2016届高考英语一轮复习课时作业：语言朋友（67）(北师大版)

　　语言朋友(67)y weekday I show up at school at about seven in the morning.Each time I see a mostly empty parking place, I hate that I have to park in the __1__.At first, I am excited to see that I can get a front row spot until I realize that I am not yet a __2__.

　　For high school students, senior year is probably the only time when someone can be dressed in__3__ clothes instead of uniform, and given priority (优先)for__4__ juniors and it doesn't seem__5__.However, the more I think about it, the more __6__ I think of why we should not have the fixed senior parking area.

　　Firstly, there is only one specific area under the light poles to which senior parking signs are __7__.As a result, it is difficult for one to __8__ how far back they must park.The whole thing seems too much of an inconvenience __9__ a convenience.

　　Secondly, it does not seem __10__ for those who get to school early.They could have a__11__ near the front but instead they must park near the back.It is even less__12__ when it is raining or snowing and students who__13__ to school early must walk further across the parking lot because they are not a senior.

　　Lastly, no matter how hard the school tries to__14__ senior parking, there will always be those freshmen who__15__ to park in the senior parking spaces, regardless of the__16__.Meanwhile, the school authority has hardly got a proper measure to punish those who__17__ the regulation.

　　Senior parking is great if you are a senior, but for the majority of the school, it is__18__ .If seniors want to park in the front they should arrive at school__19__.There are several other __20__seniors can still have, but senior parking should not be one of them.

　　解题导语：文中一位低年级学生对高年级学生拥有专用停车场表达不满论述很有条理具有说服力。根据下文“instead they must park near the back”可知“我”虽然来得早但不得不把车停在停车场的后面。C

　　2．A.senior

　　B．teacher根据下文内容可知学校规定低年级学生不能把车停在前面所以此处指“我”还不是一个高年级的学生。A

　　3．A.special

　　B．casual

　　C．formal

　　D．usual

　　解析：第二段作者主要叙述高年级学生在学校里所拥有的特权。此处选casual和下文的“uniform”相对。B

　　4．A.sports

　　B．bed

　　C．spare

　　D．meal

　　解析：根据下文的in school canteen”在食堂可知此处指meal time。D

　　5．A.polite

　　B．common

　　C．rude

　　D．wise

　　解析：句意：高年级学生对低年级学生大喊大叫也不会被认为是粗鲁的。C

　　6．A.reasons

　　B．results

　　C．mistakes

　　D．solutions

　　解析：句意：我想的越多我就想起越多的我们不应该给高年级学生确定的停车位置的理由。A

　　7．A.painted

　　B．attached本句是一个定语从句。定语从句“to which senior parking signs are attached”修饰前面的先行词“the light pole”指代先行词做to的宾语。be attached to 是固定搭配。B

　　8．A.decide

　　B．ask

　　C．count

　　D．accept

　　解析：句意：结果是导致他们很难决定应该停在后面多远的地方。A

　　9．A.other than

　　B．free from

　　C．rather than

　　D．apart from

　　解析：根据本段思想可知选rather than。句意：这样的安排似乎带来的更多是不方便而不是便利。C

　　10．A.logical

　　B．fair

　　C．urgent

　　D．possible

　　解析：句意：这样的安排对于那些来校比较早的学生是不公平的。fair“公平的”。B

　　11．A.seat

　　B．break

　　C．pause

　　D．spot

　　解析：句意：那些早来的同学应该在前面有一个停车点而不是一定要停在后面。spot“停车点”。D

　　12．A.confusing

　　B．important

　　C．disturbing

　　D．considerate

　　解析：句意：当下雨的时候这样的安排更加不周到。considerate“体贴的考虑周到的”。D

　　13．A.show up

　　B．run away

　　C．walk out

　　D．line up

　　解析：根据文章第一句的“show up”可知选A。A

　　14．A.forbid

　　B．enlarge

　　C．strengthen

　　D．narrow

　　解析：句意：无论学校多么努力加强停车管理总有一些低年级的学生继续停在高年级学生停车的strengthen“加强”。C

　　15．A.offer

　　B．refuse

　　C．hope

　　D．continue参见第14题解析。D

　　16．A.grades

　　B．rules

　　C．ages

　　D．distances

　　解析：根据下文出现的“the regulation”可知选B。本句指一些低年级学生不理睬学校的这些规则。B

　　17．A.oppose

　　B．break

　　C．draft

　　D．support

　　解析：句意：同时学校的管理部门也没有采取适当的break regulation“违反规则”。B

　　18．A.useful

　　B．thrilling

　　C．practical

　　D．annoying

　　解析：此处选annoying“令人恼怒的”与前面的“great”相对。D

　　19．A.early

　　B．regularly

　　C．immediately

　　D．punctually

　　解析：句意：如果高年级学生想停在前面他们就应该早点来学校。A

　　20．A.restrictions

　　B．additions句意：高年级学生可以有其他的特权但是专用停车场不应该是特权之一。特权优先权”。C

　　语法填空

　　If you go out to the fields at night in spring or summer, you can hear frogs singing21.________(joy) here and there.It seems as if they were performing a field symphony.

　　The frog is a good and useful creature that benefits human beings.They can catch fast­moving insects.Each frog eats a large number of pests that are harmful22.________crops.This little creature is regarded23.________“the natural enemy of pests”．

　　24．________ now frogs are getting fewer and fewer.This is because they are killed and put on the table as a delicious dish by their chief enemy－human beings.It is ________shameless and cruel act, isn't it？________ cause responsible for the rapid reduction of frogs is that farmers use insecticides (杀虫剂) to kill pests and frogs get killed as a result of drinking poisoned water ________ eating poison­killed insects.

　　Something must be done without delay 28.________ (save) frogs.If we don't punish those 29.________ sell and kill frogs to make money, then one day all of us 30.________ (punish) by nature for failing to keep the balance of nature.

　　解题导语：本文说明了对人类有益的青蛙不断减少的现状及背后的原因呼吁大家保护青蛙维护自然界的生态平衡。解析：用副词修饰动词。答案：joyfully解析：be harmful to“对……有害”。答案：to3．解析：be regarded as“被认为是……”。答案：as解析：与上文是转折关系且后面没有逗号故用but。答案：But解析：此空应act，根据语意“这是一种不知羞耻的残忍的行为”可知此处应用不定冠词。答案：a解析：上面讲到的“吃”青蛙是它数量减少的一个原因这里是“另一个”原因。答案：Another解析：二者是选择关系故用连词or。(另一个原因是)青蛙喝了有毒的水或者吃了被毒死的昆虫。：or解析：不定式表目的。答案：to save解析：定语从句的先行词是those指人故用who引导。答案：who解析：if引导的条件状语从句从句用一般现在时主句用一般将来时；又all of us与punish之间构成被动关系答案：will be punished