【3年高考2年模拟】2016届高三英语一轮复习课件 Module 2 No Drugs

　　The boy is seriously addicted to video games and he finds it very addictive. 这个男孩子极度沉迷于电子游戏中,他发现那很容易让人上瘾。 He is now fighting his addiction to alcohol. 他现在正在努力戒酒。  活学巧用    完成句子: (1)What some teenagers don’t realize is how difficult life can be after they     drugs. 一些青少年不能意识到在他们变得对毒品上瘾后生活会是多么困难。 (2)Some weight problems are caused by an　    sugar and fat.

　　一些体重问题是由于对糖和脂肪的上瘾引起的。 (3)Once you    smoking,it is difficult to give it up. 一旦你吸烟上了瘾,那就很难戒掉了。  答案    (1)get/become addicted to    (2)addiction to    (3)are addicted to 3 likely Drug users are more likely to get into trouble at school.吸毒者更容易在学 校里陷入麻烦。(教材原句P16)  考点释义   —He said you’d be giving him a lift. ——他说你会让他搭便车。 —Not likely. ——绝不可能。  活学巧用　完成句子: (1)—Did you look up the time of the high-speed trains to Shanghai? —Yes,the early train　    leave at 5:30 a.m. ——你看过去上海的高铁的时间表吗?——看过了,早班车预计在凌晨5: 30发出。 (2)Studies show that people　    suffer from back problems if they

　　always sit before computer screens for long hours. 研究表明如果人们总是长时间坐在电脑前的话,就很可能患脊背方面的 毛病。  答案　(1)is likely to　(2)are more likely to  

　　高分靓句     例句:人们有一个普遍的观点,在城市里陌生人不太可能帮助老年人。 There is a popular view that in cities,strangers are less likely to help an el- derly person. 仿写:明天是星期天,他休息一天。因此他很可能来参加我们的聚会。                                                                                                                                    答案　Tomorrow is Sunday and he has a day off,so he is more likely to at- tend our party. 4 affect Smoking in a park doesn’t affect other people in the same way.在公园里 吸烟对他人的影响方式不同。(教材原句P18)  发散思维 (1)  (2) 

　　形 象 记 忆   Now a research by Cornell University suggests how lifestyle and decisions about eating may affect weight.(2017 陕西 阅读理解 C) 现在康奈尔大学 的一项研究表明了生活方式和吃什么东西的决定是如何影响体重的。 Advertising can influence consumers’ moods,which,in turn,can influence consumers’ reactions to products. 广告能够影响顾客的情绪,这点反过来就会影响顾客对产品的反应。  活学巧用    用affect,effect,influence的适当形式填空: (1)Critics believe that the control of mass television advertising has     the quality of our program. (2)    by a high school biology teacher,he took up the study of medicine. (3)What is learned in books cannot have the same deep    on a child’s character as what is learned through experience. (4)The audience were deeply    by their performance.  答案    (1)affected    句意:评论家认为,控制电视中大量的广告已经影响 了我们节目的质量。 (2)Influenced    句意:受一位高中生物老师的影响,他从事了医学研究。 (3)effect    句意:在书本上学到的东西对孩子性格的影响和从实践中学到 的所产生的影响不一样深。 (4)affected    句意:观众被他们的表演深深打动了。 5 recognise Participants learn to recognise smoking triggers(things that start them smok- ing)and they...参加者学会了识别诱发吸烟的东西,并且他们……(教材原 句P19)  考点释义         Once students recognise that conflict is unavoidable,they can practice the golden rule of conflict resolution:stay calm.(2017 浙江 阅读理解C) 一旦学生们意识到冲突是不可避免的,他们可以施行解决冲突的黄金办 法:保持冷静。 I haven’t seen Sara since she was a little girl,and she has changed beyond recognition. 从Sara还是个小女孩的时候到现在我一直没见过她,她已经变得让我认 不出来了。  活学巧用    用recognise,realize,recognition的适当形式填空: (1)The moment I saw her,I    her,although she has changed a lot through years. (2)Only after you lose your health will you    the importance of health. (3)The city has changed beyond    in the past two decades,a completely new one in front of me.  答案    (1)recognised　句意:尽管这些年她变化很大,但我还是一下子就 认出了她。 (2)realize　句意:只有在你失去健康后你才会意识到健康的重要性。 (3)recognition　句意:在过去的20年里这个城市变得都认不出来了,在我 面前是一座全新的城市。 6 belong to Read parts 1—6 and decide which article they belong to.阅读第一至第六部 分,看看它们属于哪篇文章。(教材原句P13)  考点释义   Some years ago,the group to which Sparrow belonged was taken over by another company.(2017 山东 阅读理解D) 几年前,Sparrow所属的那个集团被另一家公司接管。 China,belonging to the Third World,has made a great contribution to human beings.属于第三世界的中国为人类做出了巨大贡献。  活学巧用    单句填空: (1)This dictionary    (belong)to me.It cost me twenty dollars. (2)All their    (belong)were destroyed in the earthquake.  答案    (1)belongs　句意:这本词典是我的,我花了20美元买的。 (2)belongings　句意:他们所有的财物都毁于地震。 7 break into The next day,I broke into a house and stole a television and a video recorder. 第二天,我闯入一所房子偷了一台电视机和一台录像机。(教材原句P13)  考点释义   Two friends have an argument that breaks up their friendship forever,even though neither one can remember how the whole thing got started.(2017 浙 江 阅读理解C) 两个朋友产生了一次争论,这导致了他们友情的永远的破裂,虽然两个人 都不记得整个事情到底是怎么开始的。 After three hours’ discussion,the meeting finally broke down without any agreement on the issue.经过了三个小时的讨论,就这个问题还没有达成任何协议,会议就以失败而结束了。

　　 活学巧用    用合适的介词或副词填空: (1)The poor mother broke    when she heard the news that her only son was killed in the accident. (2)The fire broke    in the house where my grandmother used to live. (3)It wasn’t until then that I realized their marriage was breaking     because they had little in common. (4)The students were doing their experiments when a stranger broke     the lab.  答案    (1)down　句意:当听到自己唯一的儿子在事故中死亡的消息时, 这位可怜的母亲一下就崩溃了。 (2)out　句意:火灾是在我奶奶过去居住的房子里发生的。 (3)up　句意:直到那时我才意识到他们的婚姻开始破裂,因为他们之间的 共同点太少了。 (4)into　句意:学生们正在做实验,就在这时一个陌生人闯进了实验室。 8 give up And here are some ideas to help people to give up smoking.这儿有一些帮 人们戒烟的方法。(教材原句P19)  考点释义   The talk came to no result because neither side would give in to the other’s demands. 这次谈话没有什么结果,因为双方都不想向对方的要求让步。 Some rich Chinese businessmen have promised to give away all their money to charities. 一些富有的中国商人已经许诺把他们所有的钱都捐献给慈善机构。  活学巧用    完成句子: (1)In fact,fuels we burn and food we eat give    their chemical energy in the form of heat. (2)Don’t mention the beginning of the story,or it may give    the shocking ending. (3)Tyler is really stubborn.Whenever we have arguments,I am the one to give    . (4)Having been refused many times,the determined man didn’t give     and was finally offered a position in the firm.  答案    (1)off　句意:事实上,我们燃烧用的燃料和我们吃的植物性食物 都是以热量的形式释放出它们的化学能量。

　　(2)away　句意:在故事开头的时候不要提这个,否则可能会泄露故事令人 震惊的结尾。 (3)in　句意:泰勒真的是很固执的一个人。每当我们之间有争论的时候,我总是那个做出让步的。 (4)up　句意:尽管被拒绝了很多次,但这个意志坚强的人并没有放弃,最 终他在这个公司获得了一个职位。  

　　9 whatever Whatever you’re doing when you want to smoke—do something else!当你 想吸烟时,无论你在干什么,做些别的事情!(教材原句P19)  考点释义 Whatever he says,the manager doesn’t believe it. =No matter what he says,the manager doesn’t believe it. 无论他说什么,经理都不相信。 I’ll do whatever I can to help you. =I’ll do all that I can to help you. 我将做我能做的一切去帮助你。

　　 活学巧用    用whatever,no matter what完成句子: (1)It’s an order that you stop    you are doing for the time being and come here immediately. (2)Research findings show we spend about two hours dreaming every night,     we may have done during the day. (3)Actually,whoever works hard can be    they want to be,whether it is a pilot,an engineer or a manager.  答案    (1)whatever　句意:无论你现在在做什么也要停下来,马上到这 儿,这是命令。 (2)whatever/no matter what　句意:研究发现我们每天晚上都要做大约两 个小时的梦,无论我们白天做过什么。 (3)whatever　句意:事实上,那些努力学习的人都会成为他们想要成为的 人,不管是飞行员、工程师还是经理。 不定式作目的状语;结果状语从句 1.—Can you hand in your composition tomorrow? —Sure.    (get)it handed in on time,I’ll stay up tonight. 2.    (refresh)themselves,the employees in this company usually have a coffee or tea during their break time. 3.Generally,    (admit)to a university in the USA,foreign students need to prove their strong ability in using English. 4.The car in front of us came to such a sudden stop    we almost hit it. 5.It’s such a good place    everyone wants to go and visit    it is well-known all over the world. 6.His plan was such a good one    we all agreed to accept it. 7.Simon made a big bamboo box    (keep)the little sick bird. 单元语法答案 1.To get　句意:——明天你能把作文交上吗?——当然能。为了能够按 时上交,今晚我要熬夜。 2.To refresh　句意:为了提神,这家公司的员工通常在休息期间喝咖啡或 饮茶。 3.to be admitted　句意:总的来说,要想被美国的大学录取,外国学生需要 证明自己有很强的英语运用能力。 4.that　句意:在我们前面的那辆车突然停了下来,结果我们差点撞上它。 5.as;that　句意:这个地方非常好,人人都想去看看,以至于它闻名全球。 6.that　句意:他的计划如此之好以至于我们都同意接受它。 7.to keep　句意:西蒙为养这个生病的小鸟制作了一个大竹箱子。   

　　单元课前检测 语言点用法过关 栏目索引

　　单元课前检测 语言点用法过关 栏目索引 课标卷外研版 英语 Module 2　No Drugs Ⅰ.重点单词 1.　    n.毒品;药物 2.　    n.癌症 3.　    adj.有力的;强大的 　   n.权力;能力 4.　    vt.& vi.减少 　    n.减少;降低 5.　    adj.附近的　    adv.在附近 单元课前检测 6.　    adj.上瘾的;使人成瘾的 　    n.上瘾的人;瘾君子 7.　    n.罪行;犯罪行为 　    n.罪犯 8.　   adj.违法的;不合法的 　    adj.合法的 9.　    n.治疗;对待 　    vt.治疗;对待;招待 10.　    n.成年人

　　11.　    vt.& n.禁止;禁令 12.　    adj.可怕的;令人讨厌的 13.　    vt.影响 14.　    n.参加者;参与者 　    vi.参加;参与 15.　    vt.辨认出;认可 　    n.承认;认可 Ⅱ.重点短语 1.　    查阅;向上看 2.　    属于 3.　    对……上瘾;痴迷于 4.　    听从某人的意见 5.　    和……有关 6.　    为了…… 7.　    放弃;戒除 8.　    定下一个日期 9.　    代替;而不是 10.　    破门而入;强行闯入 Ⅲ.重点句型 1.I    agree    . 我非常同意。(或:我再同意不过了。) 2.Drug users　    get into trouble at school. 在学校里吸毒者更有可能会陷入麻烦。 3.    when you want to smoke—do something else! 当你想吸烟时,无论你在做什么,做些别的事情!   1.Peter,a superstar in environment protection,    (reduce)plastic and other wastes through DIY. 2.According to a report,cigarette smoking has been    (ban)in all indoor public places in China already. 3.However weak we are,we can still do something against the    (pow- er)nature so long as we are adequately prepared. 4.At a recent sports science conference,hundreds of    (participate)dis- cussed the benefit of barefoot running. 5.Babies’ health is much more likely to be    (affect)if either parent smokes. 6.Bill’s aim is to inform the viewers that cigarette advertising on TV is      　    (legal). 7.The woman pulled her hat low down over her eyes in order not to be 　         (recognition)by the angry crowds. 8.The boy was waving his stick in the street and it narrowly missed the child standing n    . 9.Everyone present at the meeting agreed to stick to the principle that every- one should be     (treat)fairly. 10.It took a long time for us to find the     (connect)between body tem- perature and illness. 基础知识题组答案 Ⅰ.重点单词 1.drug　2.cancer　3.powerful;power　4.reduce;reduction 5.nearby　6.addictive;addict　7.crime;criminal　8.illegal;legal　9.treat- ment;treat　10.adult　11.ban　12.horrible　13.affect 14.participant;participate　15.recognise;recognition Ⅱ.重点短语 1.look up　2.belong to　3.be/get/become addicted to　4.take/follow one’ s advice　5.be related to　6.in order to/so as to　7.give up　8.set/fix a date 　9.instead of　10.break into Ⅲ.重点句型 1.couldn’t;more　2.are more likely to　3.Whatever you’re doing 单句填空题组答案 1.reduces　句意:环保超级明星彼得通过DIY的方式来减少塑料和其他 废弃物。 2.banned　句意:根据一份报告,在中国所有室内的公共场合已经禁止吸 烟。 3.powerful　句意:不管我们多么弱小,只要我们做好充分准备,我们仍能做些什么来对抗强大的大自然。 4.participants　句意:在最近的一次运动科学会议上,数百名与会者讨论 了赤脚跑步的益处。 5.affected　句意:如果父母有一方吸烟的话,孩子的身体健康极有可能受 到影响。 6.illegal　句意:比尔的目的就是告知观众在电视上为香烟做广告是非法 的。 7.recognised　句意:这位妇女把帽子拉低到眼睛上,是为了不让愤怒的人 群认出来。 8.nearby　句意:这个小男孩在街上挥舞棍子,差一点打到站在附近的一个孩子。 9.treated　句意:与会的所有人员都同意坚持这个原则,那就是应该公平 对待每一个人。 10.connection　句意:我们用了很长的时间才找出了体温和疾病之间的 关系。 语言点用法过关 1 reduce reduce vt.缩减,降低,减少(教材原句P12)  发散思维  

　　形象记忆   A public-health campaign has greatly reduced the number of heart disease deaths by 80 per cent over the past three decades.(2017 湖北 阅读理解C) 在过去的30年里一项大众健康专题活动使得心脏病的死亡率下降了8 0%。 That company wants to reduce prices to increase its market share,and that is where we differ from it.那家公司想通过降低价格来增加它的市场份额, 这正是我们和那家公司的不同之处。  活学巧用　用介词by,to填空: (1)If you could reduce the price    $20,I could increase my order. (2)In view of our good cooperation over the past years,let’s meet each other halfway.I’ll reduce our price    5%. (3)China’s population is expected to increase    about 1.5 billion in 20 40. (4)Last year the number of death increased    2%—5% compared with the year before last.  答案　(1)to　句意:如果你能把价格降低到20美元的话,我就会增加我 的订单。 (2)by　句意:鉴于我们过去几年的良好合作,我们彼此作出让步。我将把 我们的价格降低5%。 (3)to　句意:中国的人口数量有望在2040年增长到15亿。 (4)by　句意:去年的死亡人数与前年相比增长了2%到5%。 2 addict I’m 19 years old and I used to be a drug addict.我19岁了,我曾经是个瘾君 子。