写作指导 栏目索引 写作指导 栏目索引 写作指导 栏目索引 写作指导 栏目索引 写作指导 栏目索引 课标卷外研版 英语 写作指导十四 倡议书 1 写作指导 倡议书又称倡议信,是就某些事情或问题,向有关方面、部门或群体 发出倡议、提出建议所使用的日常应用文,相当于单位、集体或个人公 开倡导举办某项活动、开展某项工作所用的书信。 倡议书一般由五部分组成,即标题、称呼、正文、结尾、落款。
写倡议书要注意三个问题: 1.所倡议的事情必须符合当前社会所体现的时代精神,有一定的社会意 义。 写作指导 2.必须能够引起有关方面的人们的关注。只有交代清楚倡议活动的原因 及当时的各种事实背景,并声明发布倡议的目的,人们才会理解和信服,才 会自觉地行动。这些因素交代不清就会使人觉得莫名其妙,难以响应。
3.所倡议的事情要切实可行,能够让人们愿意附议。这是正文的重点部 分。倡议的内容一定要具体化。开展怎样的活动,都做哪些事情,具体要 求是什么,它的价值和意义都有哪些,均需一一写明。
倡议书的正文应当包括以下三个方面: 1.说明白为什么要发出倡议; 2.说清楚倡议什么事情; 3.表明希望哪些人附议。 倡议书的结尾和落款: 结尾要表明倡议者的决心和希望或者写出某种建议。倡议书一般不在 结尾写表示敬意或祝愿的话。落款即在右下方写明倡议者单位、集体 或个人的名称或姓名,署上发出倡议的日期。 2 常用模板积累 Dear fellow students,
Our government is going to build a .I think it is .
As high school students,what should we do? First of all,we should . Secondly, .Most important of all, .Finally, .
As for myself,I .Dear fellow students,let’s ! Yours, Li Hua 3 写作典例 (2017重庆) 调查显示,中国长江江豚(finless porpoise)受人类活动影响而濒临灭绝,目 前总数不足1000只。假设你是李华,现请用英文给WWF(世界自然保护 基金组织)写一封信,请他们关注这一状况并提供帮助。内容应包括: ●说明写信目的 ●简述江豚现状 ●希望WWF如何帮助(比如:资助江豚保护项目等) ●表示感谢并期待回复 注意:(1)词数不少于80; (2)书信格式及开头均已给出(不计入总词数)。 Dear Sir or Madam, I’m a student from Chongqing,China. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【范文】 Dear Sir or Madam, I’m a student from Chongqing,China.I am writing to keep you informed of something about the severe situation that finless porpoises,a kind of rare and lovely animal,are faced with presently.
It’s because of human activities that finless porpoises are endangered.It’s amazing that there are merely less than 1000 finless porpoises living in China.Thus,it’s high time that immediate measures should be taken.Don’t you think so? If possible,how I hope you can help us by funding our pro-ject aimed at protecting finless porpoises.With your financial aid,I am convinced more finless porpoises will survive.I would appreciate it greatly if you considered my application.
Looking forward to your early reply. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【写作点评】 (1)作者在开头就运用了“keep+宾语+宾补”结构,表达准确干练。 (2)第一段中还运用了关系代词that引导的定语从句,这是文章中最长最 难的一句,且从句中还包含一个同位语。彰显了作者超强的语言运用能 力。 (3)第二段的there be结构中,v.-ing形式作定语,修饰前面的名词,这是考生 最容易出错的句式。 (4)第二段中还运用了it’s high time that...句式,从句用虚拟语气。 4 跟踪训练 (2017天津河东区二模) 假如你是天津市某中学高三学生,学生会的干部,请你根据以下内容写一 封倡议书给某英语报社叙述拟开展活动的内容并发表自己的看法。 倡议书 为了更好地利用学习资枓,我们倡议髙三同学在毕业之际捐出用过的 书、报、杂志等学习资料,赠送给低年级的同学。 活动意义:增进友爱,鼓励节约,保护环境,深受师生赞扬和支持。 活动地点:校图书馆一楼 活动时间:6月11—21日 学生会 4 月 29 日 注意:词数不少于100;可适当加入细节,以使行文连贯;开头和结尾已给 出,不计入总词数。 提示词:增进promote 【范文】 Dear schoolmates, I’m a student of Senior Three in a high school in Tianjin.In order that we can make the best use of our learning materials,the Student Union of our school is arranging an activity.We students of Senior Three are called on to give away our used books,newspapers or magazines to the students in the lower grades.The idea,which is intended to promote friendship,encourage e- conomy and protect environment,is highly praised and supported by the teachers and students.The activity will last about ten days,from June 11 to 21. As a student,I’m strongly for the activity because it is very meaningful and helpful.I hope this kind of activity will continue in the future. Student Union April 29th 写作指导 栏目索引 写作指导 栏目索引 写作指导 栏目索引 写作指导 栏目索引 写作指导 栏目索引
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