。

　　参考词汇：temper n. 脾气，情绪

　　Hi Worried，

　　I'm sorry to know that you're having such a bad time at the moment.

　　________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　Yours，

　　Jamie

　　范文

　　Hi_Worried，

　　I'm_sorry_to_know_that_you're_having_such_a_bad_time_at_the_moment. The truth is everyone will have one of those periods when things seem to be going wrong, so you don't have to worry so much. The important thing is to learn to control your temper so that you may not do or say anything you'll regret. Here are three useful tips：

　　First, talk to someone you trust about how you feel. This is a good way of letting your anger out without hurting others or yourself. Second, go outdoors and play team games with your friends as physical exercise is an effective way to get rid of anger. And third, remain optimistic about your future. Such a positive attitude towards life can be helpful in lifting your spirits.

　　I hope you'll soon feel calmer and carry on as normal.

　　Yours，

　　Jamie

　　(八)

　　(2017·四川卷)

　　假设你是李夏，你的美国笔友Sam 来信关心你参加高考的情况，请根据以下要点回信告知。

　　1．考试日期与科目；

　　2．考试准备情况；

　　3．考试时的状态；

　　4．对试题的感受；

　　5．可能的考试结果。

　　注意：

　　1．词数120左右；

　　2．开头语和结尾语已为你写好；

　　3．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

　　4．文中不能出现考生真实姓名和学校名称。

　　参考词汇：高考college entrance examination

　　Dear Sam，

　　Thank you for your concern. ______________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　Best wishes!

　　Yours，

　　Li Xia

　　范文

　　Dear_Sam，

　　Thank_you_for_your_concern. I'm writing to tell you something about my college entrance examination.

　　I attended it on June 7th and June 8th.We were examined on all the subjects that we had learned in high school, that is, Chinese, math, English and science which includes physics, chemistry and biology. Before the exam, I devoted myself to preparing for it.Our teacher chose many important exercises for us，and I went over the language points at the same time.I know it is of equal significance to have a good sleep at night.So while sitting in the classroom and doing my papers, I felt confident and was full of energy.

　　As far as I am concerned, I feel the exam is not too difficult.I will be satisfied with the result of the exam.

　　Best_wishes!

　　Yours，

　　Li_Xia

　　模拟精选

　　(一)

　　(2017·东北三校第一次联考)

　　上周日，你们学校组织了一次志愿者活动。假设你是李华，请你根据以下提示给校报写一封信，报道相关情况，要点包括：

　　1．活动地点：文化广场；

　　2．活动形式：发传单、做演讲；

　　3．活动内容：宣传地震常识和防震知识；

　　4．参加活动的感受。

　　注意：

　　1．词数100左右；

　　2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

　　3．开头语和结束语已为你写好，不计入总词数。

　　参考词汇：leaflet 传单

　　Dear Editor，

　　We took part in a voluntary activity organized by our school last Sunday._____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　Best wishes!

　　Yours，

　　Li Hua

　　范文

　　Dear_Editor，

　　We_took_part_in_a_voluntary_activity_organized_by_our_school_last_Sunday. We gathered at the Culture Square, passing leaflets to passers­by from which they can learn what the earthquake is and how to protect themselves against the earthquake. The leaflets drew the attention of the public to the damage that an earthquake can cause and told them to take action in a right and efficient way. Some made a public speech, telling people about the best place where they can hide when an earthquake occurs.

　　We have learned much from the voluntary activity, which offers us an opportunity to contribute to society. We told the public about the situation because we thought everyone should be concerned about each other and take responsibility for promoting a public cause.

　　Best_wishes!

　　Yours，

　　Li_Hua

　　(二)

　　(2017·河南新乡许昌平顶山第二次调研)

　　假定你是希望中学的李华，请给哈佛大学(Harvard University)写一封电子邮件，表明你希望获得奖学金以进行本科学习。

　　主要内容：

　　1．自我介绍，包含中学所学课程和英语能力；

　　2．目的是希望获得奖学金；

　　3．希望得到回复。

　　注意：

　　1．词数100左右；

　　2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

　　参考词汇：奖学金scholarship

　　Dear Sir or Madam，

　　____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　Yours sincerely，

　　Li Hua

　　范文

　　Dear_Sir_or_Madam，

　　I am writing to apply for a scholarship in Harvard University for the bachelor's degree. Here is my personal information for you.

　　I was born in 1994 in Henan Province. I was admitted to Xiwang High School with high scores in 2011 and will graduate this June. During my three school years, besides my senior high school subjects such as Chinese, English, physics and chemistry, I also take advanced maths in a nearby college. I have made straight A's on all required subjects. I have passed CET­4 and kept on learning English all these years. So I don't think I will have any problems in the English language during my study in your country.

　　I am looking forward to your early reply on qualifications for an international student.

　　Yours_sincerely，

　　Li_Hua

　　(三)

　　(2017·长春第一次调研)

　　假定你是李华，因陪母亲看病，不能参加明天下午关于美国文化的讲座。请你写一封电子邮件向老师Miss Clinton 请假。

　　内容主要包括：

　　1．不能听讲座，向老师表示歉意；

　　2．向老师陈述缺席理由；

　　3．询问老师是否有讲座录音或影像，以便日后补听讲座。

　　注意：

　　1．词数100左右；

　　2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

　　3．开头语已为你写好，不计入总词数。

　　Dear Miss Clinton，

　　I am very sorry that ___________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　Yours，

　　Li Hua

　　范文

　　Dear_Miss_Clinton，

　　I_am_very_sorry_that I will not be able to attend the lecture tomorrow afternoon, which is about American culture.

　　My mother is ill, and I will take her to hospital tomorrow since my father is on a business trip. I will take care of my mother until she is better, so I have to ask for several days' leave. I am very interested in the topic of American culture. It is really a pity that I miss it. I wonder if there will be any record of the lecture. If so, I can listen to it when it is convenient.

　　Thank you very much.

　　Yours，

　　Li_Hua

　　(四)

　　(2017·太原测评)

　　假定你是李华，暑假期间你在California 参加了中美中学生夏令营活动，并度过了一段愉快的时光。可惜你把Alice 送给你的Oxford English Dictionary 遗忘在了宾馆里，幸好你的美国好友Jack 及时找到并将其邮寄了过来。请你给Jack 写一封信，感谢他的帮助，并邀请他来中国参观。要点如下：

　　1．说明写信的目的；

　　2．陈述主要理由；

　　3．提出邀请。

　　注意：

　　1．词数100左右；

　　2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

　　3．开头和结束语已为你写好，不计入总词数。

　　Dear Jack，

　　How time flies！___________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　Yours truly，

　　Li Hua

　　范文

　　Dear_Jack，

　　How_time_flies! It's half a month since I participated in the summer camp and had an unforgettable time in California. I'm writing to thank you for your timely help during my stay in the USA. More importantly, it is you who helped me to find the Oxford English Dictionary left in the hotel and mailed it back to me. The dictionary, you know, is a precious gift from our teacher Miss Alice. I'm sure it will be of great help to my English study.

　　Now I'm busy preparing for the new school year. Warmly welcome you to pay a visit to my city and I'm sure you will have a good time here.

　　Looking forward to hearing from you.

　　Yours_truly，

　　Li_Hua

　　创新预测

　　(一)

　　假如你是高三学生李华，得知你的美国笔友Peter 被美国一所知名大学录取，请你给他写一封电子邮件。内容要点如下：

　　1．表示祝贺和祝愿；

　　2．询问录取专业和学校情况；

　　3．自己目前的情况。

　　注意：

　　1．词数100左右；

　　2．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；

　　3．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

　　Dear Peter，

　　____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　Yours，

　　Li Hua

　　范文

　　Dear_Peter，

　　I have received your letter and I am very glad to hear that you have been accepted by a famous university. Congratulations on your success!

　　You really deserve it since you are always so excellent. I hope you can get used to the new environment at university as soon as possible and I am sure you will be a top student.

　　I'd like to know what your major is and could you please tell me something about your university?

　　Now I am busy preparing for the final exam. I hope to enter a university just like you.

　　Best wishes!

　　Yours，

　　Li_Hua

　　(二)

　　假定你是李华，上网时发现有外籍教师在网上辅导英语口语，因此发帖向在线外籍教师Peter 寻求帮助。要点包括：

　　1．自我介绍(姓名、身份及年级)；

　　2．英语学习情况、困难及感受；

　　3．请求给予帮助。

　　注意：

　　1．词数100左右；

　　2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

　　3．开头和结束语已为你写好。

　　Dear Peter，

　　____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　Yours，

　　Li Hua

　　范文

　　Dear_Peter，

　　I'm Li Hua, a senior student from China. I'm very happy to find that some foreign teachers help students with oral English online along with your contact information. So I can't wait to post this message to you.

　　I've learnt a lot from my school teachers in the past six years and known about three thousand English words and some basic grammar. I can do some reading and writing in English now. But I still have difficulty in listening and speaking. I always feel nervous when talking with native speakers.

　　That's why I am writing to you. It would be nice if you could do me a favour. I'm looking forward to chatting with you often.

　　Yours，

　　Li_Hua

　　(三)

　　假如你是李华，你的美国网友Tom 想要了解一下你所在学校的校园布局，请你根据下面的简图给他写一封e­mail，描述一下你的学校，并简单表达你对学校的情感。

　　注意：1.词数100左右；

　　2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

　　3．开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。

　　Dear Tom，

　　How are you and I miss you! I'd like to introduce the layout of our school to you.

　　____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　Best wishes!

　　Yours，

　　Li Hua

　　范文

　　Dear_Tom，

　　How_are_you_and_I_miss_you!_I'd_like_to_introduce_the_layout_of_our_school_to_you.

　　Entering the campus, you will step on the main path leading through the whole campus. On the left of the crossroads is located the modern laboratory building, while our splendid teaching building is on the right where we have fascinating lessons every day. At the end of the main path, the library on the left greets you and the gym is on the opposite side. Happily，we do sports after class in the football field which is between the library and the lab building; the basketball court faces the football field across the main path.

　　I love my school with students working hard to realize their dreams and teachers training us like our parents. Provided you can visit my school some day, I will show you around it.

　　I am looking forward to hearing from you.

　　Best_wishes!

　　Yours，

　　Li_Hua

　　(四)

　　假定你是郑州某中学的学生李华，你校将于4月5—8日接待来访的加拿大中学生乐团。请你根据下面表格中的内容，代表学校用英语给对方团长Ms. Jones 这一封电子邮件，告知活动的大致安排。

　　时间 活动安排

　　4月5日 接机，入住黄河饭店

　　4月6日 上午：校长致辞，参观校园，交流

　　下午：参观河南博物院

　　晚上：观看演出4月7日 白天：游览少林寺晚上：品尝风味小吃

　　4月8日 送机

　　注意：1.词数100左右(开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数)；

　　2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

　　参考词汇：少林寺Shaolin Temple；风味小吃local flavor snacks

　　Dear Ms. Jones，

　　We're very glad to hear that the members of your orchestra will visit our school. On behalf of our school, I'll tell you the schedule of activities in general.

　　____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　Best wishes.

　　Yours，

　　Li Hua

　　范文

　　Dear_Ms._Jones，

　　We're_very_glad_to_hear_that_the_members_of_your_orchestra_will_visit_our_school._On_behalf_of_our_school,_I'll_tell_you_the_schedule_of_activities_in_general.

　　We'll pick you up at the airport on April 5th and take you to stay at Huanghe Hotel. On the morning of April 6th, our headmaster will make a speech and then we'll show you around our schoolyard as we communicate. In the afternoon, you're to visit Henan Museum, where you'll learn about the history of Henan Province. In the evening, you'll watch a performance given by both your members and our students. On April 7th，you'll pay a visit to Shaolin Temple in daytime, and in the evening you'll have a chance to taste local flavor snacks in Zhengzhou. On April 8th, we'll see you off at the airport.

　　Best_wishes.

　　Yours，

　　Li_Hua

　　二、图画类

　　高考精萃

　　(一)

　　(2017·辽宁卷)

　　假定你是学生会主席李华。学校将举办一次以“校园生活·创意无限”(Innovations on Campus)为主题的创意作品展评活动。请你根据以下图示，以短文形式用英语写一份书面通知。

　　注意：1.词数100左右；

　　2．可以适当发挥，以使行文连贯；

　　3．开头及结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。

　　参考词汇：校园 campus　创意作品　innovation　颁奖 prize­giving

　　Notice

　　An exciting event “Innovations on Campus” is around the corner.______________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　____________________________________________________________

　　____________________________________________________________

　　Come on, everybody! It's your show time.

　　Student Union

　　范文

　　Notice

　　An_exciting_event_“Innovations_on_Campus”_is_around_the_corner. Everyone of you is expected to be part of the event which encourages creative minds and gives full play to your DIY skills.

　　Note that your innovations must be school things. Along with your wonderful innovation, you need to hand in a report, explaining how the idea occurs to you and what materials you use.

　　All the collections will be on show from June 16 to 18 in the gym. Looking forward to the prize­giving ceremony? Sure! It'll be held from 15：00 to 17：00 on June 18. So don't miss the chance of being the winner. Your contribution will certainly make the event a huge success. For any questions, call Li Hua at 44876655.

　　Come_on,_everybody!_It's_your_show_time.

　　Student_Union

　　(二)

　　(2017·北京卷)

　　假设你是红星中学高三(1)班的学生李华，请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，为校刊“英语园地”写一篇短文，记述你和同学们向学校提建议，解决自行车存放问题的过程。

　　注意：1.词数不少于60。

　　2．短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。

　　There was a problem with the parking place for bikes in our school. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　____________________________________________________________

　　____________________________________________________________

　　范文

　　There_was_a_problem_with_the_parking_place_for_bikes_in_our_school. I noticed the entrance was small and almost blocked. So my classmates and I had a discussion and wrote a report. Then we went to meet the schoolmaster in his office and gave the report to him. He accepted our suggestions. Soon afterwards, a second entrance was opened to the parking place. Now it is easy for us to park our bikes there.

　　(三)

　　(2017·福建卷)

　　孩子的成长和教育是社会热议的话题，现今父母包揽一切、孩子过度依赖等现象十分严重。请阅读下面的漫画，按要求用英文写一篇短文。

　　内容要求：

　　1．描述漫画内容；

　　2．分析漫画所揭示的问题；

　　3．提出你的看法。

　　注意：

　　1．短文开头已给出，不计入总词数；

　　2．考生可适当发挥，使文章内容充实、连贯；

　　3．词数120左右；

　　4．文中不能出现考生的具体信息。

　　参考词汇：铺路pave the way

　　From the picture we can see a family of three walking on a long redcarpet.___________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　____________________________________________________________

　　____________________________________________________________

　　范文

　　From_the_picture_we_can_see_a_family_of_three_walking_on_a_long_red_carpet. The son, well dressed, waves proudly in the middle while the father behind bends forward to hold the jacket and the mother in front rolls out the carpet, sweating.

　　It shows a common phenomenon nowadays that children are the focus of families, shouldering the hope of their parents. Parents arrange everything for their children and spare no efforts to pave the way for their success. As a consequence, children become so reliant on their parents that they have no independent thought or creative ideas.

　　Such a situation is of great concern. In my opinion, overprotection and too much care are extremely bad for children's development. Instead of doing everything for them, parents should encourage their children to overcome difficulties and inspire them to develop by themselves. Only in this way can they grow up to be independent and become truly successful.

　　(四)

　　(2017·江苏卷)

　　请根据你对以下两幅图的理解，以“Actions Speak Louder than Words”为题，用英语写一篇作文。

　　参考词汇：banner(横幅)

　　stump(树桩)

　　你的作文应包括以下内容：

　　1．简要描述两幅图的内容；

　　2．概述你对两幅图中不同做法的理解；

　　3．举例说明两幅图对你的启示。

　　注意：

　　1．可参照图片适当发挥；

　　2．作文词数150左右；

　　3．作文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。

　　Actions Speak Louder than Words

　　____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　____________________________________________________________

　　____________________________________________________________

　　范文

　　Actions Speak Louder than Words

　　People celebrate Earth Day differently. In Picture 1, a man is trying to put up a banner on a lonely tree surrounded by stumps, but in vain, while Picture 2 shows a couple happily planting trees.

　　The message conveyed here is clear：“Actions speak louder than words.” Our earth is suffering severe damage. Should we just pay lip service or take practical measures to protect it? The answer is definitely the latter. Immediate actions should be taken, like stopping cutting down trees to better the environment.

　　Actions are important in other fields, too. Instead of shouting empty slogans, it is more meaningful to donate books and sports goods to children in need. We should strictly and voluntarily follow traffic rules, stopping at the red light rather than complaining about traffic jams. Only when we match our words with actions can we make a difference in whatever we hope to accomplish.

　　模拟精选

　　(一)

　　(2017·山西太原一模)

　　上周末Anna 去商店购物。下面四幅图描述的是Anna 购物回家时在路上所发生的事。

　　请以“What an Unlucky Day”为题写一篇短文。

　　____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　____________________________________________________________

　　____________________________________________________________

　　范文

　　What an Unlucky Day

　　Last weekend Anna went shopping. With full bags of goods in both hands, she headed for a nearby bus stop, tired and hungry. She was waiting for the bus when it began to rain. After what seemed ages，came a bus, crowded with passengers. When it was her turn to get on the bus，someone said , “Sorry, no more room.” Quite disappointed, Anna had to take a taxi. Half way home, however，the taxi broke down. Hardly had she got out of the taxi when a bus passed by. It was empty，but she had missed it! What an unlucky day!

　　(二)

　　(2017·河北衡水中学二调)

　　假设你是红星中学高三(1)班的学生李华，请按照以下四幅图的先后顺序，用英文写一篇周记，记述你和父母一起为爷爷过生日的过程。

　　注意：1.词数100左右；

　　2．开头已为你写好。

　　Last Saturday was my grandfather's birthday.______________ __________________________________________________________

　　____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　____________________________________________________________

　　____________________________________________________________

　　范文

　　Last_Saturday_was_my_grandfather's_birthday. To celebrate his birthday, we made many preparations. Early in the morning, my parents and I set off for the department store to find a gift for Grandpa. We chose very carefully. Eventually a warm sweater caught our eyes and we purchased it.

　　To show my love for my grandpa, I made a birthday cake with the help of my mother. In the evening, we got together to celebrate his

　　birthday. With

　　candles

　　lit, we

　　sang

　　“Happy Birthday” loud and clapped. After making a wish，he blew out the candles. The room was alive with the sound of cheering.

　　Then we took a picture of the whole family to record the happy moment. When I saw tears of happiness in Grandpa's eyes, I was filled with a feeling of accomplishment and happiness.

　　(三)

　　(2017·福建泉州3月质检)

　　某英语报举办以勤俭节约为主题的中学生英语写作大赛：要求参赛者根据以下四幅图内容，用英语描述发生在李华身上真实的故事并阐述其意义。

　　注意：

　　1．文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数；

　　2．词数120左右。

　　参考词汇：节俭thrift

　　One day，Li Hua went shopping in a supermarket.At the checkout，he had to buy a shopping bag for what he had bought._____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　____________________________________________________________

　　____________________________________________________________

　　范文

　　One_day，Li_Hua_went_shopping_in_a_supermarket.At_the_ checkout，he_had_to_buy_a_shopping_bag_for_what_he_had_ bought.After he arrived home，it occurred to him that he could make a bag by using a pair of his old trousers. Several hours later，he did make himself a very nice bag. When he showed it to his mother, she was amazed at what he had done and praised him a lot.

　　Personally，I think avoiding spending money on unnecessary things and making good use of old things in our daily life is a way of saving as well as an environmental friendly behavior. What's more, it is good and helpful for us to improve the ability of making things by hand, which not only bring us pleasure but also reduce waste around us. Therefore, I believe that thrift is a good virtue for every one of us Chinese to keep.

　　(四)

　　(2017·江西九江七校上学期期中)

　　某英语报社开展以“Parents and Children”为题的看图作文征文活动，要求根据以下图画用英语写一篇作文，文章的内容应包括：①11月15日发生在李华家的事情；②你个人的感受。请你写一篇向报社投稿的征文。注意：1.词数120左右，征文题目已给出，不计入总词数；2.短文要求观点明确，结构合理，紧凑连贯。

　　____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　____________________________________________________________

　　____________________________________________________________

　　范文

　　Parents and Children

　　On the evening of November 15th，Li Hua was watching TV while his mother was occupied in preparing for dinner in the kitchen. How attentive he was watching the TV program when the telephone rang. It was from his grandmother, who wanted to say HAPPY BIRTHDAY to his mother. “Today is my mother's birthday？” Li Hua was a little puzzled. “How come that I have forgotten all about it？”

　　Li

　　Hua thought to himself, feeling ashamed.

　　In the story, I got deeply shocked. It is not easy for parents to bring us up. It is our parents who give us lots of love as well as much care，while we don't care for them enough. Now it's never too late to realize this and show our love and care for them. However busy we may be, we should spend more time talking with them and accompanying them，and we should return them the same selfless love from the bottom of our heart.

　　三、开放类

　　高考精萃

　　(一)

　　(2017·山东卷)

　　某英文报社组织主题为“我喜欢的英语谚语”征文活动，你有意参加。请从下面两句谚语中任选一句作为标题写一篇英语作文，内容须包括：1.该谚语的含义；2.体现该谚语含义的个人经历。

　　①A friend in need is a friend indeed.

　　②Where there's a will, there's a way.

　　注意：

　　1．词数：120—150；

　　2．文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称。

　　参考词汇：谚语 proverb

　　____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　____________________________________________________________

　　____________________________________________________________

　　范文

　　Where there is a will，there is a way

　　I first saw this sentence when I entered junior high school.The moment I came into the classroom, I saw the sentence on the blackboard.

　　I like the proverb because it tells a valuable philosophy of life.Achieving our goals is always not easy ，but if we have a strong will ，we are sure to realize them.

　　Once I was not very good at English.I didn't know enough English words and my grammar was also poor, which really made me upset. Fortunately, my

　　English teacher noticed my bad situation and said to me，“Don't lose heart.Remember: where there is a will, there is a way.” Suddenly I was reminded of the sentence on the blackboard!

　　From then on, I decided to work hard on my English and it finally paid off.My English improved a lot and, more importantly, I gained much confidence.

　　(二)

　　(2017·福建卷)

　　如何理解“成功”， 不同的人有不同的看法。请认真阅读下面的引语(quotation)，按要求用英语写一篇短文。

　　“Success is the ability to go from one failure to another with no loss of enthusiasm.”

　　—Sir Winston, Churchill

　　内容要求：

　　1．你对该引语的理解；

　　2．你的相关经历；

　　3．恰当的结尾。

　　注意：

　　1．短文开头已给出，不计入总词数；

　　2．文中不能出现考生的具体信息；

　　3．词数：120左右。

　　This quotation from Winston Churchill tells us that ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　____________________________________________________________

　　____________________________________________________________

　　范文

　　This_quotation_from_Winston_Churchill_tells_us_that

　　we shouldn't get discouraged right after failures. Rather, we should keep trying with enthusiasm. Success consists in the ability to continue efforts through failures.

　　At the age of twelve，I got a nice bike as a birthday gift.So excited was I that I couldn't wait to try my hand at riding it.However，it was harder than expected. The bike seemed too heavy and difficult to control. Worse still, I took many falls off the bike.I was about to give up when my father came and encouraged me to keep going.With more practice, I did better and better.Looking back, I feel I wouldn't be able to ride a bike if I had lost heart.

　　Actually，we can't succeed in everything we try. What's important is that we should stick at it.

　　(三)

　　(2017·湖北卷)

　　请根据以下提示，并结合具体事例，用英语写一篇短文。

　　Small things make a big difference. The small things we do can make us a responsible member of society.

　　注意：①无须写标题；

　　除诗歌外，文体不限；

　　内容必须结合你生活中的具体事例；

　　文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称；

　　词数不少于120，如引用提示语则不计入总词数。

　　____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　____________________________________________________________

　　____________________________________________________________

　　范文

　　It isn't hard to grow up into a responsible member of society.

　　I can well remember an incident that happened on a rainy Sunday afternoon. I was on my way to the bookstore and was waiting for the green light at a crossing when a girl of about ten was knocked down by a passing car, which drove off quickly. A man immediately rushed to the girl to give her first aid and I joined in without hesitation. Luckily she was not badly injured and we sent her to the nearest hospital. Compared with the escaped driver, I am proud of what I did.

　　As a member of the society, I am aware that being responsible is what it takes to make a better society.

　　(四)

　　(2017·湖南卷)

　　学校正在组织科技创新大赛，你想为日常生活中某件物品(如钢笔、书包、鞋子……)设计添加新功能来参赛。请以“My Magic________”为题写一篇英语短文，介绍你的创意。

　　内容：

　　1．说明设计理由；

　　2．介绍新功能。

　　注意：

　　1．词数不少于120个；

　　2．不能使用真实姓名和学校名称。

　　____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　____________________________________________________________

　　____________________________________________________________

　　范文

　　My Magic Neutral Water Pen

　　The neutral water pen is widely used in the process of study but we often have trouble using them because of its limited ink and other inconvenience.

　　To deal with these problems, consequently, I have worked heart and soul to create my own magic neutral water pen.

　　The most shining function of this newly designed pen is that it will contain special ink powder which makes it have endless ink. Furthermore, the pen is made of the extremely strong materials, which can protect the pen from the damage when it might fall down onto the ground. Better still, so smoothly does it write that it can contribute to making our handwriting better.

　　Such is my magic neutral water pen.Are you interested in it? Hope it will be of great use for users.

　　模拟精选

　　(一)

　　(2017·浙江考试院高三抽测)

　　生活中我们难免会被人误解。请就此话题用英语用一篇100～120个词的短文，记述一次你被误解的经历，并简要说明你的处理方式及理由。

　　注意：短文开头已经给出(不计入总词数)。

　　Every one of us may be misunderstood in our daily life.

　　____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　____________________________________________________________

　　____________________________________________________________

　　范文

　　Every_one_of_us_may_be_misunderstood_in_our_daily_life.

　　What is important is how to deal with it.

　　Once a classmate of mine broke a classroom window during the break. As I was the monitor，our teacher discussed it with me. I suggested forgiving him instead of punishing him. Then our teacher talked with him and made him promise that this would never happen again. However, this classmate, to my regret, thought I had spoken ill of him behind his back and wouldn't talk with me anymore.

　　As I always believe that communication is a good way to clear up misunderstandings，I asked his best friend to explain the whole thing to him. When he learned the truth, he apologized to me, and we became good friends again.

　　(二)

　　(2017·安徽安庆二模)

　　如今很多中学生都纷纷开起了自己的博客。请对这一现象进行简要介绍，并发表自己的看法。

　　注意：1.词数120左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；

　　2．参考词汇　开博客open one's blog

　　Nowadays, it's not an uncommon phenomenon that more and more high school students open their own blogs on the Internet.____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　____________________________________________________________

　　____________________________________________________________

　　范文

　　Nowadays,_it's_not_an_uncommon_phenomenon_that_more_and_more_high_school_students_open_their_own_blogs_on_the_Internet. Admittedly，it can provide a platform to show their talent and release their pressure, thus making it more and more popular with high school students. However, many parents and teachers think that managing a blog takes a lot of time and energy.

　　Personally speaking, I approve of the former opinion. Opening an eye­catching blog needs various abilities such as writing, designing，being skillful at computer and so on. Only when we have those abilities can we make a successful blog. As a consequence, we improve ourselves during the process of organizing our blogs.

　　Anyway，the blog itself is of little harm. It is our attitude towards it that matters. We should take the advantages and avoid the bad effects.

　　(三)

　　(2017·浙江宁波二模)

　　积极的心态，坚定的信心，是战胜困难的重要力量。请用英语写一篇100～120词的短文，举一实例说明信心的作用，并略加评论。

　　____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　____________________________________________________________

　　____________________________________________________________

　　范文

　　It is well­known that we exist in a dynamic world with various difficulties. When we are faced with them, nothing is more important than hope and self­confidence. With confidence，we can find sometimes the trouble is not as “huge” as we imagine.

　　Take most of us for example, the college entrance exam seems to be a horrible monster. Not surprisingly, some students tend to give up when faced with difficulties. By contrast, others with confidence always seem to end up on top. They seem to overcome the obstacles that stand in their way. In my opinion, with confidence, right assessment of the difficulties, as well as full preparation，try and exert our strength, and then one will overcome most problems and challenges.

　　On the whole, I believe we youngsters should face the difficulties bravely, and the confidence obtained from solving problems will help us grow and expand.

　　(四)

　　(2017·湖南“五市十校”联合检测)

　　你校英语俱乐部开展“越成长，越快乐”的故事交流活动。请你用英语写一篇不少于120个词的发言稿。

　　内容要点：

　　1．一次令你快乐的成长经历；

　　2．你的体会和感想。

　　注意事项：

　　1．内容健康且有正面意义；

　　2．叙述清晰有条理，行文逻辑要连贯。

　　____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　____________________________________________________________

　　____________________________________________________________

　　范文

　　As is well­known to us all, there is pleasure and pain in our growth. As for me，pleasure always falls on me.

　　There's no denying that helping others in trouble will bring us much pleasure，especially for one's growth. Last Sunday afternoon, I was walking along the Xiangjiang River when I heard a boy cry. After learning that he had his wallet stolen, I offered 10 yuan to the poor boy. When getting the offer, the boy was grateful to me, saying that he'd pay back my kindness and offer. Smiling and shaking hands with him, I told him that he should spare no efforts to help those who were in need in the same way.

　　When I came back，I told my parents about my unforgettable experience. They praised me for what I had done for others, adding that I was mature enough to deal with some difficulties.

　　In a word, only when we devote our love and help will our growth become healthier and more harmonious.